| (1/9) | Table 1e – Common auxiliaries of place Scope Note: The place auxiliaries indicate the geographical range, locality or other spatial aspect of a subject denoted by a main UDC number. Most importantly, place auxiliaries are the primary facet in the subdivision of 913 Regional geography and 94 History Application Note: The place auxiliaries are applicable throughout the main tables when the place aspect is secondary to the subject. In a compound number place auxiliaries are normally cited after the main number. However, to achieve a desired sequence, place auxiliaries can also be cited first e.g. (73)339.5 USA – Foreign trade or even intercalated in a UDC number, e.g. 354(44).51 French ministry of justice. In addition, a place auxiliary can be used on its own when the place is the only aspect that is required for document organization (e.g. maps). The political section of table (4/9) Countries and places of the modern world, is subdivided as far as counties, departments or equivalent administrative units. Smaller units may be denoted by using special auxiliaries (1-2/-4) and/or alphabetical extension (Table 1h) ◇ (44-2) Communes of France ◇ (441.1BRE) Brest, town in Finistère ◇ (441.1-2) Communes of Finistère (department) ◇ 331.2(44) Wages in France ◇ 913(4) Geography of Europe ◇ 94(4) History of Europe ⇨ (=1/=9) Linguistic-cultural groups, ethnic groups, peoples ⇨ 913 Regional geography ⇨ 94 General history |
| (1) | Place and space in general. Localization. Orientation |
| (1:…) | One place in relation to another ◇ (44:450) Relations between France and Italy ◇ 339.5(44:450) Trade relations between France and Italy |
| (1=…) | Place with reference to peoples. Ethnic zones Application Note: Details by common auxiliaries of ethnic grouping (Table 1f) ◇ (494=112.2) German Switzerland ◇ (494=131.1) Italian Switzerland ◇ (494=133.1) French Switzerland |
| (1-0/-9) | Special auxiliary subdivision for boundaries and spatial forms of various kinds Application Note: Details on parts or aspects of specific areas by combination with common auxiliaries of place (Table 1e). When used on their own, numbers from this table have general significance ◇ (1-04) Boundaries in general ◇ (430-04) The boundaries of Germany |
| (1-0) | Zones |
| (1-01) | Zones pertaining to particular places or disciplines |
| (1-02) | Zones defined for use in particular sciences |
| (1-021) | Biological zones |
| (1-021.1) | Floral kingdoms ⇨ (207.3) In the plant kingdom ⇨ 58 Botany |
| (1-021.11) | Holarctic kingdom (Europe, Northern Asia and North America) |
| (1-021.12) | Paleotropical kingdom (South Asia and Africa) |
| (1-021.13) | Neotropical kingdom (South America) |
| (1-021.14) | Cape kingdom (South Africa) |
| (1-021.15) | Australian kingdom |
| (1-021.16) | Antarctic kingdom |
| (1-021.2) | Faunal zones ⇨ (207.4) In the animal kingdom ⇨ 59 Zoology |
| (1-021.21) | Palearctic (Europe, Asia and North Africa) |
| (1-021.22) | Nearctic (North America) |
| (1-021.23) | Neotropical (South America) |
| (1-021.24) | Afro-Tropical. Ethiopian |
| (1-021.25) | Oriental (Indo-Malayan) |
| (1-021.26) | Australasian |
| (1-04) | Limiting zones. Boundaries ⇨ (1-192) Position in relation to a border or frontier |
| (1-05) | Areas or regions (of the Earth) according to shape |
| (1-051) | Elongated areas. Strips |
| (1-052) | Areas with straight or slightly curved boundaries (except strips) |
| (1-053) | Areas with mainly curved or non-straight boundaries (except strips) |
| (1-054) | Areas of special or irregular shape |
| (1-056) | Areas according to spatial coherence, contiguity, etc. |
| (1-056.2) | Whole areas. Integral areas |
| (1-056.4) | Included areas (enclaves). Excluded areas (exclaves) |
| (1-056.42) | Enclaves |
| (1-056.44) | Exclaves |
| (1-07) | Military zones during war and postwar periods |
| (1-071) | Front |
| (1-072) | Rear |
| (1-073) | Conquered territory. Surrendered territory |
| (1-074) | Occupied zones |
| (1-075) | Nonoccupied territory |
| (1-076) | Disputed territory |
| (1-077) | Zones without military installations. Weapon-free zones. Demilitarized zones |
| (1-077.2) | Zones free of particular weapons Non-nuclear zones (atomic-weapon-free zones) ◇ (430-077.2) Non-nuclear zones in Germany |
| (1-077.4) | Zones free of particular military installations |
| (1-077.6) | Disarmament zones. Demilitarized zones |
| (1-078) | Territories under control of a counter-government (rival government) |
| (1-08) | Unknown, unexplored regions and zones |
| (1-1) | Orientation. Points of the compass. Relative position |
| (1-11) | East. Eastern Scope Note: Class here relative position or orientation. For East (Orient) conventionally defined use example of combination (100-11) |
| (1-12) | South-east. South-eastern |
| (1-13) | South. Southern |
| (1-14) | South-west. South-western |
| (1-15) | West. Western Scope Note: Class here relative position or orientation. For West (Occident) conventionally defined, use example of combination (100-15) |
| (1-16) | North-west. North-western |
| (1-17) | North. Northern |
| (1-18) | North-east. North-eastern |
| (1-19) | Relative location, direction and orientation |
| (1-191) | Internal spatial relationships. Inside. Within. Endo- |
| (1-191.2) | Central. In the middle |
| (1-191.4) | Movement in relation to the centre |
| (1-191.42) | Centripetal |
| (1-191.44) | Centrifugal |
| (1-191.6) | Eccentric. Not in the middle |
| (1-191.8) | Peripheral. At the edge |
| (1-192) | Position in relation to a border or frontier |
| (1-192.2) | Adjacent. Bordering. Touching |
| (1-192.4) | Overlapping. Intruding into |
| (1-192.6) | On this side. Cis- ◇ (234.3-192.6) Cisalpine ◇ (267-192.6) Cisatlantic |
| (1-192.7) | On the other side. Trans- |
| (1-192.8) | Opposite. Facing |
| (1-194) | External spatial relationships. Outside. Exo- |
| (1-194.2) | Alongside. Adjoining. Nearby. Close |
| (1-194.4) | Half-way. Midway |
| (1-194.6) | Far off. Far away. Distant. Wide apart |
| (1-195) | Lengthwise. Longitudinal relations |
| (1-195.2) | In front. Front. Forward |
| (1-195.4) | Mid-length. Mid-part. Midships (amidships) |
| (1-195.6) | Behind. Back. Backward. Aft |
| (1-195.6) | Behind. Back. Backward. Aft |
| (1-195.8) | In line. In series. End-to-end |
| (1-196) | Sideways. Lateral relations |
| (1-196.2) | Right. Right side. Starboard. Toward the right |
| (1-196.4) | Centre-line. Mid-line. Median line |
| (1-195.8) | In line. In series. End-to-end |
| (1-196) | Sideways. Lateral relations |
| (1-196.2) | Right. Right side. Starboard. Toward the right |
| (1-196.4) | Centre-line. Mid-line. Median line |
| (1-196.6) | Left. Left side. Port. Toward the left |
| (1-196.8) | Side-by-side. Alongside. In parallel |
| (1-197) | Relative level (above / below) |
| (1-197.2) | Below. Underneath. Downwards |
| (1-197.4) | Mean or average level |
| (1-197.6) | Above. Upperside. Upwards |
| (1-197.8) | One above the other. Superimposed. Layered. Stratified |
| (1-198) | Inclination. Gradient |
| (1-198.2) | Vertical |
| (1-198.4) | Inclined. Sloping. Oblique. Skew |
| (1-198.6) | Horizontal |
| (1-199) | Position undefined. Free. Free-moving |
| (1-2/ 4) | Political units. Administrative units Application Note: Special auxiliaries (1-2/-4) are applicable to (3/9), in which case they refer to specific localities; used in the form in which they are listed here, they refer to the administrative unit in general and related affairs |
| (1-2) | Lowest administrative units. Localities Districts (UK). Communes (France). Gemeinden (Germany) |
| (1-21) | Municipalities. Urban… Urban districts |
| (1-22) | Village communities, parishes. Rural… Rural districts |
| (1-24) | Joint local administrative units Cantons (France). Ämter (Germany) |
| (1-25) | Capital cities. Metropolises |
| (1-28) | Intercommunal groupings for vocational training, water supply |
| (1-29) | Independent functional authorities, jurisdictions |
| (1-291) | Dike-building associations. Improvement boards. Polder boards |
| (1-3) | Larger units within the state |
| (1-32) | Higher-level administrative units. Provinces |
| (1-328) | Inter-provincial. Higher-order communal associations |
| (1-35) | Middle-level administrative units Counties (UK). Départements (France). Regierungsbezirke (Germany). Amter (Denmark) |
| (1-37) | Lower-level administrative units Arrondissements (France). Kreise (Germany) |
| (1-4) | Units of highest (state) level. Nations. States. Confederations |
| (1-41) | Confederations of states. Federations. Commonwealths ◇ (494-41) Switzerland as a confederation ◇ (73-41) USA as a federation ◇ (94-41) Australia as a commonwealth |
| (1-43) | Constituent states within a confederation. Federal states. Autonomous republics ◇ (494-43) Swiss cantons ◇ (73-43) States of the USA ◇ (94-43) Australian states ◇ (944-43) New South Wales as a state of the Commonwealth of Australia |
| (1-44) | Empires. Combination of mother-country, dominions and colonies ◇ (41-44) British Commonwealth and Empire generally |
| (1-45) | Nonfederal sovereign states |
| (1-46) | Territories geographically separated from the mother country but integrated in its administration |
| (1-5) | Dependent or semi-dependent territories |
| (1-51) | Dependent territory administered by a specific state ◇ (668.2-51:44) Benin (then Dahomey) under French administration, 1892-1958 |
| (1- 52) | Colonized territory. Colonies ◇ (6-52) Colonized territory in Africa ◇ (676.2-52) Kenya as a colony |
| (1-53) | Concessions (territorial) ◇ (512.317-53) The New Territories of Hong Kong as a leased territory |
| (1-54) | Dependent or semi-dependent territories with special statute |
| (1-542) | Protectorates ◇ (676.1-542) Uganda as a protectorate |
| (1-544) | Mandate (League of Nations). Trusteeship (United Nations) ◇ (569.1-544) Syria as a mandated territory |
| (1-546) | Condominium ◇ (934-546:410+44) New Hebrides (now Vanuatu) as British-French condominium |
| (1-55) | Territories in transition between dependence and independence ◇ (549.3-55) East Pakistan during its secession (becoming Bangladesh) |
| (1-6) | States or groupings of states, regions, territories from various points of view Scope Note: The (1-6) auxiliaries apply when the territorial aspect is subsidiary ◇ (4-6EU) European Union ◇ (47+57-6CIS) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) / Sodruzhestvo Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv (SNG) ◇ 669.18(4-6EU) Steel production in EU (European Union) countries |
| (1-61) | Groupings from the point of view of sovereignty |
| (1-612) | Groupings without surrender of sovereignty |
| (1-615) | Groupings with partial surrender of sovereignty |
| (1-618) | Groupings with total surrender of sovereignty |
| (1-62) | Groupings of states, regions, territories according to military or defence view Application Note: Details by alphabetical extension (Table 1h) ◇ (1-62NAM) Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) |
| (1-622) | Countries belonging to military or defence pacts ◇ (1-622NATO) Countries of North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 1949- ◇ (1-622RSS) Countries of Regional Security System (RSS), 1982- ◇ (1-622WP) Countries of Warsaw Pact, 1955-1991 ⇨ (1-65) Wartime groupings of states, regions, territories ⇨ 327.51 Formation of power blocs, military alliances, treaty organizations (pacts) as sources of conflict. Committed, aligned countries |
| (1-624) | Noncommitted countries. Nonaligned countries ⇨ (1-652) Neutral states ⇨ 327.55 Non-bloc, uncommitted, nonaligned countries |
| (1-65) | Wartime groupings of states, regions, territories |
| (1-651) | Belligerent states |
| (1-651.1) | Aggressor |
| (1-651.2) | Attacked |
| (1-652) | Neutral states |
| (1-66) | Groupings of states, regions, territories according to social and political issues ⇨ 321 Forms of political organization. States as political powers |
| (1-67) | Groupings of states, regions, territories according to economic and socio-economic point of view |
| (1-69) | Groupings of states, regions and territories from the point of view of language, culture, religion, science and technology ◇ (100-69=111) English speaking countries (in the world) ◇ (4-69ESA) Countries of the European Space Agency ◇ 27(100-69) Christian countries (in the world) ◇ 28(5-69) Asian Islamic countries |
| (1-7) | Places and areas according to privacy, publicness and other special features |
| (1-71) | Places of private, individual and familial activity. In private places. In private |
| (1-72) | Places of public, collective, group activity. In public places. In public |
| (1-75) | Areas designated for special treatment |
| (1-751) | Areas designated for specific scientific or recreational purposes |
| (1-751.2) | National parks (primarily large open spaces for aesthetic and recreational purposes, and including human cultural features) ⇨ 712.253 Planning of parks, public gardens (with or without play and sports facilities) |
| (1-751.3) | Nature reserves (primarily for the protection of plant and animal species and habitats, usually with limitation of human access) ◇ (4-751.3RAMSAR) Ramsar sites in Europe (wetland sites of international importance under the Ramsar Convention, 1971) ◇ (460-751.3SAC) Special Areas of Conservation (SAC) in Spain (according to the EU’s Habitats Directive) ◇ (739.8-751.3NWRS) Wildlife protected areas in Alaska according to the USA National Wildlife Refuge System |
| (1-751.4) | Areas primarily for protection of landscapes with aesthetic value ◇ (410-751.4) Places in the UK designated as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) |
| (1-751.6) | Areas primarily for protection of inanimate features of scientific interest ◇ (410-751.6) Areas in the UK designated as Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) |
| (1-77) | Areas according to stage of development |
| (1-773) | Developing countries |
| (1-775) | Developed areas. Highly developed areas |
| (1-8) | Location. Source. Transit. Destination |
| (1-81) | Location. Site. Place of manifestation |
| (1-82) | Source. Place of origin. Source of supply ◇ [663.551.5:663.43](410.5-82) Scotch whisky |
| (1-83) | Place of transit. Transit area |
| (1-85) | Destination |
| (1-86) | Place in a conventional sense, i.e. used as descriptive of some particular article ◇ 677.074.58(55-86) Persian carpets |
| (1-87) | Foreign. Abroad. Elsewhere than one’s own country ⇨ -027.63 Alien. Foreign |
| (1-88) | Home. One’s own country ◇ 27-46(1-88) Christian missions in the home country. Home missions |
| (1-89) | Places in their earlier, historical status. Historical and traditional entities |
| (1-9) | Regionalization according to specialized points of view |
| (1-92) | Regionalization of the Earth according to physiogeographical features Scope Note: If an arrangement according to physiographic feature as leading category is required, an alternative classification is provided at (29). If this alternative is selected, the auxiliary (1-92) should not be used ◇ (52-92) Physical regions of Japan ◇ (98-92) Arctic regions |
| (100) | Universal as to place. International. All countries in general Scope Note: Up to three countries may be denoted by the auxiliaries for the individual countries. Where more than three countries are concerned, one (or each, by multiple entry) may be specified, in relation to (100). The totality of all or many countries is denoted by (100) alone ◇ (100-11) East / Orient conventionally defined ◇ (100-15) West / Occident conventionally defined ◇ (44+100) France and various other countries ◇ (44+460) France and Spain ◇ 061.2(100) International organizations |
| (15) | The universe, celestial or cosmic space generally. In space. Cosmic. Extraterrestrial localities |
| (151.2) | Specific parts of the cosmos |
| (151.21) | In the Solar System ⇨ 523 The Solar System |
| (151.22) | Environs of the Solar System |
| (151.23) | The local stellar system |
| (151.24) | Region of the Galaxy (Milky Way) ⇨ 524.6 The Galaxy (Milky Way) |
| (157) | Planets, their regions and localities |
| (158) | The Moon, its regions and localities ⇨ 523.34 Moon. Selenology |
| (16) | Places and areas of the Earth according to geographical coordinates or grids ⇨ 528.28 Astro-geodetic determination of position. Geographical coordinates |
| (160) | Geographical meridians and parallels. Poles. Points on the Earth according to geographical coordinates |
| (160.1) | Longitudes. Meridians ◇ (160.1-11) Eastern longitudes ◇ (160.1-15) Western longitudes |
| (160.20) | Equator |
| (160.23) | Tropics ◇ (160.23-13) Southern: Tropic of Capricorn ◇ (160.23-17) Northern: Tropic of Cancer |
| (160.26) | Polar circles ◇ (160.26-13) South Polar Circle (Antarctic Circle) ◇ (160.26-17) North Polar Circle (Arctic Circle) |
| (160.27) | Poles ◇ (160.27-13) South Pole ◇ (160.27-17) North Pole |
| (161/164) | Place according to quadrants Scope Note: The Earth’s surface is divided into four quadrants: two northern, 0°-180°E and 0°-180°W of Greenwich, and two southern, 0°-180°E and 0°-180°W of Greenwich, numbered (161) to (164) Application Note: Details by asterisk (Table 1h) followed by three-figure and two-figure notation for degrees longitude and latitude respectively, delineating the western and southern boundaries of the area concerned ◇ (161*007.49) River Nahe and western Rheinpfalz area – 7°E, 49°N |
| (161) | Places in the northern quadrant, 0° to 180° east of Greenwich ◇ (161*000.51) Kent, England – 0°E, 51°N ◇ (161*106.48) Ulan Bator, Mongolia – 106°E, 48°N |
| (162) | Places in the northern quadrant, 0° to 180° west of Greenwich ◇ (162*082.24) Key West, Florida, USA – 82°W, 24°N ◇ (162*158.01) Christmas Island – 158°W, 1°N |
| (163) | Places in the southern quadrant, 0° to 180° east of Greenwich ◇ (163*026.18) Victoria Falls (R. Zambezi) – 26°E, 18°S ◇ (163*138.35) Gulf of St Vincent near Adelaide, South Australia – 138ºE, 35ºS |
| (164) | Places in the southern quadrant, 0° to 180° west of Greenwich ◇ (164*070.16) Lake Titicaca – 70°W, 16°S ◇ (164*150.18) Tahiti – 150°W, 18°S |
| (18) | Spatial measurements or dimensions Application Note: Details by colon combination with the subdivision of (2) (Table 1e) ◇ (23:181) Heights (above sea level) ◇ (24:181) Depths (below sea level) ◇ (24:183) Volume. Cubic capacity (of caves, etc.) ◇ (25:182) Surface areas. Areas of land ◇ (26:181) Ocean or sea depths |
| (181) | One-dimensional measurements. Linear dimensions. Distances. Lengths, etc Application Note: Details by asterisk (Table 1h) followed by standard international abbreviation for unit, followed by actual figures ◇ (181*km427) 427 kilometres ◇ (181*m100) 100 metres ◇ (181*mi20) 20 miles |
| (181.3) | Short |
| (181.5) | Medium length |
| (181.7) | Long |
| (182) | Two-dimensional measurements. Square dimensions. Areas Application Note: Details by asterisk (Table 1h) followed by standard international abbreviation for unit, followed by actual figures ◇ (182*m2000) 2000 square metres |
| (183) | Three-dimensional measurements. Cubic dimensions. Volumes Application Note: Details by asterisk (Table 1h) followed by standard international abbreviation for unit, followed by actual figures ◇ (183*m150) 150 cubic metres |
| (188) | Relative size of places, areas, spaces |
| (188.2) | Very small. Part of a small area |
| (188.3) | Small. Part of a medium-sized area |
| (188.5) | Medium-sized. Moderate-sized. Part of a large area |
| (188.7) | Large. Part of a very large area |
| (188.8) | Very large. Huge areas |
| (2) | Physiographic designation |
| (20) | Ecosphere |
| (203) | In the atmosphere. In the air. Aerial ⇨ 551.510 Physical properties, composition, general structure of the atmosphere |
| (203.1) | Thermosphere. Outermost atmospheric space |
| (203.3) | Mesosphere (upper boundary: mesopause) |
| (203.5) | Stratosphere (upper boundary: stratopause) |
| (203.7) | Troposphere (upper boundary: tropopause) |
| (204) | Of the hydrosphere. In the water. Aquatic ⇨ (26) Oceans, seas and interconnections ⇨ (28) Inland waters ⇨ 556 Hydrosphere. Water in general. Hydrology |
| (204.1) | Underwater |
| (204.2) | Floating |
| (205) | Lithosphere. Earth’s mantle. Centrosphere |
| (205.2) | Lithosphere. Outer crust. Surface layer |
| (205.4) | Centrosphere. Earth’s core. Barysphere |
| (207) | Of, or in the spheres of Nature. Biosphere |
| (207.3) | In the plant kingdom |
| (207.4) | In the animal kingdom |
| (208) | In human surroundings. In human society. In social, artificial milieux |
| (21) | Surface of the Earth in general. Land areas in particular. Natural zones and regions ⇨ 551.4 Geomorphology. Study of the Earth’s physical forms ⇨ 551.8 Palaeogeography |
| (210) | Land formations |
| (210.1) | Peninsulas |
| (210.2) | Capes. Promontories |
| (210.3) | Headlands. Tongues of land |
| (210.4) | Isthmuses. Necks of land |
| (210.5) | Coasts. Beaches. Banks. Shores. Littoral |
| (210.7) | Islands |
| (211/213) | Climatic zones |
| (211) | Cold regions. Polar regions. Frigid regions ◇ (211-13) South polar regions. Antarctic regions ◇ (211-17) North polar regions. Arctic regions |
| (211.6) | Ice-cap climate |
| (211.7) | Tundra |
| (212) | Intermediate and subpolar regions. Temperate zones. Mid-latitude climatic regions ◇ (212-13) South temperate zone ◇ (212-17) North temperate zone |
| (212.3) | Cold intermediate regions. Subpolar regions. Coniferous Forest Belt |
| (212.4) | Cool temperate regions |
| (212.5) | Warm temperate regions |
| (212.6) | Mid-latitude steppe regions |
| (212.7) | Mid-latitude desert regions |
| (212.72) | Gobi (Shamo) desert ⇨ (517.939) Dundgovi (Central Gobi / Dunda Gobi) (province), Mandalgovi (province capital) |
| (212.75) | Takla Makan desert |
| (212.77) | Kara Kum / Karakum / Gara Gum / Garagum desert |
| (212.78) | Kyzil Kum / Kyzyl-Kum / Qizilqum desert |
| (213) | Subtropical and tropical regions generally |
| (213.1) | Subtropical regions generally |
| (213.12) | Dry subtropical regions |
| (213.14) | Wet or humid subtropical regions. Cotton Belt type |
| (213.5) | Tropical regions. Torrid zone. Tropics ◇ 69.03(213.5) Tropical buildings |
| (213.52) | Hot dry or arid regions. Hot desert |
| (213.521) | Deserts of Asia |
| (213.521.1) | Syrian desert |
| (213.521.2) | Negev desert |
| (213.521.4) | Rub’al Khali |
| (213.521.6) | Thar desert (Great Indian desert) |
| (213.522) | Deserts of Africa |
| (213.522.2) | Sahara desert Libyan desert. Arabian desert (Western desert). Nubian desert |
| (213.522.4) | Kalahari desert |
| (213.522.6) | Namib desert |
| (213.523) | Deserts of North America |
| (213.523.4) | Mojave (Mohave) desert |
| (213.523.6) | Colorado desert |
| (213.524) | Deserts of South America |
| (213.524.2) | Atacama desert |
| (213.525) | Deserts of Australia |
| (213.525.2) | Great Sandy desert |
| (213.525.4) | Gibson desert |
| (213.525.6) | Great Victoria desert |
| (213.54) | Savanna. Tropical grassland regions with gallery forest |
| (213.55) | Monsoon regions |
| (213.56) | Hot humid regions. Equatorial forest regions. Tropical forest regions |
| (215) | Hemispheres ◇ (215-11) Eastern hemisphere ◇ (215-13) Southern hemisphere ◇ (215-15) Western hemisphere ◇ (215-17) Northern hemisphere |
| (217) | Former continents. Pangaea. Laurentia. Fennosarmatia. Angaria (Angaraland). Gondwanaland. Serindia. Sinia. Philippina ⇨ (309) Legendary countries. Conjectural countries. Places of uncertain existence, e.g. Atlantis. Fabulous lands |
| (218) | Individual crustal plates. Eurasian. African. Indian. Pacific. North American. South American. Nazca. Antarctic ⇨ 551.24 Geotectonics |
| (23) | Above sea level. Surface relief. Above ground generally. Mountains Application Note: Details on height by colon combination with (181) ◇ (23:181) Heights above sea level ◇ (23:181*m4500) Mountains with height of 4500 metres above sea level |
| (23.0) | In mountainous country. In hill country |
| (23.01) | Lower mountains. Hills |
| (23.02) | Medium mountains. Mid-mountain |
| (23.03) | High mountains. Higher parts of mountains |
| (23.04) | Orological formations. Mountain chains. Terraces. Valleys ⇨ 551.43 Relief forms of the Earth’s surface. Landforms. Morphostructures |
| (23.042) | Mountain chains |
| (23.044) | Terraces |
| (23.045) | Plateaux |
| (23.046) | Valleys ⇨ 551.43 Relief forms of the Earth’s surface. Landforms. Morphostructures |
| (23.07) | Limits of altitude. Height zones |
| (23.071) | Tree zones. Limits of trees |
| (23.073) | Treeless vegetation zones. Limits of vegetation |
| (23.075) | Snow zones. Limits of snow |
| (234) | Mountains of Europe |
| (234.1) | Mountains of the Iberian Peninsula |
| (234.12) | Pyrenees. Monte Perdido. Maladetta |
| (234.13) | Catalonian Mountains. Montserrat |
| (234.17) | Sierra Nevada. Mulhacén |
| (234.2) | Mountains of France and Belgium |
| (234.23) | Armorican Massif |
| (234.24) | Massif Central |
| (234.241) | Western part of Massif Central. Monts de la Marche. Monts du Limousin |
| (234.242) | Monts d’Auvergne |
| (234.243) | Eastern part of Massif Central. Monts du Vivarais. Monts du Lyonnais. Monts du Beaujolais. Monts du Charollais, etc |
| (234.243.1) | Cévennes |
| (234.251) | Côte d’Or |
| (234.252) | Morvan |
| (234.261) | Plateau de Langres |
| (234.262) | Monts Faucilles |
| (234.27) | Vosges ⇨ (234.524) Vosges (Vogesen) |
| (234.28) | Ardennes ⇨ (234.512) Eifel |
| (234.29) | Argonne |
| (234.3) | Alps |
| (234.31) | Western Alps |
| (234.311) | Inner Gneiss formation |
| (234.311.1) | Ligurian Alps |
| (234.311.2) | Cottian Alps |
| (234.311.3) | Graian Alps |
| (234.311.4) | Pennine Alps Matterhorn |
| (234.311.5) | Lepontine Alps |
| (234.311.51) | Ticino group |
| (234.311.52) | Simplon group |
| (234.311.53) | St Gotthard group |
| (234.311.54) | Adula group |
| (234.312) | Outer Gneiss formation |
| (234.312.1) | Maritime Alps |
| (234.312.2) | Alpes du Dauphiné |
| (234.312.3) | Savoy Alps |
| (234.312.31) | Massif du Mont Blanc |
| (234.312.32) | Dent du Midi group |
| (234.312.4) | Freiburg Alps |
| (234.312.5) | Bernese Alps Jungfrau |
| (234.312.6) | Emmental Alps |
| (234.312.7) | Glarus Alps (Glarner Alpen) |
| (234.312.8) | Schwyz Alps |
| (234.312.9) | Appenzeller Alps |
| (234.313) | French limestone Alps |
| (234.313.1) | Provençal Alps |
| (234.313.2) | Jura |
| (234.313.3) | Chablais |
| (234.32) | Eastern Alps |
| (234.321) | Central Gneiss Alps |
| (234.321.1) | Rhaetic Alps |
| (234.321.12) | Silvretta group |
| (234.321.13) | Bernina group |
| (234.321.15) | Oetztaler Alpen |
| (234.321.16) | Adamello group |
| (234.321.17) | Ortles group |
| (234.321.2) | Hohe Tauern |
| (234.321.21) | Zillertal Alps |
| (234.321.22) | Venediger group |
| (234.321.23) | Glockner group |
| (234.321.3) | Niedere Tauern |
| (234.321.31) | Radstädter Tauern |
| (234.321.32) | Schladminger Tauern |
| (234.321.33) | Rottenmanner Tauern |
| (234.321.4) | Noric Alps |
| (234.321.41) | Gurktal Alps |
| (234.321.42) | Lavanttal Alps |
| (234.321.5) | Cetic Alps |
| (234.321.6) | Plessur Alps |
| (234.321.7) | Salzburg Schist Alps |
| (234.321.8) | Eisenerzer Alpen |
| (234.322) | Northern limestone Alps |
| (234.322.1) | Allgäuer Alps |
| (234.322.11) | Rhätikon |
| (234.322.12) | Lechtaler Alpen |
| (234.322.2) | North Tyrolean limestone Alps |
| (234.322.21) | Wettersteingebirge |
| (234.322.22) | Karwendelgebirge |
| (234.322.24) | Kaisergebirge |
| (234.322.3) | Salzburg limestone Alps |
| (234.322.4) | Austrian Alps |
| (234.322.45) | Molln Alps |
| (234.322.46) | Wienerwald |
| (234.323) | Southern limestone Alps |
| (234.323.1) | Lombardic Alps |
| (234.323.2) | Etschbucht Alps (Alps of the Adige Bay) |
| (234.323.3) | South Tyrolean highland |
| (234.323.4) | Venezia Alps |
| (234.323.5) | Carnic Alps |
| (234.323.6) | Julian Alps |
| (234.323.61) | Karawanken |
| (234.351) | Jura Mountains ⇨ (234.547) Schwäbische Alb ⇨ (234.548) Franconian Jura |
| (234.351.1) | French Jura |
| (234.351.2) | Swiss Jura (Kettenjura) |
| (234.351.3) | German Jura (Tafeljura) |
| (234.371) | Mountains of Austria ⇨ (234.322.4) Austrian Alps |
| (234.371.1) | Leithagebirge |
| (234.372) | Mountains of Czechia and Slovakia ⇨ (234.58) Mountains of the Bohemian-Moravian Basin |
| (234.372.3) | Western Carpathians ⇨ (234.421.1) East Carpathians |
| (234.372.4) | Beskids. Tatra. Slovak Ore Mountains |
| (234.373) | Mountains of Hungary |
| (234.373.1) | Bakony |
| (234.373.2) | Vértes |
| (234.373.3) | Matra |
| (234.373.4) | Bükk |
| (234.373.5) | Hegyalja |
| (234.373.6) | Mecsek |
| (234.41) | Mountains of the Italian peninsula |
| (234.411) | Apennines. Appennino |
| (234.411.2) | Northern Apennines. Appennino settentrionale |
| (234.411.21) | Ligurian Apennines. Appennino ligure |
| (234.411.23) | Tuscan Apennines. Appennini tosco-emiliano e tosco-romagnolo |
| (234.411.3) | Central Apennines. Appennino centrale |
| (234.411.32) | Umbrian Apennines. Appennino umbro-marchigiano |
| (234.411.33) | Sabine Mountains |
| (234.411.37) | Abruzzi Apennines. Appennino abruzzese |
| (234.411.4) | Southern Apennines. Appennino meridionale |
| (234.411.42) | Neapolitan Apennines. Appennino campano |
| (234.411.45) | Lucanian Apennines. Appennino lucano |
| (234.411.47) | Calabrian Apennines. Appennino calabro |
| (234.413) | Mount Vesuvius |
| (234.415) | Mount Etna |
| (234.42) | Mountains of the Balkan Peninsula |
| (234.421) | Mountains of Romania (Rumania) |
| (234.421.1) | East Carpathians |
| (234.421.2) | Transylvanian Alps |
| (234.422) | Mountains of Bosnia, Herzegovina and Albania |
| (234.422.1) | Dinaric Alps |
| (234.422.2) | North Albanian Alps |
| (234.423) | Mountains of Bulgaria |
| (234.424) | Mountains of Turkey in Europe |
| (234.425) | Mountain ranges and mountains of Northern and Central Greece |
| (234.425.1) | Pindus Mountains Scope Note: For Olympus (previously at this number) see (234.425.23) |
| (234.425.2) | Mountains of Eastern Greece Scope Note: For Ossa (previously at this number) see (234.425.25) |
| (234.425.21) | Athos |
| (234.425.23) | Olympus |
| (234.425.25) | Ossa |
| (234.425.27) | Pelion (Pilion) |
| (234.425.29) | Othris (Othrys) mountains |
| (234.425.4) | Mountains of South East Greece Scope Note: For Othris (Othrys) mountains (previously at this number) see (234.425.29) |
| (234.425.42) | Giona |
| (234.425.44) | Parnassus |
| (234.425.46) | Helicon |
| (234.425.48) | Pentelicus |
| (234.425.49) | Hymettos |
| (234.426) | Mountains of the Peloponnese. Taygetus |
| (234.5) | Mountains of Central Europe |
| (234.51) | Rhine schist mountains |
| (234.511) | Hohes Venn |
| (234.512) | Eifel ⇨ (234.28) Ardennes |
| (234.513) | Hunsrück |
| (234.515) | Rothaargebirge |
| (234.516) | Siebengebirge |
| (234.517) | Westerwald |
| (234.518) | Taunus |
| (234.52) | Mountains of the Upper Rhine Rift Valley |
| (234.521) | Pfälzer Bergland |
| (234.522) | Haardt |
| (234.524) | Vosges (Vogesen) ⇨ (234.27) Vosges |
| (234.525) | Odenwald |
| (234.527) | Black Forest (Schwarzwald) |
| (234.53) | Weserbergland and Harz |
| (234.531) | Teutoburger Wald |
| (234.532) | Egge |
| (234.534) | Wesergebirge |
| (234.538) | Solling |
| (234.539) | Harz |
| (234.54) | Hessisches Bergland. Swabian-Franconian basin. Alpenvorland |
| (234.541) | Meissner |
| (234.542) | Vogelsberg |
| (234.543) | Rhön |
| (234.544) | Spessart |
| (234.545) | Steigerwald |
| (234.547) | Schwäbische Alb ⇨ (234.351) Jura Mountains |
| (234.548) | Franconian Jura |
| (234.549) | German Alpenvorland |
| (234.55) | Mountains of Thuringia (Thüringen). Mountains of the western edge of the Bohemian basin |
| (234.551) | Thüringerwald |
| (234.553) | Fichtelgebirge |
| (234.554) | Böhmerwald |
| (234.555) | Bayerischer Wald |
| (234.56) | Mountains of Saxony (Sachsen) |
| (234.562) | Vogtland |
| (234.563) | Erzgebirge |
| (234.564) | Elbsandsteingebirge |
| (234.565) | Lausitzer Bergland |
| (234.57) | Mountains of Silesia. Sudetes |
| (234.571) | Isergebirge |
| (234.572) | Riesengebirge |
| (234.573) | Waldenburger Berge |
| (234.575) | Adlergebirge |
| (234.58) | Mountains of the Bohemian-Moravian Basin |
| (234.582) | Central Bohemian Range |
| (234.6) | Mountains of Great Britain |
| (234.61) | Highlands of south and south-west England Bodmin Moor. Dartmoor. Exmoor. Blackdown Hills. Quantock Hills. Mendip Hills. Cotswold Hills |
| (234.62) | Mountains of Wales. Brecon Beacons. Cambrian Mountains. Snowdonia |
| (234.63) | Mountains of northern England |
| (234.631) | Pennine Chain. The Peak. Ross Fell |
| (234.632) | Cumbrian Mountains. Scafell Pike |
| (234.64) | Mountains of the Scottish border. Cheviot Hills |
| (234.65) | Scottish Highlands |
| (234.651) | Grampians. Ben Nevis. Cairngorms |
| (234.652) | Caledonian Highlands. Ben Wyvis |
| (234.7) | Mountains of Scandinavia |
| (234.72) | Dovrefjell. Snohetta. Jostedalsbreen |
| (234.73) | Langfjellet. Jotunheimen. Galdhopiggen |
| (234.74) | Baltic Shield |
| (234.8) | Mountains of Russia in Europe |
| (234.81) | Valdai Hills |
| (234.84) | Volga Hills. Yergeni Heights (Ergeni Heights) |
| (234.85) | Urals |
| (234.851) | Northern Urals. Polar Urals |
| (234.852) | Central Urals. Ural ore mountains |
| (234.853) | Southern Urals. Ural forest areas |
| (234.86) | Crimean Mountains. Yaila Mountains. Roman-Kosh |
| (234.9) | Caucasus. Kavkaz range Mount El’brus. Mount Kazbek |
| (235) | Mountains of Asia |
| (235.1) | Mountains of western Asia Anatolo-Iranian Plateaux |
| (235.11) | Black Sea coastal range. Pontic Mountains |
| (235.111) | Anatolian Plateau |
| (235.12) | Taurus Mountains |
| (235.123) | Mount Ararat |
| (235.125) | Armenian Plateau |
| (235.13) | Mountains of northern Iran |
| (235.131) | Elburz / Alborz Mountains. Mount Damavand |
| (235.14) | Iranian Plateau |
| (235.15) | Mountains of southern Iran. Zagros Mountains |
| (235.16) | Lebanon (Jabal Lubnan). Anti-Lebanon Mount Hermon (Jabal esh Sheikh) |
| (235.18) | Mountains of the Sinai Peninsula |
| (235.2) | Mountains of Central Asia (Asiatic Plateau) |
| (235.21) | Western area of Asiatic Plateau |
| (235.211) | Pamir Mountains / Pamirs (range) |
| (235.212) | Hindu Kush |
| (235.213) | Trans-Alay / Trans-Alai Range |
| (235.214) | Alay / Alai Mountains (range) |
| (235.216) | Tian Shan / Tien Shan (range) |
| (235.22) | Northern area of Asiatic Plateau |
| (235.221) | Dzungarian Basin |
| (235.222) | Altai / Altay Mountains (range) |
| (235.223) | Sayan Mountains |
| (235.224) | Tannu-Ola Mountains (range) |
| (235.225) | Khangai Mountains |
| (235.23) | Central area of Asiatic Plateau. Kunlun Mountains |
| (235.232) | Central Kunlun. Altun Mountains / Altyn-Tagh (range) |
| (235.24) | Southern area of Asiatic Plateau |
| (235.241) | Karakoram / Karakorum Range |
| (235.242) | Tibetan Plateau |
| (235.243) | Himalaya Mountains / Himalayas (range) |
| (235.243.1) | Mount Everest (Chomolungma / Qomolangma / Sagarmatha / Zhumulangma) ⇨ (541.357) Eastern Region (Purwanchal) Dhankuta (regional capital, district and district capital) |
| (235.243.2) | K2 / Mount Godwin-Austen / Chhogori |
| (235.243.3) | Kangchenjunga (mountain) |
| (235.243.4) | Nanga Parbat |
| (235.244) | Transhimalayas |
| (235.3) | Mountains of northern Asia |
| (235.31) | Middle Siberian plateau. Enisej (range). Mountains of Taymyr / Tajmyr peninsula: Putorana and Byrranga / By’rranga |
| (235.32) | Mountains of north-eastern Siberia. Verkhoyanskij / Verxoyanskij xrebet (range). Cherskij / Nagore Cherskogo (range) |
| (235.33) | Kolyma / Kolimskoe nagore (range). Koryak / Koryakskoe nagore (range). Mountains of Kamchatka and Chukotka |
| (235.34) | Mountains of Bajkal-Stanovoj area. Stanovoy / Stanovoj xrebet (range). Dzhugdzhur / Jujgur / Dzhugdzhur xrebet (range) |
| (235.35) | Mountains of Pre-Bajkal and Trans-Bajkal areas. Yablonovy / Yablonovyj xrebet (range) |
| (235.4) | Mountains of eastern Asia |
| (235.41) | Qilian Mountains (range) |
| (235.42) | Qinling Mountains (range) |
| (235.43) | Taihang Mountains (range) |
| (235.44) | ‘Beijing Grid’ (Barrier Ranges) |
| (235.45) | Greater Khingan Range |
| (235.46) | Little Khingan Mountains |
| (235.47) | Sikhote-Alin’ |
| (235.48) | Mountains of south-eastern China |
| (235.5) | Mountains of southern Asia |
| (235.51) | Mountains of the Indian Peninsula |
| (235.511) | Deccan Plateau |
| (235.512) | Western Ghats / Sahyadri Mountains. Eastern Ghats (ranges) |
| (235.52) | Mountains of South East Asia |
| (235.521) | Mountains of Myanmar Scope Note: For mountains of the Malay Archipelago (previously at this number) see (235.522) |
| (235.521.1) | Patkai Hills. Naga Hills. Chin Hills (ranges) Scope Note: For mountains of the Sunda Islands (previously at this number) see (235.522.5) |
| (235.521.2) | Arakan Mountains (range) Scope Note: For mountains of Sumatra, Barisan Chain/Pegunungan Barisan (previously at this number) see (235.522.3) |
| (235.522) | Mountains of Malaysia and Indonesia |
| (235.522.3) | Mountains of Sumatra. Barisan Mountains / Bukit Barisan |
| (235.522.4) | Mountains of Borneo |
| (235.522.45) | Mount Kinabalu |
| (235.522.5) | Mountains of the Sunda Islands |
| (236) | Mountains of Africa |
| (236.1) | Atlas Mountains |
| (236.11) | Er Rif |
| (236.12) | Middle Atlas (Moyen Atlas) |
| (236.13) | High Atlas (Haut Atlas) |
| (236.14) | Anti-Atlas |
| (236.15) | Tell Atlas (Atlas Tellien), Little Atlas |
| (236.16) | Saharan Atlas (Atlas Saharien) |
| (236.2) | Mountains of the Sahara region |
| (236.21) | Tibesti Mountains (range) |
| (236.22) | Ahaggar (Hoggar) Mountains (range) |
| (236.23) | Aïr Mountains (range) |
| (236.3) | Mountains of the Sudan region, Guinea and the Cameroons |
| (236.31) | Fouta Djallon |
| (236.32) | Adamawa Plateau |
| (236.33) | Darfur Plateau |
| (236.5) | Mountains of north-eastern Africa |
| (236.51) | Ethiopian Highlands |
| (236.52) | Somali Plateau |
| (236.6) | Mountains of the Congo region |
| (236.61) | Lunda Plateau |
| (236.62) | Katanga Plateau |
| (236.63) | Mitumba Mountains |
| (236.64) | Kibare Mountains |
| (236.65) | Virunga Mountains (range) Mount Karisimbi, Mount Mikeno, Mount Nyamuragira, Mount Nyiragongo |
| (236.7) | Mountains of eastern Africa |
| (236.71) | Ruwenzori Mountains / Mountains of the Moon (range) |
| (236.72) | Mount Kenya group |
| (236.73) | Mount Kilimanjaro group |
| (236.75) | Great Rift Valley |
| (236.8) | Mountains of southern Africa Stormberge. Kompasberg |
| (236.81) | Drakensberg |
| (236.89) | Table Mountain |
| (237) | Mountains of North America |
| (237.1) | Western Cordillera |
| (237.11) | Alaskan Range Mount McKinley |
| (237.12) | Rocky Mountains |
| (237.13) | Cascade Volcanoes Mount Rainier |
| (237.14) | Sierra Nevada Mount Whitney |
| (237.15) | Coast Range |
| (237.153) | Lower California Peninsula |
| (237.16) | Sierra Madre |
| (237.161) | Sierra Madre Oriental |
| (237.162) | Sierra Madre Occidental |
| (237.162.3) | Colima Volcano complex. Paricutín (volcano) |
| (237.163) | Transverse Volcanic Axis / Sierra Volcánica Transversal Citlaltépetl / Pico de Orizaba, Iztaccíhuatl-Popocatépetl, Nevado de Toluca |
| (237.164) | Sierra Madre del Sur (range) |
| (237.165) | Sierra Madre de Chiapas (range) Acatenango, Atitlán, Pacaya, Tacaná. Tajumulco, Volcán de Agua (volcanoes) |
| (237.166) | Sierra de los Cuchumatanes |
| (237.168) | Sierra de las Minas |
| (237.169) | Maya Mountains Victoria Peak |
| (237.17) | Mountains of Honduras and El Salvador |
Cordillera Entre Ríos, Cordillera Nombre de Dios, Montañas de Comayagua, Montañas del Patuca, Sierra del Espíritu Santo, Volcán Cerro Verde, Volcán Conchagua, Volcán Izalco, Volcán San Salvador, Volcán Santa Ana| (237.18) | Mountains of Nicaragua Volcán Telica. Volcán Rata. Volcán Hoyo. Volcán Momotombo |
| (237.181) | Cordillera Isabelia / Isabella (range) |
| (237.185) | Volcán Santiago. Volcán Masaya. Volcán Mombacho. Volcán Concepción. Volcán Maderas |
| (237.187) | Cordillera Chontaleña. Cordillera de Yolaina (ranges) |
| (237.19) | Mountains of Costa Rica and Panama |
| (237.191) | Cordillera de Guanacaste |
| (237.193) | Cordillera Central Llanura de Tortuguero. Volcán Irazú. Volcán Poás |
| (237.194) | Cordillera de Talamanca. Volcán Barú |
| (237.195) | Serranía de San Blas (range) |
| (237.196) | Serranía de Majé |
| (237.197) | Serranía del Darién. Altos de Puna. Altos de Limón (ranges) |
| (237.2) | Appalachian Mountains |
| (237.25) | Allegheny Mountains |
| (237.4) | Mountains of the Greater Antilles |
| (237.41) | Mountains of Cuba |
| (237.411) | Sierra Maestra |
| (237.413) | Sierra de los Órganos (range) |
| (237.415) | Sierra de Trinidad (range) |
| (237.42) | Mountains of Jamaica |
| (237.422) | Blue Mountains |
| (237.423) | Cockpit country |
| (237.424) | Mountains of the Dominican Republic |
| (237.424.1) | Cordillera Septentrional |
| (237.424.2) | Cordillera Central Pico Duarte |
| (237.424.3) | Cordillera Oriental |
| (237.424.4) | Sierra de Neiba |
| (237.424.5) | Sierra de Bahoruco |
| (237.425) | Mountains of Puerto Rico |
| (237.425.1) | Cordillera Central Cerro de Punta |
| (237.5) | Mountains of the Lesser Antilles |
| (237.51) | Soufrière Hills (Montserrat) Soufrière Hills volcano |
| (237.52) | Mountains of Dominica |
| (237.53) | Pitons du Carbet (Martinique) La Pelée |
| (237.54) | Mountains of Saint Lucia |
| (237.56) | Mountains of Trinidad |
| (238) | Mountains of South America |
| (238.1) | South America, western area. South American Cordillera. Andes |
| (238.11) | Colombian Andes |
| (238.111) | Cordillera Occidental |
| (238.113) | Cordillera Central |
| (238.113.2) | Nevado del Huila (volcano) |
| (238.113.3) | Nevado del Tolima (volcano) |
| (238.113.5) | Nevado del Ruiz (volcano) |
| (238.115) | Cordillera Oriental |
| (238.115.2) | Sierra Nevada del Cocuy (range) |
| (238.117) | Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta |
| (238.117.1) | Pico Cristóbal Colón |
| (238.12) | Ecuadorian Andes |
| (238.121) | Cayambe (volcano) |
| (238.122) | Pichincha (volcano) |
| (238.123) | Mount Antisana |
| (238.124) | Mount Cotopaxi |
| (238.125) | Chimborazo (volcano) |
| (238.13) | Peruvian-Bolivian Andes. Bolivian Plateau (Altiplano) |
| (238.131) | Cordillera Occidental |
| (238.131.1) | Cordillera Blanca |
| (238.131.12) | Nevado Huascarán (mountain) |
| (238.131.2) | Nevado Yerupajá (mountain) |
| (238.131.3) | Nevado Coropuna (mountain) |
| (238.131.5) | El Misti / Guagua Putina (mountain) |
| (238.131.7) | Nevado Sajama (mountain) |
| (238.133) | Cordillera Central |
| (238.135) | Cordillera Oriental |
| (238.135.3) | Nevado Ausangate (mountain) |
| (238.136) | Cordillera Real |
| (238.136.1) | Mount Ancohuma |
| (238.136.3) | Illimani (mountain) |
| (238.14) | Chilean-Argentine Andes |
| (238.141) | Nevados de Cachi (mountain) |
| (238.142) | Mount Llullaillaco |
| (238.143) | Nevado Incahuasi |
| (238.144) | Nevado Ojos del Salado (mountain) |
| (238.145) | Cerro Bonete |
| (238.146) | Cerro del Toro |
| (238.147) | Cerro Mercedario (mountain) |
| (238.148) | Aconcagua (mountain) |
| (238.149) | Cerro Tupungato |
| (238.15) | Mountains of Tierra del Fuego |
| (238.16) | Patagonian Cordillera |
| (238.2) | South America, northern area |
| (238.21) | Cordillera de la Costa / Serranía de la Costa (Venezuelan Coastal Range) |
| (238.212) | Cordillera de Mérida (range) |
| (238.214) | Serranía del Litoral (Eastern section of the Venezuelan Coastal range) and Serranía del Interior (Central Highlands) |
| (238.22) | Guiana Highlands |
| (238.221) | Pacaraima Mountains |
| (238.221.1) | Mount Roraima |
| (238.221.3) | Pico da Neblina |
| (238.223) | Tumuk Humak / Tumuc-Humac Mountains |
| (238.3) | South America, eastern area |
| (238.31) | Brazilian Highlands |
| (238.311) | Serra Geral de Goiás |
| (238.312) | Chapada Diamantina |
| (238.313) | Serra do Espinhaço (range) |
| (238.314) | Pico da Bandeira (mountain) |
| (238.315) | Serra da Mantiqueria (range) |
| (238.316) | Serra do Mar |
| (239) | Mountains of Oceania, the Arctic, the Antarctic |
| (239.1) | Mountains of the Malay Archipelago |
| (239.2) | Mountains of the Sunda Islands |
| (239.21) | Mountains of Sumatra. Barisan Chain (Pegunungan Barisan) |
| (239.3) | Mountains of New Zealand and Melanesia |
| (239.4) | Mountains of Australia |
| (239.41) | Mountains of eastern Australia. Great Dividing Range |
| (239.42) | Mountains of southern Australia. Flinders Ranges |
| (239.43) | Mountains of west Australia |
| (239.431) | West Australian tableland. Hamersley Range. Kenneth Range. Barlee Range. Waldberg Range. Robinson Ranges |
| (239.432) | Darling Range |
| (239.44) | Mountains of central Australia. Macdonnell Ranges. Musgrave Ranges |
| (239.5) | Mountains of New Guinea Bismarck Range |
| (239.6) | Mountains of Polynesia |
| (239.8) | Mountains of the Arctic |
| (239.9) | Mountains of the Antarctic |
| (24) | Below sea level. Underground. Subterranean Application Note: Details on depth by colon combination with (181) ◇ (24:181*m200) 200 metres below sea level ⇨ 551.44 Speleology. Caves. Fissures. Underground waters ⇨ 556.168 Underground runoff |
| (25) | Natural flat ground (at, above or below sea level). The ground in its natural condition, cultivated or inhabited ⇨ 551.43 Relief forms of the Earth’s surface. Landforms. Morphostructures |
| (251) | Steppes. Pampas. Plains. Prairies. Savannas. Heathland |
| (251.1) | Steppes proper |
| (251.2) | Pampas |
| (251.3) | Prairies |
| (251.4) | Savannas |
| (251.5) | Landes (steppe-like regions in France) |
| (251.9) | Heathland |
| (252) | Unproductive land |
| (252.32) | Stony land |
| (252.33) | Sandy land |
| (252.331) | Dunes. Drifting sand ⇨ (212) Intermediate and subpolar regions. Temperate zones. Mid-latitude climatic regions ⇨ (213) Subtropical and tropical regions generally |
| (252.47) | Estuarine land ⇨ (282.05) River mouths. Outflows. Course and arms of outflow. Deltas. Estuaries ⇨ (285.3) Ponds. Swamps. Marshes. Fens |
| (252.6) | Marshland. Peat bogs. Other freshwater formations |
| (252.8) | Lava-covered areas |
| (253) | Virgin (primeval) woods and forests. Jungle |
| (254) | Arable land, cleared or cultivated |
| (255) | Flooded land. Irrigated land. Drained land Broads. Polders |
| (256) | Fenced, enclosed land |
| (257) | Inhabited land. Built-up areas |
| (258) | Fortified country |
| (26) | Oceans, seas and interconnections ⇨ (285) Still and stagnant waters. Lakes. Ponds. Swamps ⇨ 551.46 Physical oceanography. Submarine topography. Ocean floor |
| (26.02) | Open sea. High seas |
| (26.03) | Abyssal zone. Depths of the sea. Submarine |
| (26.04) | Gulfs. Bays. Bights. Creeks. Natural harbours. Roadsteads |
| (26.05) | Lagoons. Haffs. Salt ponds |
| (26.06) | Ocean and sea interconnections. Sea canals ⇨ (282.5) Canals. Artificial waterways ⇨ 626.9 Maritime canals. Ship canals |
| (26.07) | Ocean and sea currents |
| (261) | Atlantic Ocean |
| (261.1) | North Atlantic Ocean ◇ (261.1.07) Gulf Stream |
| (261.2) | North-east Atlantic ⇨ (268.4) European Arctic Ocean |
| (261.24) | Baltic Sea Gulf of Bothnia. Gulf of Finland. Gulf of Riga. Gulf of Gdansk |
| (261.247) | Belts and Sund (The Sound. Oresund) |
| (261.248) | Kattegat |
| (261.249) | Kiel Canal (Baltic / North Sea) |
| (261.26) | North Sea |
| (261.262) | German Bight. Frisian Island waters |
| (261.263) | Skagerrak |
| (261.265) | Dogger Bank |
| (261.266) | Waters of the east coast of Britain |
| (261.267) | Strait of Dover |
| (261.268) | English Channel ⇨ (423.4) Channel Islands. Îles Normandes (Îles Anglo-normandes) |
| (261.27) | Irish Sea. Western waters of British Isles |
| (261.273) | St George’s Channel and adjacent Welsh and Irish coastal waters |
| (261.274) | Irish Sea (central) and adjacent coastal waters |
| (261.275) | North Channel, with Firth of Clyde |
| (261.276) | Malin Sea |
| (261.28) | Bay of Biscay and adjacent French and Spanish coastal waters |
| (261.29) | Waters of North west Africa ◇ (261.29.07) Canary Current |
| (261.4) | North-west Atlantic. Davis Strait |
| (261.43) | Sea of Labrador ◇ (261.43.07) Labrador current |
| (261.44) | Gulf of St Lawrence and adjacent coastal waters of Newfoundland and south-eastern Nova Scotia Grand Banks |
| (261.45) | Gulf of Maine |
| (261.452) | Bay of Fundy |
| (261.46) | Waters of the east coast of the USA from Cape Cod to Chesapeake Bay Long Island Sound. Nantucket Sound. Rhode Island Sound. Buzzards Bay. Delaware Bay. Narragansett Bay. New York Bay |
| (261.47) | Chesapeake Bay |
| (261.48) | Waters of the south-east coast of the USA from Chesapeake Bay to Florida Strait Albermarle Sound. Pamlico Sound. Everglades |
| (261.5) | West and south-west North Atlantic ◇ (261.5.03) Puerto Rico Trench |
| (261.52) | Sargasso Sea |
| (261.53) | Bahamas Sea |
| (261.538) | Straits of Florida |
| (261.54) | Gulf of Mexico |
| (261.545) | Gulf of Campeche |
| (261.548) | Yucatan Channel |
| (261.55) | Caribbean Sea ◇ (261.55.03) Cayman Trench |
| (261.552) | Gulf of Honduras |
| (261.554) | Gulf of Mosquitos |
| (261.555) | Gulf of Darien |
| (261.556) | Gulf of Venezuela |
| (261.56) | Seas and waters of the north-east coast of South America |
| (261.565) | Gulf of the Amazon ⇨ (282.281.3) Amazonas (Amazon) (river) ⇨ (292.88) Amazon basin |
| (261.6) | South Atlantic Ocean ⇨ (269.4) Atlantic sector of Southern Ocean. Scotia Sea. Lazarev Sea |
| (261.684) | Bahía Blanca |
| (261.685) | Golfo San Matías |
| (261.686) | Golfo San Jorge |
| (261.687) | Bahía Grande ⇨ (269.528) Strait of Magellan |
| (261.7) | East and south-east Atlantic |
| (261.74) | Seas and waters of the coast of west Africa ◇ (261.74.07) Guinea current |
| (261.76) | Gulf of Guinea |
| (261.77) | Seas and waters of the west coast of Equatorial Africa |
| (261.78) | Seas and waters of South-West Africa and the west coast of South Africa ◇ (261.78.07) Benguela current |
| (262) | Mediterranean Sea |
| (262.1) | Western Mediterranean |
| (262.11) | Seas and waters from Gibraltar to Corsica |
| (262.112) | Strait of Gibraltar |
| (262.114) | Iberian Sea (Balearic Sea) |
| (262.115) | Golfe du Lion (Gulf of Lions) |
| (262.116) | Ligurian Sea |
| (262.13) | Tyrrhenian Sea |
| (262.138) | Strait of Messina |
| (262.16) | Seas and waters of the Algerian and north Tunisian coast |
| (262.2) | Eastern Mediterranean in general |
| (262.22) | Ionian Sea Gulf of Taranto |
| (262.26) | Seas and waters of east Tunisian and Libyan coasts |
| (262.27) | Seas and waters of the Middle Eastern coast |
| (262.3) | Adriatic Sea |
| (262.32) | Gulf of Venice |
| (262.4) | Aegean Sea |
| (262.42) | Sea of Crete |
| (262.429) | Corinth Canal |
| (262.5) | Black Sea |
| (262.53) | Sea of Marmara |
| (262.536) | Dardanelles |
| (262.538) | Bosporus |
| (262.54) | Sea of Azov |
| (262.8) | Inner seas of Eurasia |
| (262.81) | Caspian Sea |
| (262.83) | Aral Sea |
| (265) | Pacific Ocean |
| (265.1) | East and south-east Pacific ◇ (265.1.07) Humboldt / Peru Current |
| (265.13) | Gulf of Guayaquil |
| (265.15) | Gulf of Panama |
| (265.159) | Panama Canal |
| (265.16) | Central American and south-west Mexican Pacific waters |
| (265.17) | Gulf of California |
| (265.2) | North and north-east Pacific |
| (265.22) | Seas and waters of coast of California and West United States of America ◇ (265.22.07) California current |
| (265.222) | Puget Sound |
| (265.225) | Juan de Fuca Strait |
| (265.23) | West Canadian and south-east Alaskan coastal seas and waters |
| (265.233) | Stra |
| (265.225) | Juan de Fuca Strait |
| (265.23) | West Canadian and south-east Alaskan coastal seas and waters |
| (265.233) | Strait of Georgia |
| (265.235) | Queen Charlotte Sound and Strait |
| (265.236) | Inside Passage |
| (265.238) | Hecate Strait |
| (265.239) | Dixon Entrance |
| (265.24) | Gulf of Alaska ◇ (265.24.07) Alaska current |
| (265.242) | Cook Inlet |
| (265.244) | Bristol Bay |
| (265.246) | Norton Sound |
| (265.5) | West and north-west Pacific |
| (265.51) | Bering Sea |
| (265.518) | Bering Strait |
| (265.52) | Seas and waters off the south-east coast of Kamchatka |
| (265.53) | Sea of Okhotsk |
| (265.538) | La Perouse (Soya) Strait |
| (265.54) | Sea of Japan |
| (265.546) | Tatar (Tartary) Strait |
| (265.547) | Tsugaru Strait |
| (265.548) | Korea Strait |
| (265.55) | East coast and inner seas of the Japanese islands ◇ (265.55.03) Japan Trench ◇ (265.55.07) Kuroshio (Kuro Siwo) current |
| (265.555) | Inland Sea (Seto Naikai) |
| (265.56) | Yellow Sea |
| (265.57) | East China Sea |
| (265.578) | Formosa Strait (Taiwan Strait) |
| (265.58) | Philippine Sea ◇ (265.58.03) Mindanao Trench |
| (265.7) | South and south-west Pacific ◇ (265.7.03) Mariana Trench |
| (265.72) | South China Sea |
| (265.723) | Gulf of Thailand |
| (265.724) | Malay Sea |
| (265.727) | Singapore Strait |
| (265.73) | Seas of the Malayan Archipelago in general |
| (265.732) | Sulu Sea |
| (265.734) | Sulawesi Sea (Celebes Sea) |
| (265.735) | Molucca Sea |
| (265.736) | Seram (Ceram) Sea |
| (265.738) | Makassar Strait |
| (265.74) | Seas along the Sunda Islands |
| (265.742) | Java Sea |
| (265.743) | Bali Sea. Bali Strait |
| (265.744) | Flores Sea |
| (265.745) | Savu Sea |
| (265.746) | Banda Sea |
| (265.747) | Arafura Sea. Gulf of Carpentaria |
| (265.76) | Coral Sea and adjoining seas of Melanesia. Solomon Sea. Torres Strait. Bismarck Sea |
| (265.762) | East of the East Queensland coast Great Barrier Reef |
| (265.77) | Seas around Fiji ◇ (265.77.03) Tonga Trench. Kermadec Trench |
| (265.78) | Tasman Sea ◇ (265.78.07) Australia current |
| (265.782) | Seas, gulfs and bays of New South Wales coast |
| (265.788) | Cook Strait |
| (265.8) | Central Southern Pacific. Seas and waters around French Polynesia |
| (267) | Indian Ocean |
| (267.2) | West and south-west Indian Ocean |
| (267.23) | East Madagascar coastal seas and waters |
| (267.24) | South and south-east African seas and waters: Cape of Good Hope to Delagoa Bay ◇ (267.24.07) Mozambique current |
| (267.25) | East African seas and waters: Delagoa Bay to Cape Delgado. Mozambique Channel |
| (267.26) | Eastern African coastal waters, of Tanzania, Kenya, Somalia: Cape Delgado to Cape Guardafui (Ras Asir) |
| (267.3) | North-western Indian Oce |
| (267.32) | Gulf of Aden |
| (267.328) | Strait of Bab el Mandeb |
| (267.33) | Red Sea |
| (267.335) | Gulf of Suez |
| (267.337) | Gulf of Aqaba |
| (267.339) | Suez Canal |
| (267.35) | The Gulf (Persian Gulf). Strait of Hormuz |
| (267.36) | Gulf of Oman |
| (267.37) | Arabian Sea |
| (267.38) | Laccadive Sea |
| (267.6) | North-eastern Indian Ocean |
| (267.64) | Bay of Bengal |
| (267.65) | Andaman Sea |
| (267.654) | Gulf of Martaban |
| (267.657) | Malacca Strait |
| (267.67) | Seas and waters of south-west Sumatra ◇ (267.67.03) Java Trench |
| (267.7) | East and south-east Indian Ocean |
| (267.74) | North-west Australian coastal seas and waters: Melville Island to Northwest Cape |
| (267.748) | Timor Sea |
| (267.75) | West Australian coastal seas and waters: Northwest Cape to Cape Leeuwin ◇ (267.75.07) West Australian current |
| (267.76) | South Australian coastal seas and waters: Cape Leeuwin to Cape Howe |
| (267.761) | Great Australian Bight. Bass Strait |
| (268) | Arctic Ocean |
| (268.4) | European Arctic Ocean Greenland Sea. Denmark Strait. Norwegian Sea |
| (268.45) | Barents Sea |
| (268.46) | White Sea (Beloye More) |
| (268.5) | Asian Arctic Ocean |
| (268.52) | Kara Sea |
| (268.53) | Laptev Sea |
| (268.55) | East Siberian Sea |
| (268.56) | Chukchi Sea |
| (268.7) | American Arctic Ocean |
| (268.72) | Beaufort Sea |
| (268.74) | Seas of the Canadian Archipelago: Viscount Melville Sound, Lancaster Sound, McClintock Channel, Gulf of Boothia |
| (268.75) | Hudson Bay. Hudson Strait |
| (268.77) | Baffin Bay |
| (268.78) | Lincoln Sea |
| (268.9) | Arctic Basin |
| (269) | Southern Ocean (Antarctic Ocean) |
| (269.4) | Atlantic sector of Southern Ocean. Scotia Sea. Lazarev Sea |
| (269.42) | Drake’s Passage (Drake’s Strait) |
| (269.46) | Weddell Sea |
| (269.5) | Pacific sector of Southern Ocean. Bellingshausen Sea |
| (269.52) | Inner seas of Chilean archipelago |
| (269.528) | Strait of Magellan |
| (269.54) | Amundsen Sea |
| (269.56) | Ross Sea |
| (269.7) | Indian Ocean sector of Southern Ocean |
| (28) | Inland waters |
| (282) | Flowing waters. Watercourses. Waterways. Rivers ⇨ 556.5 Surface-water hydrology. Land hydrology |
| (282.03) | Source or sources of river, etc |
| (282.04) | Course of river |
| (282.042) | Upper course of river |
| (282.043) | Middle course of river |
| (282.044) | Lower course of river |
| (282.05) | River mouths. Outflows. Course and arms of outflow. Deltas. Estuaries |
| (282.2) | River basins and systems. Rivers with their sources, tributaries and outflows |
| (282.24) | European rivers |
| (282.242) | Rivers of the British Isles |
| (282.242.1) | Rivers of Scotland Moray. Tay. Forth. Solway. Dee. Spey |
| (282.242.11) | Clyde |
| (282.242.2) | Rivers of Ireland Foyle. Bann. Boyne. Liffey. Slaney. Barrow. Blackwater. Lee |
| (282.242.21) | Shannon |
| (282.242.3) | Rivers of northern England and north Wales Yorkshire Ouse. Dee. Ribble |
| (282.242.31) | Tyne |
| (282.242.32) | Tees |
| (282.242.33) | Humber |
| (282.242.34) | Trent |
| (282.242.35) | Mersey |
| (282.242.4) | Rivers of southern England and south Wales Norfolk Ouse. Yare. Stour. Medway. Arun. Exe. Wye. Tawe. Taf |
| (282.242.41) | Thames |
| (282.242.42) | Severn |
| (282.242.43) | Avon |
| (282.243) | Rivers of central Europe |
| (282.243.1) | Rhine ◇ (282.243.1.03) Sources of the Rhine ◇ (282.243.1.042) Upper Rhine (Lake Constance to Bingen). Including: Lake Constance (Bodensee). Lake Lucerne ◇ (282.243.1.043) Middle Rhine (Bingen to Godesberg) ◇ (282.243.1.044) Lower Rhine (Godesberg to the estuary) |
| (282.243.163) | Ruhr |
| (282.243.17) | Rivers of the Rhine estuary |
| (282.243.171) | IJssel IJsselmeer (Zuider Zee) |
| (282.243.2) | Rivers of north west Central Europe |
| (282.243.21) | Ems |
| (282.243.22) | Weser |
| (282.243.3) | Elbe |
| (282.243.31) | Vltava (Moldau) |
| (282.243.35) | Saale |
| (282.243.36) | Havel |
| (282.243.4/.6) | Rivers flowing into the Baltic |
| (282.243.4) | Rivers flowing into the Baltic between Lübeck and Gdansk |
| (282.243.41) | Trave |
| (282.243.5) | Oder |
| (282.243.55) | Lusatian Neisse / Lausitzer Neisse / Nysa Łużycka (river) |
| (282.243.56) | Warta |
| (282.243.6) | Rivers of north-east central Europe |
| (282.243.61) | Vistula (Wisla / Weichsel) |
| (282.243.7) | Danube ◇ (282.243.7.03) Sources of the Danube ◇ (282.243.7.042) Upper Danube (Regensburg to Passau) ◇ (282.243.7.043) Middle Danube (Passau to the Iron Gate) ◇ (282.243.7.044) Lower Danube ◇ (282.243.7.05) Danube Delta |
| (282.244) | Rivers of western mainland Europe |
| (282.244.1) | Rivers of western mainland Europe flowing into the North Sea or English Channel |
| (282.244.11) | Meuse (Maas) |
| (282.244.12) | Schelde |
| (282.244.13) | Somme |
| (282.244.14) | Seine |
| (282.244.2) | Rivers of western mainland Europe flowing into the Atlantic |
| (282.244.21) | Loire |
| (282.244.22) | Dordogne |
| (282.244.23) | Garonne |
| (282.244.3) | Rivers of western mainland Europe flowing into the Mediterranean |
| (282.244.31) | Rhône |
| (282.244.4) | Lake Geneva (Lac Léman) Information Note: Other names: Le Léman, Lac de Genève |
| (282.245) | Rivers of Italy |
| (282.245.1) | Rivers of northern Italy |
| (282.245.111) | Lake Maggiore (Lago Maggiore) Information Note: Other names: Verbano |
| (282.245.112) | Lake Como (Lago di Como) Information Note: Other names: Lario, Comersee, Comosee |
| (282.245.113) | Lake Garda (Lago di Garda) Information Note: Other names: Benaco |
| (282.245.12) | Adige |
| (282.245.13) | Po |
| (282.245.2) | Rivers of central Italy |
| (282.245.21) | Arno |
| (282.245.22) | Tevere (Tiber) |
| (282.245.3) | Rivers of southern Italy |
| (282.245.4) | Rivers of Sicily |
| (282.245.5) | Rivers of Corsica and Sardinia |
| (282.246) | Rivers of the Iberian peninsula |
| (282.246.1) | Iberian rivers flowing into the Mediterranean |
| (282.246.11) | Ebro |
| (282.246.2) | Iberian rivers flowing into the Atlantic |
| (282.246.21) | Guadalquivir |
| (282.246.23) | Tagus (Tejo / Tajo) |
| (282.246.24) | Douro (Duero) |
| (282.247) | Rivers of eastern Europe and the Caucasus |
| (282.247.1) | Rivers of eastern Europe flowing into the Barents Sea and White Sea (Beloye More) |
| (282.247.11) | Pechora |
| (282.247.12) | Mezen’ |
| (282.247.13) | Severnaya Dvina (Northern Dvina) |
| (282.247.14) | Onega |
| (282.247.18) | Rivers of the Kola Peninsula |
| (282.247.2) | Rivers of eastern Europe flowing into the Baltic |
| (282.247.21) | Neva |
| (282.247.211) | Onezhskoye Ozero (Lake Onega) |
| (282.247.212) | Ladozhskoye Ozero (Lake Ladoga) |
| (282.247.216) | Ozero Il’men’ (Lake Ilmen) |
| (282.247.224) | Narva |
| (282.247.23) | Zapadnaya Dvina (Western Dvina) |
| (282.247.28) | Neman (Memel) |
| (282.247.281) | Berezina |
| (282.247.3) | Rivers of eastern Europe and the Caucasus flowing into the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov ⇨ (282.243.7) Danube |
| (282.247.314) | Dnestr (Dniester) |
| (282.247.318) | Yuzhnyy Bug (Southern Bug) |
| (282.247.32) | Dnepr (Dnieper) |
| (282.247.322) | Pripyat’ (Pripet) |
| (282.247.324) | Desna |
| (282.247.34) | Rivers of the Crimea |
| (282.247.36) | Don |
| (282.247.362) | Khoper |
| (282.247.364) | Severskiy Donets |
| (282.247.366) | Manych |
| (282.247.38) | Kuban (Hypanis) |
| (282.247.4) | Rivers of Europe and the Caucasus flowing into the Caspian Sea ⇨ (282.255) Rivers of the inland drainage basins of middle and central Asia flowing into the Aral or Caspian Seas |
| (282.247.41) | Volga |
| (282.247.412) | Oka |
| (282.247.412.2) | Moskva |
| (282.247.412.4) | Moksha |
| (282.247.413.5) | Rybinskoye Vodokhranilishche (Rybinsk Reservoir) |
| (282.247.415) | Kama |
| (282.247.42) | Ural |
| (282.247.441) | Kura |
| (282.247.444) | Terek |
| (282.247.445) | Kuma |
| (282.248) | Rivers of northern Europe |
| (282.248.1) | Rivers of Norway |
| (282.248.2) | Rivers of Sweden |
| (282.248.3) | Rivers of Finland |
| (282.249) | Rivers of the Balkan Peninsula |
| (282.249.1) | Rivers of the north-west Balkan Peninsula Neretva. Drin. Semeni |
| (282.249.3) | Rivers of Greece |
| (282.25) | Rivers of Asia |
| (282.252) | Rivers of eastern Asia |
| (282.252.2) | Huang Ho (Hwang Ho / Yellow River) |
| (282.252.3) | Ch’ang Chiang (Yangtze Kiang) |
| (282.252.4) | Rivers of Korea |
| (282.252.41) | Yalou |
| (282.253) | Rivers of southern Asia |
| (282.253.1) | Rivers of Southeast Asia |
| (282.253.13) | Salween |
| (282.253.14) | Irrawaddy Chindwin |
| (282.253.15) | Chao Praya / Maenam Chao Phraya system Chao Praya (basin); Pa Sak, Sakae Krang, Tha Chin (rivers and river basins); Nan (river) and Greater Nan (river basin), Ping (river) and Greater Ping (river basin) |
| (282.253.16) | Mekong |
| (282.253.17) | Red River (Song Hong) |
| (282.253.2) | Rivers of the Indian subcontinent |
| (282.253.21) | Ganges system Jumna. Hooghly |
| (282.253.22) | Brahmaputra system Tsangpo. Dihang |
| (282.253.24) | Indus system Jhelum. Chenab. Ravi. Beas. Sutlej |
| (282.253.26) | Rivers of the Deccan Godavari. Krishna. Cauvery |
| (282.253.27) | Rivers of Sri Lanka |
| (282.254) | Rivers of south-west Asia |
| (282.254.1) | Rivers of Turkey |
| (282.254.11) | Menderes (Meander) |
| (282.254.2) | Rivers of the Levant |
| (282.254.21) | Orontes (Asi) |
| (282.254.23) | Jordan |
| (282.254.231) | Sea of Galilee (Lake Tiberias) |
| (282.254.233) | Dead Sea |
| (282.254.3) | Rivers of Mesopotamia |
| (282.254.31) | Euphrates (Furat) |
| (282.254.32) | Tigris (Dijlah) |
| (282.254.5) | Rivers of the Arabian peninsula |
| (282.254.6) | Rivers of the Iranian plateau |
| (282.255) | Rivers of the inland drainage basins of middle and central Asia flowing into the Aral or Caspian Seas ⇨ (282.247.4) Rivers of Europe and the Caucasus flowing into the Caspian Sea |
| (282.255.1) | Amu Darya (Oxus) |
| (282.255.2) | Syr Darya (Jaxartes) |
| (282.255.32) | Emba |
| (282.256.86) | Kolyma |
| (282.257.1) | Rivers flowing into the Bering Sea |
| (282.257.2) | Rivers of Kamchatka flowing into the Pacific |
| (282.257.3) | Rivers of the Kuriles |
| (282.257.4) | Mainland rivers flowing into the Sea of Okhotsk |
| (282.257.5) | Amur (Hilung-kiang) |
| (282.257.58) | Ussuri (Wu-su-li Chiang) |
| (282.257.6) | Rivers of Sakhalin |
| (282.26) | Rivers of Africa |
| (282.261) | Rivers flowing into the Indian Ocean |
| (282.261.3) | Zambezi |
| (282.261.31) | Victoria Falls |
| (282.261.32) | Lake Kariba |
| (282.261.4) | Limpopo |
| (282.262) | African rivers flowing into the Atlantic |
| (282.262.1) | Orange |
| (282.262.2) | Cunene (Kunene) |
| (282.262.4) | Congo (Zaire) |
| (282.262.5) | Ogooué |
| (282.262.6) | Niger |
| (282.262.7) | Senegal |
| (282.262.8) | Volta |
| (282.262.9) | Gambia |
| (282.263) | African rivers flowing into the Mediterranean |
| (282.263.1) | Nile |
| (282.263.11) | Blue Nile |
| (282.263.12) | White Nile |
| (282.263.13) | Atbara |
| (282.263.5) | Inland lakes of Africa |
| (282.263.52) | Lake Turkana (Rudolf) |
| (282.263.54) | Lake Victoria (Victoria Nyanza) |
| (282.263.56) | Lake Malawi (Nyasa) |
| (282.263.58) | Lake Tanganyika |
| (282.264) | Rivers of the African interior |
| (282.264.1) | Chari. Lake Chad |
| (282.27) | Rivers of North America |
| (282.271) | Rivers of North America flowing into the Pacific |
| (282.271.1) | Fraser (river) |
| (282.271.2) | Columbia (river) |
| (282.271.3) | Sacramento (river) |
| (282.271.4) | Colorado (river) |
| (282.271.6) | Great Salt Lake |
| (282.272) | Rivers of North America flowing into the Atlantic |
| (282.272.1) | Saint Lawrence (river) |
| (282.272.11) | Ottawa (river) |
| (282.272.115) | Great Lakes: Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario |
| (282.272.117) | Niagara Falls |
| (282.272.2) | Connecticut (river) |
| (282.272.3) | Hudson (river) |
| (282.272.4) | Delaware (river) |
| (282.272.5) | Susquehanna (river) |
| (282.272.6) | Potomac (river) |
| (282.272.7) | Mississippi (river) |
| (282.272.71) | Illinois (river) |
| (282.272.72) | Ohio (river) |
| (282.272.73) | Missouri (river) |
| (282.272.74) | Arkansas (river) |
| (282.272.75) | Red River (river) |
| (282.272.8) | Río Bravo del Norte (Río Grande). Río Conchos (Chihuahua) (rivers) |
| (282.272.81/.82) | Rivers and inland waters of Mexico |
| (282.272.811) | Laguna de Chapala (lake) |
| (282.272.812) | Río Conchos (Tamaulipas) (river) Laguna Madre (lake) |
| (282.272.813) | Río Pánuco (river) |
| (282.272.814) | Laguna de Tamiahua |
| (282.272.815) | Río de las Balsas / Atoyac / Mezcala (river) |
| (282.272.816) | Río Papaloapan (river) |
| (282.272.817) | Río Grijalva (river) |
| (282.272.818) | Río Usumacinta. Río Salinas (rivers) |
| (282.272.819) | Río Candelaria (river) Laguna de Términos (lake) |
| (282.272.821) | Laguna de Bacalar / Laguna de los Siete Colores (lake) |
| (282.272.9) | Rivers of Guatemala |
| (282.272.91) | Río Polochic. Río Dulce (rivers) Lago de Izabal (lake) |
| (282.272.92) | Río Motagua (river) |
| (282.272.93) | Rivers of Belize |
| (282.272.931) | Río Hondo (river) |
| (282.272.933) | Belize River (Río Mopán) |
| (282.272.94) | Rivers and inland waters of Honduras |
| (282.272.941) | Río Ulúa (river). Lago de Yojoa (lake) |
| (282.272.943) | Río Aguán (river) |
| (282.272.945) | Río Patuca (river) |
| (282.272.946) | Laguna de Caratasca |
| (282.272.947) | Río Coco (river) |
| (282.272.95) | Rivers of El Salvador |
| (282.272.951) | Río Lempa (river). Lago de Güija. Embalse 15 Septiembre. Embalse Cerrón Grande (lakes) |
| (282.272.953) | Río Jiboa (river). Lago de Ilopango (lake) |
| (282.272.96) | Rivers of Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama |
| (282.272.961) | Río Grande de Matagalpa. Río Tuma (rivers) |
| (282.272.962) | Río Escondido. Río Siquia. Río Mico. Río Rama (rivers) |
| (282.272.963) | Río San Juan. Río San Carlos (rivers). Gran Lago de Nicaragua / Lago Cocibolca. Lago de Managua / Lago de Xolotlán. Laguna de Arenal (lakes) |
| (282.272.964) | Río General (river) |
| (282.272.965) | Río Santa María (river) |
| (282.272.966) | Río Chagres (river). Alajuela (lake) ⇨ (265.159) Panama Canal |
| (282.272.967) | Río Chepo (river) |
| (282.272.968) | Río Chucunaque. Río Tuira (rivers) |
| (282.272.969) | Río Balsas (river) |
| (282.272.97) | Rivers of the Greater Antilles |
| (282.272.972) | Rivers of Jamaica Black River, Rio Grande |
| (282.273) | Rivers of North America flowing into the Arctic Ocean |
| (282.273.1) | Yukon (river) |
| (282.273.12) | Klondike (river) |
| (282.273.2) | Mackenzie (river) |
| (282.273.21) | Peace River |
| (282.273.22) | Great Slave Lake. Great Bear Lake |
| (282.273.222) | Athabasca River |
| (282.274) | Rivers of North America flowing into the Hudson Bay |
| (282.274.1) | Churchill (river) |
| (282.274.2) | Nelson-Saskatchewan system |
| (282.274.25) | Lake Winnipeg |
| (282.274.3) | Albany (river) |
| (282.28) | Rivers and inland waters of South America |
| (282.281) | South American rivers flowing into the Atlantic |
| (282.281.1) | Rivers of northern South America |
| (282.281.11) | Río Magdalena (river) |
| (282.281.112) | Río Cauca (river) |
| (282.281.12) | Río Sinú (river) |
| (282.281.121) | Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta (lake) |
| (282.281.13) | Lago Maracaibo (lake) |
| (282.281.2) | Rivers of northeastern South America |
| (282.281.21) | Orinoco |
| (282.281.22) | Angel Falls |
| (282.281.23) | Potaro River |
| (282.281.232) | Kaieteur Falls |
| (282.281.24) | Demerara River |
| (282.281.25) | Berbice River |
| (282.281.26) | Essequibo River |
| (282.281.27) | Corantijn River |
| (282.281.28) | Suriname River |
| (282.281.282) | Brokopondo Reservoir / Van Blommestein Meer |
| (282.281.3) | Amazonas (Amazon) (river) ⇨ (261.565) Gulf of the Amazon ⇨ (292.88) Amazon basin |
| (282.281.31) | Rio Negro (Brazil) (river) |
| (282.281.32) | Río Marañón. Río Ucayali. Rio Solimões (rivers) |
| (282.281.33) | Río Madeira (river) |
| (282.281.34) | Río Tapajós (river) |
| (282.281.35) | Río Xingu (river) |
| (282.281.4) | Tocantins |
| (282.281.5) | São Francisco |
| (282.281.6) | La Plata (river) |
| (282.281.61) | Uruguay |
| (282.281.62) | Río Paraná (river) |
| (282.281.621) | Paraguay |
| (282.281.7) | Río Negro (Argentina) (river) |
| (282.281.8) | Río Chubut. Río Chico (rivers) |
| (282.281.81) | Lago Colhué Huapi. Lago Musters (lakes) |
| (282.282) | South American rivers flowing into the Pacific |
| (282.282.3) | Chilean lakes draining into the Pacific |
| (282.282.31) | Lago Panguipulli (lake) |
| (282.282.32) | Lago Ranco (lake) |
| (282.282.33) | Lago Puyehue (lake) |
| (282.282.34) | Lago Llanquihue (lake) |
| (282.283) | Lakes and inland waters of southern South America |
| (282.283.1) | Lake Titicaca and associated waters |
| (282.283.11) | Lago Titicaca (lake) |
| (282.283.12) | Río Desaguadero (river) |
| (282.283.13) | Lago Poopó (lake) |
| (282.283.2) | Maritime lakes of Brazil |
| (282.283.21) | Lagoa dos Patos |
| (282.283.22) | Canal São Gonçalo (channel) |
| (282.283.23) | Lagoa Mirim / Laguna Merín (lagoon) |
| (282.283.3) | Laguna Mar Chiquita (lake) |
| (282.283.4) | Lakes of the Chilean-Argentinean Andes |
| (282.283.41) | Lago Buenos Aires / Lago General Carrera (lake) |
| (282.283.42) | Lago San Martín / Lago O’Higgins (lake) |
| (282.283.44) | Lago Argentino (lake) |
| (282.29) | Rivers of Oceania |
| (282.293) | Rivers of Melanesia |
| (282.293.1) | Rivers of New Zealand |
| (282.293.11) | Lakes of New Zealand Lake Taupo. Lake Wakatipu |
| (282.294) | Rivers of Australia |
| (282.294.1) | Murray |
| (282.294.11) | Darling |
| (282.294.12) | Lachlan |
| (282.294.13) | Murrumbidgee |
| (282.294.3) | Swan |
| (282.295) | Rivers of New Guinea |
| (282.296) | Rivers of Polynesia |
| (282.3) | Waterfalls. Rapids. Cataracts. Cascades |
| (282.5) | Canals. Artificial waterways ⇨ (26.06) Ocean and sea interconnections. Sea canals ⇨ 626.1 Inland navigable waterways. Canals. Canalized rivers ⇨ 656.628 Traction on rivers and canals. Inland tugboat navigation. Barging and towing on inland waterways |
| (285) | Still and stagnant waters. Lakes. Ponds. Swamps |
| (285.2) | Lakes other than those associated with river systems ⇨ 556.55 Limnology. Lakes. Reservoirs. Ponds |
| (285.3) | Ponds. Swamps. Marshes. Fens ⇨ 556.56 Swamps. Marshes. Fens |
| (285.32) | Saltwater swamps. Salt ponds. Mangrove swamps |
| (285.33) | Freshwater swamps and ponds |
| (289) | Brackish waters |
| (29) | The world according to physiographic features Scope Note: This alternative arrangement makes provision for users wishing to organize the regions of the world by physiographic features in accordance with their position on the map, rather than either by a specific physiographic feature which is provided for by the numbers from (21) to (289) or by their continental or political designation, as provided for in (4/9). Just as (3) designates the areas of the world according to a Western view of ancient history, and provision is also made for collocating areas, irrespective of date, in (4/9), a similar provision is made here for those who view the world from the physical geographic point of view. The same concepts may be expressed, if preferred, through the use of the remainder of the table together with the special auxiliary number (1-92) Application Note: Details by colon combination with the remaining numbers at (2) and those at (4/9). If this alternative table is used, the special auxiliary (1-92) and other numbers from (2) cannot be used, except when colon combination with the subdivision of (29) is used for further specification |
| (292.2) | Arctic regions ⇨ (98) Arctic territories |
| (292.21) | European Arctic islands |
| (292.22) | Asian Arctic islands |
| (292.23/.24) | Western Arctic islands (American Sector) ⇨ (987) North American Arctic, including islands |
| (292.23) | Canadian Arctic islands. Baffin Island |
| (292.24) | Greenland ⇨ (988) Greenland. Kalaallit Nunaat. Grønland (Kingdom of Denmark) |
| (292.3) | Antarctic regions. Antarctica ⇨ (99) Subantarctic and Antarctic territories. South Polar regions |
| (292.31) | Central Antarctic plateau |
| (292.32) | Coastal regions of Eastern Antarctic |
| (292.33) | West Antarctica. Lesser Antarctica |
| (292.34) | Subantarctic islands |
| (292.4/.5) | Physical regions of Eurasia |
| (292.4) | Physical regions of Europe. Europe as a physical region ⇨ (4) Europe |
| (292.41) | Northern Europe |
| (292.411) | Iceland ⇨ (491.1) Iceland. Republic of Iceland. Lýðveldið Ísland |
| (292.412) | Jan Mayen ⇨ (984) European Arctic islands |
| (292.413) | Faeroes ⇨ (491.2) Faroes. The Faroe Islands. Føroyar / Færøerne (Kingdom of Denmark) |
| (292.414) | Scandinavian Peninsula ⇨ (48) Scandinavian countries |
| (292.415) | Finland and Karelia ⇨ (480) Finland. Republic of Finland. Suomi. Suomen Tasavalta. Republiken Finland |
| (292.416) | Kola Peninsula |
| (292.42/.43) | Western and Northern Central Europe |
| (292.421/.422) | British Isles ⇨ (410) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
| (292.421) | Island of Ireland ⇨ (410.7) Northern Ireland / Tuaisceart Éireann. Ulster / Ulaidh ⇨ (415) Ireland (geographical whole) ⇨ (417) Ireland. Republic of Ireland. Éire |
| (292.422) | Great Britain and minor islands |
| (292.424) | North European coast |
| (292.424.5) | Frisian Islands Information Note: Low-lying chain of islands off the northern European coast that belong to The Netherlands, Germany (Länder Niedersachsen and Schleswig-Holstein) and Denmark. They are traditionally subdivided into the West, East, and North Frisian Islands. West Frisian Islands belong to The Netherlands (provinces Noord-Holland, Friesland and Groningen), East Frisian Islands belong to Germany and North Frisian Islands are divided between Germany and Denmark (Sonderjylland) ◇ (292.424.5-11) Ostfriesische Inseln (East Frisian Islands) ◇ (292.424.5-15) Waddeneilanden (West Frisian Islands) ◇ (292.424.5-17) Nordfriesische Inseln (North Frisian Islands) ⇨ (430.111) Land Schleswig-Holstein ⇨ (430.117) Land Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) ⇨ (489.3) Sønderjylland (Southern Jutland) ⇨ (492.62) Noord-Holland (North Holland) (province) ⇨ (492.71) Friesland (province) ⇨ (492.72) Groningen (province) |
| (292.427) | Atlantic France |
| (292.427.5) | Channel Islands / Îles Normandes / Îles Anglo-normandes ⇨ (423.4) Channel Islands. Îles Normandes (Îles Anglo-normandes) |
| (292.43) | Northern Central Europe |
| (292.431) | Northern Central European lowlands |
| (292.432) | Hercynian Central Europe |
| (292.44/.45) | Alps and Carpathian regions ⇨ (234.3) Alps |
| (292.441) | Jura ⇨ (234.313.2) Jura |
| (292.442) | Northern Alpine foreland |
| (292.443) | Alps ⇨ (234.3) Alps |
| (292.444) | Lombardic Lowland (Venetian and Po plains) |
| (292.45) | South-eastern Central Europe |
| (292.451/.454) | Carpathians |
| (292.451) | Western Carpathians ⇨ (234.372.3) Western Carpathians |
| (292.452) | Eastern Carpathians ⇨ (234.421.1) East Carpathians |
| (292.453) | Southern Carpathians |
| (292.454) | West Rumanian (Romanian) mountains. Transylvania. Transylvanian Alps ⇨ (234.421) Mountains of Romania (Rumania) |
| (292.455) | Pannonian Basin |
| (292.456) | Lower Danubian plains. Walachia. Dobruja |
| (292.457) | Stara Planina (Balkan mountains) ⇨ (234.42) Mountains of the Balkan Peninsula |
| (292.46) | Mediterranean Southern Europe |
| (292.461) | Iberian Peninsula with Balearic Islands ⇨ (46) Countries of the Iberian peninsula ⇨ (469) Portugal. Portuguese Republic. República Portuguesa |
| (292.462) | Central Mediterranean islands |
| (292.463) | Apennine Peninsula (Penisola appenninica). Italian Peninsula (Italia peninsulare) ⇨ (234.41) Mountains of the Italian peninsula ⇨ (450) Italy. Republic of Italy. Repubblica Italiana |
| (292.464) | Balkan Peninsula ⇨ (234.42) Mountains of the Balkan Peninsula |
| (292.471) | Crimea ⇨ (477.75) Avtonomna Respublika Krym (Autonomous Republic of Crimea) (autonomous republic) |
| (292.472/.476) | Caucasus ⇨ (234.9) Caucasus. Kavkaz range ⇨ (479) Caucasus (as a whole) |
| (292.472) | Precaucasian plains |
| (292.473) | Greater Caucasus (Bol’shoy Kavkaz) |
| (292.474) | Kolkhida (Rion) Lowlands |
| (292.475) | Kura Depression |
| (292.476) | Lesser Caucasus (Malyy Kavkaz) |
| (292.48) | Russian Plain (East European Plain) |
| (292.481) | Tundra and Forest Tundra region |
| (292.482/.484) | Forest Zone (of the East European Plain) |
| (292.482) | Northern and Central Taiga sub-region |
| (292.483) | Central and Eastern Russian plain |
| (292.484) | Western Russian Plain |
| (292.485/.486) | Southern Russian Plain |
| (292.485) | Forest-Steppe region |
| (292.486) | Steppe region |
| (292.49) | Ural region ⇨ (234.85) Urals ⇨ (574.11) Batys Qazaqstan / Zapadno-Kazakstanskaya (Ural’skaya, West Kazakhstan) (region) |
| (292.491) | Tundra and forest tundra of Pay-Khoy Range and Polar Ural ⇨ (234.851) Northern Urals. Polar Urals |
| (292.493) | Taiga of Subpolar and Northern Ural |
| (292.495) | Forests of Middle Ural |
| (292.497) | Forest steppe and steppe of Southern Ural ⇨ (234.853) Southern Urals. Ural forest areas |
| (292.498) | Semi-desert of Mugodzhary |
| (292.5) | Physical regions of Asia. Asia as a physical region ⇨ (5) Asia |
| (292.51) | Northern Asia |
| (292.511/.516) | Siberia ⇨ (571.1/.5) Sibir’ (Siberia) (as a whole) |
| (292.511) | West Siberian Plain |
| (292.511.1) | Tundra and forest tundra of West Siberia (Yamal-Gydan region) |
| (292.511.2) | Taiga and swamp zone of West Siberia |
| (292.511.6) | Forest steppe of West Siberia |
| (292.511.7) | Steppe of West Siberia |
| (292.512) | Middle Siberia |
| (292.512.1) | Northern Middle Siberia (Taimyr Peninsula and North Siberian Lowland) |
| (292.512.2/.3) | Middle Siberian Uplands |
| (292.512.2) | Northern part of Middle Siberian Uplands |
| (292.512.3) | Central Siberia (Southern part of Middle Siberian Uplands) |
| (292.513) | Lena basin. Central Yakutia (Yakutia basin) ⇨ (282.256.6) Lena |
| (292.514) | North-eastern Siberia |
| (292.515) | Altai and Sayan Mountains ⇨ (571.15) Altaj (Altay / Altai) (as a whole) |
| (292.516) | Baikal region and Transbaikalia |
| (292.517) | Amur and Primor’ye Region |
| (292.518) | Kamchatka. Kuriles ⇨ (571.66) Kamchatskij kraj (Kamchatka territory) |
| (292.52) | Mountainous Middle Asia |
| (292.524) | Kazakhstan-Dzungarian mountainous region ⇨ (574) Kazakhstan. Republic of Kazakhstan. Qazaqstan Respūblïkasy. Respublika Kazakhstan |
| (292.525) | Western Tien Shan ⇨ (235.216) Tian Shan / Tien Shan (range) |
| (292.526) | Gissar-Alay mountainous region ⇨ (235.214) Alay / Alai Mountains (range) |
| (292.527) | Pamir high-mountainous region ⇨ (235.211) Pamir Mountains / Pamirs (range) ⇨ (575.32) Gorno-Badakhsanskaia avtonomnaia oblast’. Pamir |
| (292.53) | Central Asia ⇨ (235.2) Mountains of Central Asia (Asiatic Plateau) |
| (292.535) | Tibet ⇨ (515) Tibet. Tibet Autonomous Region. Xizang Zizhiqu |
| (292.536) | Himalayas ⇨ (235.243) Himalaya Mountains / Himalayas (range) |
| (292.54/.55) | Western Asia |
| (292.54) | Anatolo-Iranian Plateaux |
| (292.541) | Anatolian Plateau |
| (292.542) | Armenian Plateau |
| (292.543) | Elburz Mountains and South Caspian coast ⇨ (235.131) Elburz / Alborz Mountains. Mount Damavand |
| (292.544) | Iranian Plateau ⇨ (235.15) Mountains of southern Iran. Zagros Mountains |
| (292.545) | Hindu Kush ⇨ (235.212) Hindu Kush |
| (292.55) | South-western Asia (Arabian-Mesopotamian regions) |
| (292.551) | Levant ⇨ (56) Countries of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Anatolian peninsula |
| (292.552) | Mesopotamia. Iraq ⇨ (567) Iraq. Republic of Iraq. Jumhūriyat Al-Irāq. Komara Îraqê |
| (292.553) | Arabian Peninsula |
| (292.554) | Sinai Peninsula |
| (292.56) | Southern Asia. Indian subcontinent (except Himalayas) ⇨ (54) Countries of the Indian subcontinent |
| (292.561) | Indus-Ganges Lowland. Indo-Gangetic Plains ⇨ (282.253.21) Ganges system ⇨ (282.253.24) Indus system |
| (292.562) | Indian Peninsula Deccan. Malabar Coast. Coromandel Coast ⇨ (235.511) Deccan Plateau |
| (292.563) | Sri Lanka (Ceylon) ⇨ (548.7) Sri Lanka. Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya. Illankai Chananaayaka Chosalisa Kudiyarasu |
| (292.563) | Sri Lanka (Ceylon) ⇨ (548.7) Sri Lanka. Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya. Illankai Chananaayaka Chosalisa Kudiyarasu |
| (292.57) | East Asia |
| (292.571) | Japanese archipelago ⇨ (52) Japan and adjacent islands |
| (292.573) | North-eastern China and Korea |
| (292.575) | Eastern China |
| (292.58) | Indo-China |
| (292.59) | South-east Asian islands |
| (292.591) | Philippines ⇨ (599) Philippines. Republic of the Philippines. Republika ng Pilipinas |
| (292.592) | Malay archipelago |
| (292.593) | Lesser Sunda Islands ⇨ (594.7) Provinces of the Lesser Sunda Islands |
| (292.6) | Physical regions of Africa. Africa as a physical region ⇨ (6) Africa |
| (292.61) | African western Mediterranean region. North West Africa |
| (292.611) | Atlas Mountains ⇨ (236.1) Atlas Mountains |
| (292.612) | Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos ⇨ (469.8/.9) Regiões Autónomas de Portugal (Autonomous Regions of Portugal) |
| (292.613) | Canary Islands |
| (292.62) | Sahara. Nile valley ⇨ (282.263.1) Nile |
| (292.63/.69) | Sub-Saharan Africa ⇨ (66) Countries of West Africa narrowly ⇨ (67) Countries of equatorial, central and eastern Africa |
| (292.63) | Region bordering the south of the Sahara Sahel. Sudan (region) |
| (292.64/.65) | Equatorial Africa |
| (292.64) | Upper Guinea |
| (292.65) | Congo Basin and surrounding area. Lunda-Katanga. Gulf of Guinea islands. St Helena. Ascension ⇨ (282.262.4) Congo (Zaire) |
| (292.66) | Abyssinian highlands. Somalia ⇨ (677.8) Somalia. Federal Republic of Somalia. Jamhuriyadda Dimugradiga ee Soomaaliya. Jumhuriyat aṣ-Ṣumal al-Fidiralīyah |
| (292.67) | East African highlands. Rift valley ⇨ (676.1) Uganda. Republic of Uganda ⇨ (676.2) Kenya. Republic of Kenya. Jamhuri ya Kenya |
| (292.68) | Southern Africa. Lowlands of Mozambique and Natal ⇨ (68) Countries of southern Africa narrowly |
| (292.69) | Madagascar. Islands in the western Indian Ocean ⇨ (267.23) East Madagascar coastal seas and waters |
| (292.7) | Physical regions of North and Central America. North and Central America as a physical region |
| (292.71) | Alaskan Cordilleras ⇨ (237.11) Alaskan Range |
| (292.72) | Canadian Cordilleras (Northern Rockies) |
| (292.73) | Central Cordilleras (Southern Rockies) |
| (292.74) | Southern Cordilleras (Mexican Highlands) |
| (292.75) | Mackenzie Basin. Canadian Shield / Laurentian Plateau. Labrador ⇨ (261.43) Sea of Labrador ⇨ (261.44) Gulf of St Lawrence and adjacent coastal waters of Newfoundland and south-eastern Nova Scotia ⇨ (282.273.2) Mackenzie (river) |
| (292.76) | Interior plains. Great Plains. Great Lakes. St Lawrence region ⇨ (282.272.1) Saint Lawrence (river) |
| (292.77) | Appalachians ⇨ (237.2) Appalachian Mountains |
| (292.78) | Coastal lowlands of North America |
| (292.79) | Caribbean region. Central America. West Indies. Bermuda ⇨ (729) Countries and territories of the Caribbean. West Indies (Antilles) |
| (292.792) | Hispaniola |
| (292.797) | Grenadines as a whole |
| (292.8) | Physical regions of South America. South America as a physical region ⇨ (238.1) South America, western area. South American Cordillera. Andes |
| (292.81) | Northern Andes |
| (292.82) | Central Andes |
| (292.83) | Subtropical Andes |
| (292.84) | Patagonian Andes. Tierra del Fuego archipelago ⇨ (238.15) Mountains of Tierra del Fuego ⇨ (828.9) Tierra del Fuego, Antártida y Islas del Atlántico Sur (province) |
| (292.85) | Patagonia. Falkland Islands ⇨ (828) Patagonia ⇨ (829.1) Falkland Islands (UK; claimed by Argentina) |
| (292.86) | Interior plains of south-eastern South America Pampas Sierras. La-Plata Plains. Marmoré. Mojos and Pantanal Plains |
| (292.88) | Amazon basin ⇨ (261.565) Gulf of the Amazon ⇨ (282.281.3) Amazonas (Amazon) (river) |
| (292.89) | South America bordering on Caribbean Sea. Orinoco basin. Guiana Highlands |
| (292.9) | Australasia. Physical regions of Australia and Oceania. Australia and Oceania as a physical region |
| (292.91/.93) | Australia ⇨ (94) Australia. Commonwealth of Australia |
| (292.91) | West Australian Plateau ⇨ (941) Western Australia |
| (292.92) | Interior Australian depression. Selwyn Heights |
| (292.93) | East Australian Highlands. Tasmania |
| (292.94/.99) | Oceania |
| (292.94) | New Zealand and adjacent islands ⇨ (931) New Zealand |
| (292.95/.96) | Melanesia ⇨ (932/935) Countries and territories of Melanesia |
| (292.95) | New Guinea ⇨ (954) Papua New Guinea. Independent State of Papua New Guinea |
| (292.96) | Melanesian archipelago. Islands of Melanesia |
| (292.97) | Micronesia ⇨ (966/968) Countries and territories of Micronesia |
| (292.98) | Polynesia. Easter Island ⇨ (961/964) Countries and territories of Polynesia |
| (292.99) | Hawaiian Islands ⇨ (739.9) Hawaii (state) |
| (3/9) | Individual places of the ancient and modern world |
| (3) | Places of the ancient and mediaeval world Scope Note: Class here countries known to Graeco-Roman antiquity, up to the fall of the western Roman Empire (ca. CE 476), and other places (e.g. pre-Columbian America) up to the 15th century. In the case of countries where this distinction is meaningless, all information may optionally be classed in (4/9) ⇨ (4/9) Countries and places of the modern world |
| (309) | Legendary countries. Conjectural countries. Places of uncertain existence, e.g. Atlantis. Fabulous lands ⇨ (1-08) Unknown, unexplored regions and zones ⇨ (217) Former continents. Pangaea. Laurentia. Fennosarmatia. Angaria (Angaraland). Gondwanaland. Serindia. Sinia. Philippina ⇨ 572.4 Place and time of origin of the human species |
| (31) | Ancient China and Japan |
| (315) | Ancient China |
| (32) | Ancient Egypt |
| (33) | Ancient Roman Province of Judaea. The Holy Land. Region of the Israelites Jerusalem. Nazareth. Bethlehem. Sichem. Jericho |
| (34) | Ancient India |
| (35) | Medo-Persia |
| (351) | Chaldaea |
| (352) | Assyria. Assur. Nineveh |
| (353) | Median Empire (Media). Ecbatana (Hamedan / Hegmataneh) |
| (354) | Babylonia |
| (355) | Ancient Persia. Persepolis |
| (356) | Parthia. Hyrcania |
| (357) | Sassania (Sassanid Persia) |
| (358) | Mesopotamia |
| (359) | Susiana. Susa. Elam |
| (36) | Regions of the so-called barbarians |
| (363) | Regions of the Germanic tribes |
| (363.1) | Regions of the Burgundians, Vandals, Alans, Gepids |
| (363.2) | Regions of the Angles, Saxons, Jutes |
| (363.3) | Regions of the Alemanni, Heruli, Suevi |
| (363.4) | Regions of the Franks |
| (363.5) | Regions of the Langobardi (Lombards) |
| (363.6) | Regions of the Goths |
| (363.61) | Regions of the Ostrogoths (East Goths) |
| (363.62) | Regions of the Visigoths (West Goths) |
| (364) | Regions of the Celts. Gallia transalpina |
| (364.1) | Gallia Narbonensis / Gaul of Narbonne (province of the Roman Empire) Information Note: Present-day southern France: Languedoc and Provence. Also known as: Provincia Nostra |
| (364.2/.4) | Gallia Comata / Gaule chevelue (free Gauls / long haired Gauls). The three divisions of Gaul Information Note: Gallia Comata is expression used by Romans for non-Romanized Gauls of the North |
| (364.2) | Gallia Aquitania (province of the Roman Empire) Information Note: The region of the Aquitani. Present-day southwestern France. Also known as Aquitaine or Aquitaine Gaul |
| (364.3) | Gallia Lugdunensis / Gaule lyonnaise (province of the Roman Empire) Information Note: The region of the Galli. Present-day France |
| (364.4) | Belgae. Gallia Belgica (province of the Roman Empire) Information Note: The region of the Belgae. Present-day Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands |
| (365) | Hispania / Roman Iberian Peninsula Provinces of the Roman Empire: Hispania Ulterior (later Baetica and Lusitania) and Hispania Citerior / Hispania Tarraconensis (later Hispania Nova / Callaecia / Gallaecia and Hispania Carthaginensis) |
| (366) | Britannia. Roman Britain |
| (367) | Regions of the Slavs |
| (368) | Regions of the Nordic peoples Scandinavians, Norse, Normans, Vikings |
| (369.1) | Regions of the Huns |
| (369.2) | Regions of the Avars |
| (37) | Italia. Ancient Rome and Italy |
| (371) | Ancient Liguria |
| (372) | Gallia cisalpina / Cisalpine Gaul Information Note: Part of present-day Italy inhabited by Celts (Gauls) 4th-3th century BC. Also known as Gallia Citerior and Gallia Togata |
| (373) | Ancient Venetia. Istria |
| (374) | Ancient Umbria. Picenum, Sabini, etc |
| (375) | Etruria |
| (376) | Latium and ancient City of Rome |
| (38) | Ancient Greece |
| (391) | Graeciae insulae. Greek Archipelago, islands in Aegean Sea Insulae septentrionales (Thasos, Lemnos, Imbros, etc.), Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Cyclades insulae (Andros, Tenos, Naxos, Paros, etc.), Rhodos / Rhodes, Carpathos, Creta / Crete |
| (392) | Asia Minor occidentalis Phrygia. Troia (Troy). Lydia |
| (393) | Asia Minor orientalis Cappadocia. Cilicia |
| (393.7) | Cyprus |
| (394) | Ancient Syria. Phoenicia. Palaestina. The Hittites. Arabia |
| (394.4) | Phoenicia Tyre. Sidon. Tripolis. Byblos |
| (394.5) | Palaestina. Ancient Palestine |
| (394.7) | Arabia. Arabia Deserta |
| (395) | Asia septentrionalis occidentalis Scythia. Colchis. Armenia |
| (396) | Asia meridionalis centralis Hyrcania. Bactria |
| (397) | Ancient Africa Mauretania. Numidia. Karthago (Carthage). Libya. Aethiopia |
| (397.3) | Africa propria Karthago (Carthage) |
| (398) | Europa meridionalis orientalis Dacia. Vindelicia. Rhaetia. Noricum. Pannonia. Illyria. Dalmatia |
| (399) | Other regions. Ancient geographical divisions other than those of classical antiquity |
| (399.7) | Regions of ancient American cultures. Pre-Columbian America |
| (4/9) | Countries and places of the modern world Scope Note: The following subdivisions represent the currently valid divisions of the countries of the modern world usually down to primary administrative level. Some historical concepts are also included, and are described as such Application Note: Details by special auxiliaries (1-0/-9) and/or using alphabetical extension (Table 1h) ◇ (4-773) Developing countries of Europe ◇ (5-775) Developed and highly developed countries of Asia ◇ (6=111) Anglophone Africa ◇ (6=133.1) Francophone Africa ◇ (6-25) Capital cities of Africa ◇ (99-076) Disputed territories of South Polar regions ◇ 24(5-69) Buddhist countries of Asia ⇨ (2) Physiographic designation ⇨ (3) Places of the ancient and mediaeval world |
| (4) | Europe |
| (4- 11) | Eastern Europe Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation in Europe, Ukraine ⇨ (470) Russia. Russian Federation. Rossiya. Rossijskaya Federaciya ⇨ (474) Baltic countries ⇨ (474.2) Estonia. Republic of Estonia. Eesti Vabariik ⇨ (474.3) Latvia. Republic of Latvia. Latvijas Republika ⇨ (474.5) Lithuania. Republic of Lithuania. Lietuvos Respublika ⇨ (476) Belarus. Republic of Belarus. Re’spublika / Respublika Belarus’ ⇨ (477) Ukraine. Ukraina ⇨ (478) Moldova. The Republic of Moldova. Republica Moldoveneasca ⇨ (479.22) Georgia. Republic of Georgia. Sakartvelo. Sakartvelos Respublika ⇨ (479.24) Azerbaijan. Azerbaijani Republic. Azərbaycan Respublikası ⇨ (479.25) Armenia. Republic of Armenia. Hayastan. Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun (Haikakan Hanrapetoutioun) |
| (4-13) | Southern Europe Andorra, Gibraltar, Greece, Italy, Malta, Monaco, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Vatican City ⇨ (449.49) Monaco. Principality of Monaco ⇨ (450) Italy. Republic of Italy. Repubblica Italiana ⇨ (454.4) San Marino. Most Serene Republic of San Marino. Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino ⇨ (456.31) Vatican. Vatican City State (Holy See). Stato della Città del Vaticano ⇨ (458.2) Malta. Republic of Malta. Repubblika ta’ Malta ⇨ (460) Spain. Kingdom of Spain. Reino de España ⇨ (467) Andorra. The Principality of Andorra. Principat d’Andorra ⇨ (468.2) Gibraltar (UK) ⇨ (469) Portugal. Portuguese Republic. República Portuguesa ⇨ (495) Greece. Hellenic Republic. Elliniki Dimokratia |
| (4-15) | Western Europe Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, United Kingdom ⇨ (410) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ⇨ (417) Ireland. Republic of Ireland. Éire ⇨ (430) Germany. Federal Republic of Germany. Bundesrepublik Deutschland ⇨ (435.9) Luxembourg. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. Grossherzogtum Luxemburg. Grousherzogdem Lëtzebuerg ⇨ (44) France. French Republic. République Française ⇨ (492) Netherlands. Kingdom of the Netherlands. Koninkrijk der Nederlanden ⇨ (493) Belgium. Kingdom of Belgium. Royaume de Belgique. Koninkrijk België. Königreich Belgien |
| (4-17) | Northern Europe Denmark, Faeroe Islands, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden ⇨ (48) Scandinavian countries ⇨ (480) Finland. Republic of Finland. Suomi. Suomen Tasavalta. Republiken Finland ⇨ (481) Norway. Kingdom of Norway. Kongeriket Norge. Kongeriket Noreg ⇨ (485) Sweden. Kingdom of Sweden. Konungariket Sverige ⇨ (489) Denmark. Kingdom of Denmark. Kongeriget Danmark ⇨ (491.1) Iceland. Republic of Iceland. Lýðveldið Ísland ⇨ (491.2) Faroes. The Faroe Islands. Føroyar / Færøerne (Kingdom of Denmark) |
| (4-191.2) | Central Europe Albania, Austria, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Republic of North Macedonia, Hungary, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Switzerland ⇨ (436) Austria. Republic of Austria. Republik Österreich ⇨ (437.3) Czech Republic. Czechia. Česko. Česká Republika ⇨ (437.6) Slovakia. Slovak Republic. Slovensko. Slovenská Republika ⇨ (438) Poland. Polish Republic. Rzeczpospolita Polska ⇨ (439) Hungary. Hungarian Republic. Magyarorszag. Magyar Köztársaság ⇨ (494) Switzerland. Swiss Confederation. Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft. Confédération suisse. Confederazione Svizzera. Confederaziun svizra. Confoederatio Helvetica ⇨ (494.9) Liechtenstein. Principality of Liechtenstein. Fürstentum Liechtenstein ⇨ (496.5) Albania. Republic of Albania. Shqipëria. Republika e Shqipërisë ⇨ (497.11) Serbia. Republic of Serbia. Republika Srbija ⇨ (497.16) Montenegro. Crna Gora ⇨ (497.2) Bulgaria. Republic of Bulgaria. Bulharsko. Republika Bulgariya ⇨ (497.4) Slovenia. Republic of Slovenia. Republika Slovenija ⇨ (497.5) Croatia. Republic of Croatia. Republika Hrvatska ⇨ (497.6) Bosnia-Herzegovina. Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Bosna i Hercegovina ⇨ (497.7) North Macedonia. Republic of North Macedonia. Republika Severna Makedonija. Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut ⇨ (498) Romania. Republic of Romania. România |
| (41) | Countries of the British Isles Great Britain, Ireland and minor islands Scope Note: Class here collective works on countries of the British Isles and the Channel Islands ◇ (41-44) British Commonwealth and Empire generally ⇨ (261.27) Irish Sea. Western waters of British Isles ⇨ (282.242) Rivers of the British Isles ⇨ (292.421/.422) British Isles ⇨ (423.4) Channel Islands. Îles Normandes (Îles Anglo-normandes) ⇨ (428.9) Isle of Man. Mann / Ellan Vannin. Mannin |
| (410) | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scope Note: Class here also Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) Application Note: Details on historical entities by special auxiliary (1-89) and alphabetical extension (Table 1h) ◇ (410.168-89CUM) Historic County of Cumberland ◇ (410.355-89MON) Historic County of Monmouth ◇ (410.7-89ULS) Historic region of Ulster ⇨ (234.6) Mountains of Great Britain ⇨ (261.266) Waters of the east coast of Britain ⇨ (292.422) Great Britain and minor islands ⇨ (366) Britannia. Roman Britain ⇨ (468.2) Gibraltar (UK) ⇨ (697) British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) (UK) ⇨ (699.2) Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) ⇨ (729.29) Cayman Islands (UK) ⇨ (729.68) Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) ⇨ (729.72) British Virgin Islands (UK) ⇨ (729.75) Montserrat (UK) ⇨ (729.77) Anguilla (UK) ⇨ (729.9) Bermudas / The Bermudas / Somers Isles (UK) ⇨ (829) British Possessions in the South Atlantic |
| (410.1) | England Information Note: The administrative structure of England is complex. There are 9 regions (including London) and 6 metropolitan counties (1974-1986), which can be considered as sub-regions. Primary delivery authorities consist of: 35 shire counties, some of which do not exist any longer, but are still treated as such colloquially, and which have considerable literary warrant, 36 metropolitan districts, which have taken over the role of the metropolitan counties, 32 London boroughs and 47 unitary authorities, which whilst they are still counted as being within the geographic shire counties have taken over all administrative functions from them. In some cases the unitary authorities have taken over all functions from the shire county, which now only exists as a ceremonial and historic county. Secondary delivery authorities are known as non-metropolitan districts. Finally, there are civil parishes (the lowest tier of local government), which may form all or just part of shire counties, metropolitan districts or unitary authorities ⇨ (234.61) Highlands of south and south-west England ⇨ (234.63) Mountains of northern England ⇨ (282.242.3) Rivers of northern England and north Wales ⇨ (282.242.4) Rivers of southern England and south Wales |
| (410.11/.12) | London and the South East |
| (410.111) | London (country capital). Greater London (administrative area) Barking and Dagenham, Barnet, Bexley, Brent, Bromley, Camden, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Hackney, Hammersmith and Fulham, Haringey, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Islington, Kensington and Chelsea, Kingston upon Thames, Lambeth, Lewisham, Merton, Newham, Redbridge, Richmond upon Thames, Southwark, Sutton, Tower Hamlets, Waltham Forest, Wandsworth (London boroughs, 1965- ) Scope Note: Class here also former County of London (1899 to 1965), historic county of Middlesex (to 1965) Information Note: London is divided into 32 boroughs and the City of London which can be counted as unitary authorities for most purposes |
| (410.111.11) | City of London |
| (410.111.24) | City of Westminster |
| (410.112/.128) | South East England |
| (410.112) | Kent (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Medway (unitary authority, 1998- ), Ashford, Canterbury, Dartford, Dover, Gravesham, Maidstone, Sevenoaks, Shepway, Swale, Thanet, Tonbridge and Malling, Tunbridge Wells (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.112.2) | Maidstone (county town) |
| (410.113) | Essex (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Southend-on-Sea, Thurrock (unitary authorities, 1998- ), Basildon, Braintree, Brentwood, Castle Point, Chelmsford, Colchester, Epping Forest, Harlow, Maldon, Rochford, Tendring, Uttlesford (districts, 1974- ) Scope Note: Note that although classed here, Essex is often taken to belong to East Anglia |
| (410.113.2) | Chelmsford (county town) ⇨ (410.13) East Anglia |
| (410.114) | Hertfordshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Broxbourne, Dacorum, East Hertfordshire, Hertsmere, North Hertfordshire, St Albans, Stevenage, Three Rivers, Watford, Welwyn Hatfield (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.114.2) | Hertford (county town) |
| (410.115) | Bedfordshire (ceremonial county) Bedford (unitary authority, 2009- ), previously Bedford (district, 1974-2009); Central Bedfordshire (unitary authority 2009- ), Luton (unitary authority, 1997- ) Scope Note: Class here also historic county of Bedfordshire (-2009), Central Bedfordshire and South Bedfordshire (districts, 1974-2009) |
| (410.115.2) | Bedford (county town) |
| (410.116) |
Buckinghamshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Milton Keynes (unitary authority, 1997- ), Aylesbury Vale, Chiltern, South Bucks, Wycombe (districts, 1974- ), Buckingham (county town) |
| (410.116.2) | Aylesbury (administrative centre) |
| (410.117) | Oxfordshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Cherwell, Oxford, South Oxfordshire, Vale of White Horse, West Oxfordshire (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.117.2) | Oxford (county town) |
| (410.118) | Berkshire (ceremonial county) Bracknell Forest, Reading, Slough, West Berkshire, Windsor and Maidenhead, Wokingham (unitary authorities, 1998- ) Scope Note: Class here also historic county of Berkshire (-1998) Information Note: In 1974 the municipal borough of Slough was transferred administratively into Berkshire from Buckinghamshire and the following towns were transferred from Berkshire to Oxfordshire: Abingdon, Didcot, Wallingford, Wantage |
| (410.118.2) | Reading (county town) |
| (410.121) | Hampshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Portsmouth, Southampton (unitary authorities, 1997- ), Basingstoke and Deane, East Hampshire, Eastleigh, Fareham, Gosport, Hart, Havant, New Forest, Rushmoor, Test Valley, Winchester (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.121.2) | Winchester (county town) |
| (410.122) | Isle of Wight (unitary authority) Medina, South Wight (districts, 1974-1995) Scope Note: Class here Isle of Wight county (1890-1995) |
| (410.122.2) | Newport (county town) |
| (410.124) | West Sussex (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Adur, Arun, Chichester, Crawley, Horsham, Mid Sussex, Worthing (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.124.2) | Chichester (county town) |
| (410.126) | East Sussex (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Brighton and Hove (unitary authority, 1997- ), Eastbourne, Hastings, Lewes, Rother, Wealden (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.126.2) | Lewes (county town) |
| (410.128) | Surrey (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Elmbridge, Epsom and Ewell, Guildford, Mole Valley, Reigate and Banstead, Runnymede, Spelthorne, Surrey Heath, Tandridge, Waverley, Woking (districts, 1974- ) Information Note: Note that the administrative centre of Surrey is in Kingston upon Thames, which is actually not in Surrey |
| (410.128.2) | Guildford (county town) |
| (410.13) | East Anglia Scope Note: Note that Essex is classed under South East England ⇨ (410.113) Essex (ceremonial county; historic shire county) |
| (410.132) | Suffolk (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Babergh, Forest Heath, Ipswich, Mid Suffolk, St Edmundsbury, Suffolk Coastal, Waveney (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.132.2) | Ipswich (county town) |
| (410.134) | Norfolk (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Breckland, Broadland, Great Yarmouth, King’s Lynn and West Norfolk, North Norfolk, Norwich, South Norfolk (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.134.2) | Norwich (county town) |
| (410.138) | Cambridgeshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Peterborough (unitary authority, 1998- ), Cambridge, East Cambridgeshire, Fenland, Huntingdonshire, South Cambridgeshire (districts, 1974- ) Scope Note: Class here also Isle of Ely (county, 1889-1965), Huntingdonshire (county, 1889-1965), Huntingdon and Peterborough (single county, 1965-1974); Soke of Peterbrough (county, 1889-1965), Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely (1965-1974) |
| (410.138.2) | Cambridge (county town) |
| (410.14) | East Midlands |
| (410.141) | Northamptonshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Corby, Daventry, East Northamptonshire, Kettering, Northampton, South Northamptonshire, Wellingborough (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.141.2) | Northampton (county town) |
| (410.142) | Leicestershire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) City of Leicester (unitary authority, 1997- ), Blaby, Charnwood, Harborough, Hinckley and Bosworth, Melton, North West Leicestershire, Oadby and Wigston (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.142.2) | Leicester (county town) |
| (410.143) | Rutland (unitary authority; ceremonial county) Scope Note: Class here Rutland (county, 1889-1974), period when Rutland was a district of Leicestershire (1974-1997) |
| (410.144) | Lincolnshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) North East Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire (unitary authorities, 1996- ), Boston, East Lindsey, Lincoln, North Kesteven, South Holland, South Kesteven, West Lindsey (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.144.2) | Lincoln (county town) |
| (410.146) | Nottinghamshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Nottingham (unitary authority, 1998- ), Ashfield, Bassetlaw, Broxtowe, Gedling, Mansfield, Newark and Sherwood, Rushcliffe (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.146.2) | Nottingham (county town) |
| (410.148) | Derbyshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Derby (unitary authority, 1997- ), Amber Valley, Bolsover, Chesterfield, Derbyshire Dales, Erewash, High Peak, North East Derbyshire, South Derbyshire (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.148.2) | Matlock (administrative centre) |
| (410.148.3) | Derby (county town) |
| (410.15) | Yorkshire and Humberside Scope Note: Class here also Region of Yorkshire and the Humber (1998- ) Information Note: Originally consisted of West Yorkshire, South Yorkshire (metropolitan counties, now abolished), Humberside (now abolished), North Yorkshire. The new region now consists of the constituent unitary authorities (metropolitan boroughs) of South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire, North Yorkshire (county and one unitary authority), East Riding of Yorkshire (two unitary authorities), Lincolnshire (North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire unitary authorities; the remainder of Lincolnshire being in the East Midlands region) ⇨ (234.631) Pennine Chain. The Peak. Ross Fell ⇨ (410.144) Lincolnshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) |
| (410.152) | Humberside area Scope Note: Class here also County of Humberside (1974-1996) |
| (410.152.21) | East Riding of Yorkshire (ceremonial county; unitary authority) Kingston upon Hull (unitary authority, 1996- ) Information Note: Previously (to 1974) one of the historic Ridings of Yorkshire, then part of Humberside (1974-1996). Became a unitary authority in 1996 and adopted the historic name |
| (410.152.212) | Beverley (county town) |
| (410.154) | North Yorkshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) City of York, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland (unitary authorities, 1996- ), Craven, Hambleton, Harrogate, Richmondshire, Ryedale, Scarborough, Selby (districts, 1974- ) Information Note: Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland, Stockton-on-Tees are considered part of the North-East Region. For ceremonial purposes, Stockton-on-Tees is split between County Durham (the major part north of the Tees and North Yorkshire (south of the Tees)) |
| (410.154.2) | Northallerton (administrative centre) ⇨ (410.16) Northern region ⇨ (410.162) County Durham (unitary authority; historic shire county) |
| (410.156) | West Yorkshire area City of Bradford, Calderdale, Kirklees, City of Leeds, City of Wakefield (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of West Yorkshire (1974-1986) |
| (410.158) | South Yorkshire area Barnsley, Doncaster, Rotherham, Sheffield (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of South Yorkshire (1974-1986) |
| (410.16) | Northern region Cumbria and parts of North Yorkshire ⇨ (234.63) Mountains of northern England ⇨ (282.242.3) Rivers of northern England and north Wales ⇨ (410.154) North Yorkshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) ⇨ (410.17) North West region |
| (410.161) | Cleveland area Scope Note: Class here also County of Cleveland (1974-1996). Following abolition, unitary authorities of Hartlepool (County Durham), Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland (North Yorkshire), Stockton-on-Tees (County Durham and North Yorkshire) were formed ⇨ (410.154) North Yorkshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) ⇨ (410.162) County Durham (unitary authority; historic shire county) |
| (410.162) | County Durham (unitary authority; historic shire county) Durham County Council (unitary authority, 2009- ), Darlington (unitary authority, 1997- ), Hartlepool, Stockton-on-Tees (unitary authorities, 1996- ) Scope Note: Class here also Chester-le-Street, Derwentside, Durham, Easington, Sedgefield, Teesdale, Wear Valley (districts, 1974-2009) Information Note: For ceremonial purposes, Stockton-on-Tees is split between County Durham (the major part north of the Tees) and North Yorkshire (south of the Tees) |
| (410.162.2) | Durham (county town) ⇨ (410.154) North Yorkshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) |
| (410.164) | Tyne and Wear (ceremonial county) Gateshead, North Tyneside, South Tyneside, Sunderland (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of Tyne and Wear (1974-1986) |
| (410.164.2) | Newcastle upon Tyne |
| (410.166) | Northumberland (unitary authority; historic shire county) Scope Note: Class here also Alnwick, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Blyth Valley, Castle Morpeth, Tynedale, Wansbeck (districts, 1974-2009) |
| (410.166.2) | Morpeth (administrative centre) |
| (410.168) | Cumbria (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Allerdale, Barrow-in-Furness, Carlisle, Copeland, Eden, South Lakeland (districts, 1974- ) Scope Note: Class here also historic counties of Cumberland and Westmorland ⇨ (234.632) Cumbrian Mountains. Scafell Pike |
| (410.168.2) | Carlisle (county town) |
| (410.17) | North West region |
| (410.172) | Lancashire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Blackpool, Blackburn with Darwen (unitary authorities, 1998- ), Burnley, Chorley, Fylde, Hyndburn, Lancaster, Pendle, Preston, Ribble Valley, Rossendale, South Ribble, West Lancashire, Wyre (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.172.2) | Preston (administrative centre) |
| (410.172.3) | Lancaster (historic county town) |
| (410.174) | Merseyside (ceremonial county) Knowsley, St. Helens, Sefton, Wirral (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of Merseyside (1974-1986) |
| (410.174.2) | Liverpool |
| (410.176) | Greater Manchester (ceremonial county) Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Salford, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford, Wigan (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester (1974-1986) |
| (410.176.2) | Manchester |
| (410.178) | Cheshire (ceremonial county) Halton, Warrington (unitary authorities, 1998- ), Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire East (unitary authorities, 2009- ) Scope Note: Class here also Cheshire (shire county, 1889 -2009), Chester, Congleton, Crewe and Nantwich, Ellesmere Port & Neston, Macclesfield, Vale Royal (districts, 1974-2009) |
| (410.178.2) | Chester (county town) |
| (410.18) | West Midlands (region; ceremonial county) |
| (410.181) | Staffordshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Stoke-on-Trent (unitary authority, 1997- ), Cannock Chase, East Staffordshire, Lichfield, Newcastle-under-Lyme, South Staffordshire, Stafford, Staffordshire Moorlands, Tamworth (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.181.2) | Stafford (county town) |
| (410.182) | Shropshire (unitary authority; historical shire county) Telford and Wrekin (unitary authority, 1998- ) Scope Note: Class here also Bridgnorth, North Shropshire, Oswestry, Shrewsbury and Atcham, South Shropshire (districts, 1974-2009) |
| (410.182.2) | Shrewsbury (county town) |
| (410.184) | Hereford and Worcester area Scope Note: Class here also County of Hereford and Worcester (1974-1998) |
| (410.184.2) | Herefordshire (ceremonial county; historic county) County of Herefordshire (unitary authority, 1998- ) Scope Note: Class here also previous districts of Hereford, Leominster, South Herefordshire (1974-1988) |
| (410.184.22) | Hereford (county town) |
| (410.185) | Worcestershire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Bromsgrove, Malvern Hills, Redditch, Worcester, Wychavon, Wyre Forest (districts, 1974- ) Scope Note: Class here also previous district of Malvern Hills (1974-1988) |
| (410.185.2) | Worcester (county town) |
| (410.186) | Warwickshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) North Warwickshire, Nuneaton and Bedworth, Rugby, Stratford-on-Avon, Warwick (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.186.2) | Warwick (county town) |
| (410.188) | West Midlands urban area Coventry, Dudley, Sandwell, Solihull, Walsall, Wolverhampton (metropolitan boroughs) Scope Note: Class here also Metropolitan County of West Midlands (1974-1986) |
| (410.188.2) | Birmingham |
| (410.19) | South West region |
| (410.191) | Gloucestershire (ceremonial county; historic shire county) South Gloucestershire (unitary authority, 1996- ), Cheltenham, Cotswold, Forest of Dean, Gloucester, Stroud, Tewkesbury (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.191.2) | Gloucester (county town) |
| (410.192) | Avon area Bristol (unitary authority; ceremonial county, 1996- ) Scope Note: Class here also County of Avon (1974-1996) |
| (410.193) | Wiltshire (ceremonial county; historic shire county; unitary authority) Swindon (unitary authority, 1997- ) Scope Note: Class here also Kennet, North Wiltshire, Salisbury, West Wiltshire (districts, 1974-2009) |
| (410.193.2) | Trowbridge (administrative centre) |
| (410.194) | Somerset (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Bath and North East Somerset, North Somerset (unitary authorities, 1996- ), Mendip, Sedgemoor, South Somerset, Taunton Deane, West Somerset (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.194.2) | Taunton (administrative centre) |
| (410.195) | Dorset (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Bournemouth, Poole (unitary authorities, 1997- ), Christchurch, East Dorset, North Dorset, Purbeck, West Dorset, Weymouth and Portland (districts, 1974- ) Information Note: Bournemouth and Christchurch were transferred administratively into Dorset from Hampshire in 1974 |
| (410.195.2) | Dorchester (county town) |
| (410.196) | Devon (ceremonial county; historic shire county) Plymouth, Torbay (unitary authorities, 1998- ), East Devon, Exeter, Mid Devon, North Devon, South Hams, Teignbridge, Torridge, West Devon (districts, 1974- ) |
| (410.196.2) | Exeter (administrative centre) |
| (410.197) | Cornwall (ceremonial county; historic shire county; unitary authority) Scope Note: Class here also Caradon, Carrick, Kerrier, North Cornwall, Penwith, Restormel (districts 1974-2009) Information Note: Absorbed districts to become unitary authority, 2009- |
| (410.197.2) | Truro (administrative centre) |
| (410.198) | Isles of Scilly (unitary authority) Information Note: Traditionally Isles of Scilly were administered as part of the county of Cornwall, the islands are now a unique unitary authority area and have a special council that is neither a district nor a county |
| (410.3) | Wales. Principality of Wales. Cymru Information Note: All 22 current administrative areas in Wales are unitary authorities and were created in 1996. They are counties, cities, or county boroughs. The term ‘preserved county’ is equivalent to the English ‘ceremonial county’. The counties were in existence 1974-1996 ⇨ (234.62) Mountains of Wales. Brecon Beacons. Cambrian Mountains. Snowdonia ⇨ (265.782) Seas, gulfs and bays of New South Wales coast ⇨ (282.242.3) Rivers of northern England and north Wales ⇨ (282.242.4) Rivers of southern England and south Wales |
| (410.31) | Northern Wales |
| (410.316) | Clwyd area Scope Note: Class here also preserved county of Clwyd (1974-1996) |
| (410.316.2) | Flintshire / Sir y Fflint (county) Scope Note: Class here historic county of Flintshire (Sir Y Fflint) (to 1996) and Alyn and Deeside district |
| (410.316.5) | Wrexham / Wrecsam (county borough) Scope Note: Class here also Wrexham Maelor district (1974-1996) |
| (410.316.7) | Denbighshire / Sir Ddinbych (county) Scope Note: Class here also historic county of Denbighshire to 1996. For historic county of Merionethshire (Meirionnydd / Sir Feirionnydd) the larger part of which is now in Gwynnedd, see (410.317.5) ⇨ (410.317.5) Isle of Anglesey / Ynys Môn (county) |
| (410.316.8) | Conwy (county borough) Information Note: Formerly Aberconwy and Colwyn |
| (410.317) | Gwynedd area Bangor (city) Scope Note: Class here preserved county of Gwynedd and county of Gwynedd (1974-1996), including Anglesey and part of Denbighshire. Class here also historic counties of Caernarvonshire (Carnarvonshire / Caernarfonshire / Sir Gaernarfon) and Merionethshire (Meirionnydd / Sir Feirionnydd) Information Note: Formerly Caernarvonshire and Merionethshire ⇨ (234.62) Mountains of Wales. Brecon Beacons. Cambrian Mountains. Snowdonia |
| (410.317.2) | Caernarfon (administrative centre) |
| (410.317.5) | Isle of Anglesey / Ynys Môn (county) Scope Note: Class here historic County of Anglesey Information Note: Formerly Anglesey |
| (410.33) | Mid Wales. South-western Wales |
| (410.335) | Powys (county) Scope Note: Class here also preserved county of Powys, county of Powys (1974-1996) and also historic counties of Montgomeryshire (Maldwyn /Sir Drefaldwyn), Radnorshire (Sir Faesyfed), County of Brecknock (County of Brecon / Brecknockshire / Breconshire / Sir Frycheiniog) |
| (410.337) | Dyfed area Scope Note: Class here also preserved county of Dyfed and County of Dyfed (1974-1996) |
| (410.337.2) | Ceredigion (county) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Cardiganshire (Sir Aberteifi) (1889-1974) and Ceredigion district (1974-1996) Information Note: Formerly Cardiganshire |
| (410.337.5) | Carmarthenshire / Sir Gaerfyrddin (county) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Carmarthenshire (1889-1974) and Carmarthen, Dinefwr, Llanelli districts (1974-1996) |
| (410.337.7) | Pembrokeshire / Sir Benfro (county) St David’s (Tyddewi) (city) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Pembrokeshire (1889-1974) and Preseli, South Pembroke districts (1974-1996) |
| (410.35) | Southern Wales |
| (410.353) | Glamorgan area Scope Note: Class here historic County of Glamorgan (Glamorganshire / Sir Forgannwg or Morgannwg) (1889-1974) |
| (410.353.1) | South Glamorgan (preserved county) Scope Note: Class here also County of South Glamorgan (1974-1996) |
| (410.353.11) | Cardiff / Caerdydd (city) |
| (410.353.13) | Vale of Glamorgan / Bro Morgannwg (county borough) |
| (410.353.3) | West Glamorgan (preserved county) Scope Note: Class here also County of West Glamorgan (1974-1996) |
| (410.353.31) | Swansea / Abertawe (city) |
| (410.353.33) | Neath Port Talbot / Castell-nedd Porth Talbot (county borough) Information Note: Formerly Neath and Port Talbot |
| (410.353.5) | Mid Glamorgan (preserved county) Scope Note: Class here also County of Mid Glamorgan (1974-1996) |
| (410.353.51) | Merthyr Tydfil / Merthyr Tudful (county borough) |
| (410.353.53) | Rhondda Cynon Taff / Rhondda Cynon Taf (county borough) |
| (410.353.55) | Bridgend / Pen-y-Bont ar Ogwr (county borough) |
| (410.355) | Gwent area Scope Note: Class here preserved county of Gwent, County of Gwent (1974-1996) and also historic County of Monmouth (Monmouthshire / Sir Fynwy) abolished in 1974, which corresponded approximately to the present principal areas of Monmouthshire, Blaenau Gwent, Torfaen, and Newport and parts of Caerphilly and Cardiff east of the River Rhymney |
| (410.355.2) | Caerphilly / Caerffili (county borough) |
| (410.355.3) | Blaenau Gwent (county borough) |
| (410.355.5) | Monmouthshire / Sir Fynwy (county) |
| (410.355.7) | Newport / Casnewydd (city) |
| (410.355.8) | Torfaen / Tor-faen (county borough) |
| (410.5) | Scotland / Alba Information Note: Scotland is subdivided in 32 council areas whose councils are unitary authorities responsible for the provision of all local government services. Council areas are subdivided (informally) in community councils. The lowest local unit is community. Before 1996 the local government divisions of Scotland were regions and districts (each region consisting of a number of districts) and unitary island council areas ◇ (410.5-13) Southern Scotland, Scottish Lowlands ⇨ (234.64) Mountains of the Scottish border. Cheviot Hills ⇨ (282.242.1) Rivers of Scotland |
| (410.511) | Lothian region Scope Note: Class here also Lothian Region (1975-1996) |
| (410.511.2) | City of Edinburgh (council area) |
| (410.511.3) | East Lothian (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of East Lothian (Haddingtonshire) |
| (410.511.5) | Midlothian (council area) |
| (410.511.7) | West Lothian (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of West Lothian (Linlithgowshire) |
| (410.512) | Central region Scope Note: Class here also Central Region (1975-1996) Information Note: In 1996, the area of the former county of Perthshire was divided between the council areas of Clackmannanshire, Perth and Kinross and Stirling ⇨ (410.514) Tayside region |
| (410.512.2) | Stirling (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Stirlingshire |
| (410.512.5) | Clackmannanshire (Clackmannan) (council area) Scope Note: Class here historic county of Clackmannanshire |
| (410.512.7) | Falkirk (council area) |
| (410.513) | Fife (council area; historic county) Scope Note: Class here also Fife Region (1975-1996) |
| (410.514) | Tayside region Scope Note: Tayside area generally. Class here also the former local government entity of Tayside Region (1975-1996) |
| (410.514.2) | Angus (council area) Scope Note: Class here historic county of Angus (Forfarshire) |
| (410.514.5) | Dundee City (council area) |
| (410.514.7) | Perth and Kinross (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic counties of Kinross-shire, Perthshire Information Note: Formerly Perthshire and Kinross. In 1996, the area of the former county of Perthshire was divided between the council areas of Clackmannanshire, Perth and Kinross and Stirling. The area included in Dundee in 1975 was transferred to Perth and Kinross ⇨ (410.512.2) Stirling (council area) |
| (410.516) | Grampian region Scope Note: Class here also Grampian Region (1975-1996) and historic county of Banffshire which split in 1996 between Moray and Aberdeenshire |
| (410.516.2) | Moray (council area) Scope Note: Class here historic counties of Moray (Elginshire / Morayshire) |
| (410.516.5) | Aberdeenshire (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Kincardine (Kincardineshire / The Mearns) |
| (410.516.6) | Aberdeen City (council area) |
| (410.518) | Highland region Highland (council 1996- ). ‘The Highlands’ generally Scope Note: Class here also Highland Regional Council (1975-1996) and historic counties of Caithness, Sutherland, Ross and Cromarty, Nairnshire and Inverness-shire ⇨ (234.65) Scottish Highlands |
| (410.521) | Orkney Islands (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Orkney |
| (410.522) | Shetland Islands (council area) Fair Isle. Foula Scope Note: Class here also historic County of Zetland |
| (410.523) | Comhairle nan Eilean Siar / Na h-Eileanan Siar / Western Isles Outer Hebrides, Ronay, St Kilda, Rockall (the latter island is disputed territory claimed by the UK, Ireland, Iceland and Denmark) Scope Note: Region and unitary council (1975- ) |
| (410.524) | Strathclyde region Scope Note: Strathclyde area generally. Class here also the former local government entity of Strathclyde Region (1975-1996) |
| (410.524.101) | Argyll and Bute (council area) Scope Note: Class here also historic counties of Argyllshire and Buteshire |
| (410.524.102) | West Dunbartonshire (council area) Information Note: Formerly Dumbarton and Clydebank |
| (410.524.103) | East Dunbartonshire (council area) |
| (410.524.104) | Glasgow City (council area) |
| (410.524.105) | North Lanarkshire (council area) |
| (410.524.106) | South Lanarkshire (council area) |
| (410.524.107) | East Ayrshire (council area) |
| (410.524.108) | South Ayrshire (council area) |
| (410.524.109) | North Ayrshire (council area) |
| (410.524.110) | Inverclyde (council area) |
| (410.524.111) | Renfrewshire (council area) |
| (410.524.112) | East Renfrewshire (council area) |
| (410.526) | Dumfries and Galloway region Dumfries and Galloway (council areas) Scope Note: Class here also historic counties: County of Dumfries (Dumfriesshire), Kirkcudbrightshire (The Stewartry of Kirkcudbright / East Galloway) and County of Wigtown (Wigtownshire / West Galloway) |
| (410.528) | Scottish Borders region Scottish Borders (council area) Scope Note: Class here also Borders Region (1975-1996), Berwickshire (Duns-shire) and historic counties: County of Selkirk (Selkirkshire), Counties of Peebles (Peeblesshire / Tweeddale), County of Roxburgh (of Roxburghshire) Information Note: Formerly The Borders ⇨ (234.64) Mountains of the Scottish border. Cheviot Hills ⇨ (410.166) Northumberland (unitary authority; historic shire county) |
| (410.524.110) | Inverclyde (council area) |
| (410.524.111) | Renfrewshire (council area) |
| (410.524.112) | East Renfrewshire (council area) |
| (410.526) | Dumfries and Galloway region Dumfries and Galloway (council areas) Scope Note: Class here also historic counties: County of Dumfries (Dumfriesshire), Kirkcudbrightshire (The Stewartry of Kirkcudbright / East Galloway) and County of Wigtown (Wigtownshire / West Galloway) |
| (410.528) | Scottish Borders region Scottish Borders (council area) Scope Note: Class here also Borders Region (1975-1996), Berwickshire (Duns-shire) and historic counties: County of Selkirk (Selkirkshire), Counties of Peebles (Peeblesshire / Tweeddale), County of Roxburgh (of Roxburghshire) Information Note: Formerly The Borders ⇨ (234.64) Mountains of the Scottish border. Cheviot Hills ⇨ (410.166) Northumberland (unitary authority; historic shire county) |
| (410.712.18) | Larne (borough) |
| (410.712.22) | Moyle (district) |
| (410.712.24) | Ballymoney (borough) |
| (410.712.26) | Ballymena (borough) |
| (410.712.28) | Antrim (borough) |
| (410.714) | Northern area of Northern Ireland Scope Note: Class here also former County Londonderry (Derry) (Contae Dhoire) (-1973) |
| (410.714.12) | Magherafelt (district) |
| (410.714.14) | Coleraine (borough) |
| (410.714.16) | Limavady (borough) |
| (410.714.18) | Derry / Londonderry (city) |
| (410.716) | Western area of Northern Ireland Scope Note: Class here former counties: County Tyrone (Contae Thír Eoghain) and County Fermanagh (Contae Fhear Manach / Fear Manach) (-1973) |
| (410.716.12) | Dungannon and South Tyrone (borough) |
| (410.716.14) | Cookstown (district) |
| (410.716.16) | Omagh (district) |
| (410.716.18) | Strabane (district) |
| (410.716.22) | Fermanagh (district) |
| (410.718) | South-eastern area of Northern Ireland Scope Note: Class here also former counties: County Armagh (Contae Ard Mhacha), County Down (Contae an Dúin) (-1973) |
| (410.718.11) | Armagh (city and district) |
| (410.718.12) | Newry and Mourne (district) |
| (410.718.14) | Banbridge (district) |
| (410.718.16) | Down (district) |
| (410.718.18) | Ards (borough) |
| (410.718.22) | North Down (borough) |
| (410.718.24) | Castlereagh (borough) |
| (410.718.26) | Lisburn (city) |
| (410.718.28) | Craigavon (borough) |
| (415) | Ireland (geographical whole) ⇨ (292.421) Island of Ireland ⇨ (410.7) Northern Ireland / Tuaisceart Éireann. Ulster / Ulaidh ⇨ (417) Ireland. Republic of Ireland. Éire |
| (417) | Ireland. Republic of Ireland. Éire Application Note: Details on historic and traditional divisions of Ireland, including provinces, kingdoms and overlordships, by range combinations of contemporary subdivision or special auxiliary number (1-89) and/or alphabetical extension ◇ (417-89) Historic and traditional divisions of Ireland ◇ (417-89CON) Connacht / Connachta (Cúige Chonnacht) (historical province) ◇ (417-89LEI) Leinster / Laighin (Cúige Laighean) (historical province) ◇ (417-89MEA) Meath / Mide (historical province) ◇ (417-89MUN) Munster / an Mhumhain (Cúige Mumhan) (historical province) ◇ (417-89ULS) Ulster / Ulaidh (Cúige Uladh) (historical province) ⇨ (415) Ireland (geographical whole) |
| (417.7) | Southern and eastern Ireland |
| (417.71) | Dublin (regional authority) Scope Note: Class here the former Dublin county |
| (417.711) | Dublin / Baile Átha Cliath (city) (country capital) |
| (417.713) | Fingal / Fine Gall (county) |
| (417.715) | South Dublin / Áth Cliath Theas (county) |
| (417.717) | Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown / Dún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin (county) |
| (417.72) | Ireland Mid-East (regional authority) |
| (417.722) | Meath / Contae na Mí (county) |
| (417.722.5) | Navan / An Uaimh (county town) |
| (417.724) | Kildare / Contae Chill Dara (county) |
| (417.724.5) | Naas / Nás na Ríogh (county town) |
| (417.726) | Wicklow / Contae Chill Mhantáin (county) |
| (417.726.5) | Wicklow / Chill Mhantáin (county town) |
| (417.73) | South-East (Ireland, regional authority) |
| (417.731) | Carlow / Contae Cheatharlach (county) |
| (417.731.5) | Carlow / Contae Cheatharlach (county town) |
| (417.733) | Wexford / Contae Loch Garman (county) |
| (417.733.5) | Wexford / Loch Garman (county town) |
| (417.735) | Kilkenny / Contae Chill Chainnigh (county) |
| (417.735.5) | Kilkenny / Chill Chainnigh (county town) |
| (417.737) | Waterford / Contae Phort Láirge (county) Waterford (city) |
| (417.737.5) | Dungarvan / Dún Garbháin (county town) |
| (417.737.7) | Waterford / Port Láirge (city) |
| (417.739/.742) | Tipperary Scope Note: Class here traditional county of Tipperary |
| (417.739) | South Tipperary / Tiobraid Árann Theas (county) Information Note: Formerly the Tipperary South Riding |
| (417.739.5) | Clonmel / Cluain Meala (county town) |
| (417.74) | Mid-West (Ireland, regional authority) |
| (417.742) | North Tipperary / Tiobraid Árann Thuaidh (county) Information Note: Formerly Tipperary North Riding |
| (417.742.5) | Nenagh / Aonach Urmhumhan (county town) |
| (417.744) | Limerick / Contae Luimnigh (county) |
| (417.744.5) | Limerick / Luimneach (city) (county seat) |
| (417.746) | Clare / Contae an Chláir (county) |
| (417.746.5) | Ennis / Inis (county town) |
| (417.75) | South-West (Ireland, regional authority) |
| (417.752) | Cork / Contae Chorcaí (county) |
| (417.753.5) | Cork / Corcaigh (city) (county seat) |
| (417.755) | Kerry / Contae Chiarraí (county) |
| (417.755.5) | Tralee / Trá Lí (county town) |
| (417.8) | The Border, Midlands and Western Region of Ireland |
| (417.82) | Midlands (Ireland, regional authority) |
| (417.821) | Laois / Contae Laoise (county) Information Note: Formerly Queen’s County |
| (417.821.5) | Portlaois / Port Laoise (county town) |
| (417.823) | Offaly (county) Information Note: Formerly King’s County |
| (417.825) | Westmeath (county) |
| (417.827) | Longford (county) |
| (417.84) | West (regional authority) Scope Note: Class here historical province of Connacht |
| (417.842) | Roscommon (county) |
| (417.844) | Galway (county) |
| (417.845) | Galway (city) |
| (417.846) | Mayo (county) |
| (417.86) | Border (regional authority) |
| (417.861) | Sligo (county) |
| (417.863) | Leitrim (county) |
| (417.864) | Donegal (county) |
| (417.866) | Cavan (county) |
| (417.867) | Monaghan (county) |
| (417.869) | Louth (county) |
| (423.4) | Channel Islands. Îles Normandes (Îles Anglo-normandes) Information Note: The islands are dependencies of the British crown and not part of the United Kingdom, having been so attached since the Norman Conquest of 1066, when they formed part of the duchy of Normandy. They are administered according to local laws and customs, being grouped into two distinct bailiwicks of Guernsey and Jersey, with differing constitutions ⇨ (261.268) English Channel ⇨ (410) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
| (423.41) | Jersey. Bailiwick of Jersey. Bailliage de Jersey Islets near Jersey: Écréhous, les Minquiers, etc. |
| (423.43) | Guernsey. Bailiwick of Guernsey. Bailliage de Guernesey |
| (423.432) | Lihou |
| (423.44) | Herm |
| (423.442) | Jethou |
| (423.45) | Sark / Sercq |
| (423.452) | Brecqhou / Bréchou |
| (423.47) | Alderney / Aurigny Islets near Alderney: Burhou, les Casquets |
| (428.9) | Isle of Man. Mann / Ellan Vannin. Mannin Information Note: The Isle of Man is not part of the United Kingdom but rather a crown possession (since 1828) that is self-governing in its internal affairs under the supervision of the British Home Office |
| (430) | Germany. Federal Republic of Germany. Bundesrepublik Deutschland Scope Note: Class here information about the Federal Republic of Germany from 1990, and about Germany as a whole at any period ◇ (430-25) Berlin as capital of Germany (option) |
| (430.1) | Western and southern Länder Scope Note: Class here also information about Western Germany from 1945 and the Federal Republic of Germany, 1949-1990 |
| (430.111) | Land Schleswig-Holstein ⇨ (292.424.5) Frisian Islands |
| (430.113) | Land Hamburg |
| (430.115) | Land Bremen |
| (430.117) | Land Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) ⇨ (292.424.5) Frisian Islands |
| (430.117.1) | Regierungsbezirk Weser-Ems |
| (430.117.3) | Regierungsbezirk Lüneburg |
| (430.117.5) | Regierungsbezirk Braunschweig |
| (430.117.7) | Regierungsbezirk Hannover |
| (430.119) | Land Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine – Westphalia) |
| (430.119.1) | Regierungsbezirk Düsseldorf |
| (430.119.3) | Regierungsbezirk Münster |
| (430.119.5) | Regierungsbezirk Detmold |
| (430.119.7) | Regierungsbezirk Arnsberg |
| (430.119.9) | Regierungsbezirk Köln |
| (430.121) | Land Hessen |
| (430.121.1) | Regierungsbezirk Kassel |
| (430.121.3) | Regierungsbezirk Giessen |
| (430.121.5) | Regierungsbezirk Darmstadt |
| (430.123) | Land Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate) |
| (430.123.1) | Regierungsbezirk Trier |
| (430.123.3) | Regierungsbezirk Koblenz |
| (430.123.5) | Regierungsbezirk Rheinhessen-Pfalz |
| (430.125) | Saarland |
| (430.127) | Land Baden-Württemberg |
| (430.127.1) | Regierungsbezirk Karlsruhe |
| (430.127.3) | Regierungsbezirk Stuttgart |
| (430.127.5) | Regierungsbezirk Tübingen |
| (430.127.7) | Regierungsbezirk Freiburg |
| (430.129) | Land Bayern (Bavaria) |
| (430.129.1) | Regierungsbezirk Unterfranken |
| (430.129.2) | Regierungsbezirk Oberfranken |
| (430.129.3) | Regierungsbezirk Mittelfranken |
| (430.129.4) | Regierungsbezirk Oberpfalz |
| (430.129.5) | Regierungsbezirk Niederbayern |
| (430.129.7) | Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern |
| (430.129.9) | Regierungsbezirk Schwaben |
| (430.131) | Land Berlin Scope Note: Class here Berlin as a whole, at any period. Option: use (430-25) |
| (430.131.1) | Western districts Scope Note: Class here West Berlin 1945-1990 |
| (430.131.2) | Eastern districts Scope Note: Class here East Berlin 1945-1990. Option: see (430.3) |
| (430.2) | Eastern Länder Scope Note: Class here also Eastern Germany from 1945 and the German Democratic Republic (Deutsche Demokratische Republik) 1949-1990. Option: see (430.3) |
| (430.245) | Land Brandenburg |
| (430.246) | Land Sachsen (Saxony) |
| (430.246.1) | Regierungsbezirk Dresden |
| (430.246.3) | Regierungsbezirk Chemnitz |
| (430.246.5) | Regierungsbezirk Leipzig |
| (430.247) | Land Thüringen (Thuringia) |
| (430.248) | Land Sachsen-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt) |
| (430.248.1) | Regierungsbezirk Magdeburg |
| (430.248.3) | Regierungsbezirk Dessau |
| (430.248.5) | Regierungsbezirk Halle |
| (430.249) | Land Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg – West Pomerania) |
| (430.3) | Eastern Germany: historical entities Scope Note: This section is an option that may be used if a separate historical sequence for information about Eastern Germany 1945-1990, particularly the German Democratic Republic (Deutsche Demokratische Republik) 1949-1990, is required. If in doubt, prefer (430.2) for information about Eastern Germany as a whole. Use the subdivisions of (430.3) only for information specifically about the DDR and its parts ◇ (430.3-25) Berlin (Ost). East Berlin as capital of the German Democratic Republic |
| (430.313) | Bezirk Rostock |
| (430.315) | Bezirk Neubrandenburg |
| (430.317) | Bezirk Potsdam |
| (430.319) | Bezirk Frankfurt / Oder |
| (430.321) | Bezirk Cottbus |
| (430.323) | Bezirk Dresden |
| (430.325) | Bezirk Leipzig |
| (430.327) | Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt |
| (430.329) | Bezirk Gera |
| (430.331) | Bezirk Suhl |
| (430.333) | Bezirk Erfurt |
| (430.335) | Bezirk Halle |
| (430.337) | Bezirk Magdeburg |
| (430.339) | Bezirk Schwerin |
| (431/435.8) | Individual states of Germany to 1934 Scope Note: Only for classifying historical information |
| (431) | Preussen (Prussia) |
| (431.1) | Ostpreussen (East Prussia) ⇨ (470.26) Kaliningradskaya oblast’ (Kaliningrad region) |
| (431.2) | Westpreussen (West Prussia) |
| (431.25) | Freie Stadt Danzig (Free City of Danzig) |
| (431.3) | Posen Scope Note: From the second partition of Poland in 1793 to 1919 Information Note: There were three partitions of Poland: the first in 1772, the second in 1793 and the third in 1795 |
| (431.35) | Grenzmark Posen-Westpreussen |
| (431.4) | Schlesien (Silesia) |
| (431.5) | Brandenburg |
| (431.6) | Pommern (Pomerania) |
| (431.7) | Mecklenburg |
| (431.8) | Sachsen (Provinz) (Saxony) |
| (432.1) | Sachsen (Land) (Saxony) |
| (432.2) | Thüringen (Thuringia) |
| (433) | Bayern (Bavaria) |
| (434.1) | Hessen (Hesse) |
| (434.2) | Rheinprovinz (Rhine Province) |
| (434.4) | Elsass-Lothringen Scope Note: From 1870 to 1919 |
| (434.45) | Elsass (Alsace) |
| (434.5) | Lothringen (Lorraine) |
| (434.6) | Baden |
| (434.7) | Württemberg |
| (434.9) | Hohenzollern |
| (435.1) | Schleswig-Holstein |
| (435.15) | Hamburg |
| (435.2) | Oldenburg |
| (435.25) | Bremen |
| (435.3) | Hannover (Hanover) |
| (435.4) | Braunschweig (Brunswick) |
| (435.5) | Lippe |
| (435.6) | Westfalen (Westphalia) |
| (435.7) | Waldeck-Pyrmont |
| (435.8) | Hessen-Nassau |
| (435.9+492+493) | Benelux Scope Note: Union comprises three neighbouring countries, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. Use in the sense of cultural, economic and geographic grouping ⇨ (435.9) Luxembourg. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. Grossherzogtum Luxemburg. Grousherzogdem Lëtzebuerg ⇨ (492) Netherlands. Kingdom of the Netherlands. Koninkrijk der Nederlanden ⇨ (493) Belgium. Kingdom of Belgium. Royaume de Belgique. Koninkrijk België. Königreich Belgien |
| (435.9) | Luxembourg. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. Grossherzogtum Luxemburg. Grousherzogdem Lëtzebuerg |
| (435.91) | Luxembourg (city) |
| (435.92) | Diekirch |
| (435.93) | Grevenmacher |
| (436) | Austria. Republic of Austria. Republik Österreich Information Note: Primary administrative divisions: Bundesländer |
| (436.1) | Wien |
| (436.2) | Niederösterreich |
| (436.3) | Burgenland |
| (436.4) | Steiermark |
| (436.5) | Kärnten |
| (436.6) | Tirol |
| (436.7) | Vorarlberg |
| (436.8) | Salzburg |
| (436.9) | Oberösterreich |
| (437) | Czechoslovakia (1918-1992). Československo. Česko-Slovensko. Czech and Slovak Federal Republic Information Note: Czechoslovakia was formed in 1918 from two new states Czechia and Slovakia created from former Austro-Hungarian provinces. The creation of the new state consisting of two republics was ratified by the Treaty of Saint-Germain (1919). The two republics became separate countries Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic on 1 January 1993 ⇨ (437.3) Czech Republic. Czechia. Česko. Česká Republika ⇨ (437.6) Slovakia. Slovak Republic. Slovensko. Slovenská Republika |
| (437.3) | Czech Republic. Czechia. Česko. Česká Republika Information Note: Following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Czech Republic became a separate country on 1 January 1993. The country is divided into thirteen regions (kraje) and one city (hlavní město) ⇨ (437.6) Slovakia. Slovak Republic. Slovensko. Slovenská Republika |
| (437.31) | Čechy (Bohemia) |
| (437.311) | Praha (kraj) (Prague region) |
| (437.312) | Středočeský kraj (Central Bohemia region) |
| (437.313) | Královéhradecký kraj (Hradec Králové region) |
| (437.314) | Pardubický kraj (Pardubice region) |
| (437.315) | Ústecký kraj (Ústi nad Labem region) |
| (437.316) | Liberecký kraj (Liberec region) |
| (437.317) | Plzeňský kraj (Plzeň / Pilsen) (region) |
| (437.318) | Karlovarský kraj (Karlovy Vary / Karlsbad) (region) |
| (437.319) | Jihočeský kraj (south Bohemia region) |
| (437.32) | Morava (Moravia) |
| (437.322) | Jihomoravský kraj (South Moravia region) |
| (437.323) | Zlínský kraj (Zlín region) |
| (437.324) | Kraj Vysočina (Vysocina region) |
| (437.325) | Olomoucký kraj (Olomouc region) |
| (437.326) | Moravskoslezský kraj (Moravian and Silesian region) |
| (437.33) | Slezsko (Silesia) |
| (437.4) | Galicia (Galizien) to 1919 |
| (437.5) | Bukowina to 1919 |
| (437.6) | Slovakia. Slovak Republic. Slovensko. Slovenská Republika Information Note: Following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Slovakia became a separate country on 1 January 1993. Slovakia consists of eight regions. These are further divided into 79 districts. The districts are subdivided into municipalities ⇨ (437) Czechoslovakia (1918-1992). Československo. Česko-Slovensko. Czech and Slovak Federal Republic |
| (437.61) | Kraj Zapadoslovenský (west Slovakia) Scope Note: Class here also former Kraj Západoslovensky |
| (437.611) | Bratislavský (Bratislava) (region) Bratislava I to Bratislava V. Malacky. Pezinok. Senec (districts) |
| (437.612) | Trnavský (Trnava) (region) Dunajská Streda. Galanta. Hlohovec. Piešt’any. Senica. Skalica. Trnava (districts) |
| (437.613) | Trenčiansky (Trenčin) (region) Bánovce nad Bebravou. Ilava. Myjava. Nové Mesto nad Váhom. Partizánske. Považská Bystrica. Prievidza. Púchov. Trencín (districts) |
| (437.614) | Nitriansky (Nitra) (region) Komárno. Levice. Nitra. Nové Zámky. Šal’a. Topol’čany. Zlaté Moravce (districts) |
| (437.64) | Regions of central Slovakia Scope Note: Class here also former Kraj Stredoslovenský |
| (437.641) | Žilinský (Žilina) (region) Bytca. Cadca. Dolný Kubín. Kysucké Nové Mesto. Liptovský Mikuláš. Martin. Námestovo. Ružomberok. Turčianske Teplice. Tvrdošín. Zilina (districts) |
| (437.642) | Banskobystrický (Banska Bystrica) (region) Banská Bystrica (district). Banská Štiavnica. Brezno. Detva. Krupina. Lučenec. Poltár. Revúca. Rimavská Sobota. Vel’ký Krtíš. Žarnovica. Žiar nad Hronom. Zvolen (districts) |
| (437.67) | Regions of eastern Slovakia Scope Note: Class here also former Kraj Východoslovenský |
| (437.671) | Prešovský (Presov) (region) Bardejov. Humenné. Kežmarok. Levoča. Medzilaborce. Poprad. Prešov. Sabinov. Snina. Stará L’ubovňa. Stropkov. Svidník. Vranov nad Topl’ou (districts) |
| (437.672) | Košický (Košice) (region) Gelnica. Kosice I to IV (districts). Kosice-okolie. Michalovce. Rožňava. Sobrance. Spišská Nová Ves. Trebišov (districts) |
| (437.7) | Zakarpatska Ukrajina (Transcarpathian Ukraine / Carpatho-Russia / Ruthenia), 1918-1938 |
| (438) | Poland. Polish Republic. Rzeczpospolita Polska Application Note: Details on Poland in its historical border by special auxiliary (1-89), common auxiliaries of time (Table 1g) and/or alphabetical extension (Table 1h) Information Note: Poland is divided into 16 provinces (województwa / voivodeship). The provinces are further divided into 379 districts (powiat), including 65 cities with district status, sometimes referred to as rural districts and urban districts. These are subdivided into towns (miasta), which are further subdivided into communes or wards (gminy) ◇ (438-89)”1772/1918″ Poland from 1772 to 1918 ◇ (438.1/.3-89MAL) Historic region of Małopolska (Lesser Poland) |
| (438.1) | Central and eastern Poland Scope Note: Class here Polish part of the historical region of Podlachia (Podlesia, Podlasie) |
| (438.11) | Województwo mazowieckie (Masovian Province) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Ciechanów (Chechanow), Ostrołęka (Ostrolecka), Płock (Plock), Radom, Siedlce, Warszawa |
| (438.111) | Warszawa (Warsaw) (country capital) |
| (438.12) | Województwo lodzkie (Lodz Province). Łódź (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Łódź, Piotrków, Sieradz, Skierniewice |
| (438.13) | Województwo świętokrzyskie (Swietokrzyskie Province). Kielce (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Kielce |
| (438.14) | Województwo lubelskie (Lublin Province). Lublin (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Biała Podlaska, Chełm, Lublin, Zamość ◇ (438.14:285.33) Polesie. Part of Pripet (Pripyat) Marshes in Poland |
| (438.15) | Województwo podlaskie (Podlaskie Province). Białystok (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Białystok, Łomża ◇ (438.15:253) Part of Puszcza Białowieska (Bialowieska Forest) in Poland |
| (438.17) | Województwo podkarpackie (Subcarpathian Province). Rzeszów (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Krosno, Przemyśl, Rzeszów, Tarnobrzeg |
| (438.3) | Southern and south-western Poland |
| (438.31) | Województwo małopolskie (Lesser Poland Province). Krakow (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Krakow (Cracow), Nowy Sącz, Tarnów |
| (438.35) | Województwo śląskie (Silesian Province). Katowice (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Bielsko-Biała, Częstochowa, Katowice |
| (438.36) | Województwo opolskie (Opole Province). Opole (province capital) |
| (438.37) | Województwo dolnośląskie (Lower Silesian Province). Wrocław (Breslau) (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Jelenia Góra, Legnica, Wałbrzych, Wrocław |
| (438.4) | North-western Poland |
| (438.45) | Województwo lubuskie (Lubusz Province). Gorzów Wielkopolski and Zielona Góra (Grünberg) (province capitals) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Gorzów, Zielona Góra |
| (438.46) | Województwo wielkopolskie (Greater Poland Province). Poznań (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Kalisz, Konin, Leszno, Piła, Poznań and historical region of Wielkopolska (Greater Poland) |
| (438.47) | Województwo zachodniopomorskie (West Pomeranian Province). Szczecin (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Koszalin, Szczecin (Stettin) |
| (438.5) | Northern Poland |
| (438.52) | Województwo pomorskie (Pomeranian Province). Gdańsk (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Elbląg, Gdańsk (Danzig), Słupsk and historical regions of Pomerelia (Pommerellen), Pomorze (Pommern, Pomerania) and Kaszuby (Kashubian) |
| (438.55) | Województwo kujawsko-pomorskie (Kuyavian-Pomeranian Province) Bydgoszcz and Toruń (province capitals) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Bydgoszcz (Bromberg), Toruń (Torun), Włocławek (Wloclavek) and historical region of Kujaw (Kuiavia, Cuyavia) |
| (438.57) | Województwo warmińsko-mazurskie (Warmian-Masurian Province). Olsztyn (province capital) Scope Note: Class here former provinces of Olsztyn (Allenstein), Suwałki |
| (439) | Hungary. Hungarian Republic. Magyarorszag. Magyar Köztársaság Information Note: Hungary is divided into nineteen counties (megyek, sing. megye) ◇ (439MIS) Miskolc megye ◇ (439PEC) Pecs megye ◇ (439SZE) Szeged megye |
| (439.11) | Transdanubia. Dunantul (left bank of the Danube) area |
| (439.111) | Vas megye |
| (439.113) | Sopron vármegye (Oedenburg) (historical) |
| (439.114) | Györ-Sopron megye |
| (439.115) | Komarom megye |
| (439.117) | Veszprem megye |
| (439.118) | Fejer megye |
| (439.121) | Zala megye |
| (439.123) | Somogy megye |
| (439.125) | Tolna megye |
| (439.127) | Baranya megye |
| (439.13) | North Hungary |
| (439.131) | Nograd megye |
| (439.133) | Heves megye |
| (439.134) | Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen megye |
| (439.136) | Abauj-Torna varmegye (historical) |
| (439.138) | Zemplen varmegye (historical) |
| (439.14) | Alföld (Great Basin) area |
| (439.15) | Duna-Tisza area (Danube-Theiss basin) |
| (439.151) | Budapest |
| (439.153) | Pest megye |
| (439.155) | Bacs-Kiskun megye |
| (439.16) | Tiszantul (left bank of the Theiss) area |
| (439.161) | Szabolcs-Szatmar megye. Szatmar-Ugocsa-Bereg-Ung (historical) |
| (439.163) | Szabolcs varmegye (historical) |
| (439.165) | Hajdu-Bihar megye |
| (439.169) | Szolnok megye |
| (439.173) | Bihar varmegye (historical) |
| (439.175) | Békés megye |
| (439.18) | Tisza-Maros (Theiss-Maros) basin |
| (439.181) | Csongrad megye |
| (439.183) | Csanad-Arad-Torontal varmegye (historical) |
| (439.2) | Former provinces of Hungary, to 1919 |
| (439.21) | Erdély (Transylvania) |
| (439.22) | Szlovakia |
| (439.23) | Karpatalja (Ruthenia) |
| (439.24) | Horvat-Szlavonorszag (Croatia, Slavonia) |
| (439.25) | Fiume |
| (439.26) | Nyugat-Magyarorszag (Burgenland) |
| (439.5) | Former Austro-Hungarian provinces, to 1919 |
| (439.55) | Bosznia |
| (439.56) | Hercegovina |
| (44) | France. French Republic. République Française Information Note: France is subdivided administratively into 96 departments (départements) that are conventionally grouped into 27 administrative regions (régions): 22 are Metropolitan France and 5 are overseas (regions with départements d’outre mer): Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, Réunion and Mayotte. France also has five overseas territorial collectivities (collectivité territoriale): French Polynesia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Wallis and Futuna, Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélémy and one special territorial collectivity New Caledonia. Departments of France are further subdivided into 342 districts (arrondissements) ⇨ (694.12) Mayotte / Maore. Département de Mayotte (region and department) (France) ⇨ (698.1) Réunion (region and department) (France) ⇨ (718.9) Collectivité territoriale de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon. Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (overseas collectivity) (France) ⇨ (729.74) French territories in Lesser Antilles ⇨ (882) Guyane. Guyane française. French Guiana (region and department) (France) ⇨ (932) Nouvelle-Calédonie / New Caledonia (special collectivity) (France) ⇨ (961.7) Wallis and Futuna Islands. Territory of Wallis and Futuna. Territoire de Wallis-et-Futuna (France) ⇨ (963) French Polynesia. Territory of French Polynesia. Territoire de la Polynésie Française (France) |
| (441.1/.4) | Bretagne (Brittany) (region) |
| (441.1) | Finistère (department) |
| (441.2) | Côtes d’Armor (department) |
| (441.3) | Morbihan (department) |
| (441.4) | Ille-et-Vilaine (department) |
| (441.42) | Rennes (region and department capital) |
| (441.5/.9) | Pays de la Loire (region) |
| (441.5) | Loire-Atlantique (department) |
| (441.52) | Nantes (region and department capital) |
| (441.6) | Mayenne (department) |
| (441.7) | Sarthe (department) |
| (441.8) | Maine-et-Loire (department) |
| (441.9) | Vendée (department) |
| (442.1/.5) | Normandie Scope Note: Class here geographical region of Normandy as a whole and historical Duchy of Normandy |
| (442.1/.3) | Basse-Normandie (region) |
| (442.1) | Manche (department) |
| (442.2) | Calvados (department) |
| (442.22) | Caen (region and department capital) |
| (442.3) | Orne (department) |
| (442.4/.5) | Haute-Normandie (region) |
| (442.4) | Eure (department) |
| (442.5) | Seine-Maritime (department) |
| (442.52) | Rouen (region and department capital) |
| (442.6) | Picardie (region) |
| (442.61) | Somme (department) |
| (442.612) | Amiens (region and department capital) |
| (442.62) | Aisne (department) |
| (442.63) | Oise (department) |
| (442.7/.8) | Nord-Pas-de-Calais (region) |
| (442.7) | Pas de Calais (department) |
| (442.8) | Nord (department) |
| (442.82) | Lille (region and department capital) |
| (443.6) | Île-de-France / Paris region (region) |
| (443.61) | Ville de Paris / City of Paris (department, municipality) Information Note: The city of Paris is divided into 20 municipal districts (arrondissements municipaux) |
| (443.611) | Paris. Capitale de France (region and country capital) |
| (443.62) | Yvelines (department) |
| (443.63) | Seine-et-Marne (department) |
| (443.64) | Val-d’Oise (department) |
| (443.65) | Hauts-de-Seine (department) |
| (443.66) | Seine-Saint-Denis (department) |
| (443.67) | Val-de-Marne (department) |
| (443.68) | Essonne (department) |
| (443.7) | Champagne-Ardenne (region) |
| (443.71) | Ardennes (department) |
| (443.72) | Marne (department) |
| (443.722) | Châlons-en-Champagne (region and department capital) |
| (443.73) | Aube (department) |
| (443.74) | Haute-Marne (department) |
| (443.82) | Lorraine (region) ⇨ (434.4) Elsass-Lothringen |
| (443.821) | Meuse (department) |
| (443.822) | Meurthe-et-Moselle (department) |
| (443.823) | Moselle (department) |
| (443.823.2) | Metz (region and department capital) |
| (443.824) | Vosges (department) |
| (443.83) | Alsace (region) ⇨ (434.4) Elsass-Lothringen |
| (443.831) | Bas-Rhin (department) |
| (443.831.2) | Strasbourg (region and department capital) |
| (443.832) | Haut-Rhin (department) |
| (444.1/.4) | Bourgogne (Burgundy) (region) |
| (444.1) | Yonne (department) |
| (444.2) | Côte-d’Or (department) |
| (444.22) | Dijon (region and department capital) |
| (444.3) | Saône-et-Loire (department) |
| (444.4) | Nièvre (department) |
| (444.5/.8) | Franche-Comté (region) |
| (444.5) | Haute-Saône (department) |
| (444.6) | Doubs (department) |
| (444.62) | Besançon (region and department capital) |
| (444.7) | Jura (department) |
| (444.8) | Territoire de Belfort (department) |
| (445.1/.5) | Centre (region) |
| (445.1) | Eure-et-Loir (department) |
| (445.2) | Loiret (department) |
| (445.22) | Orléans (region and department capital) |
| (445.3) | Loir-et-Cher (department) |
| (445.4) | Indre-et-Loire (department) |
| (445.51) | Indre (department) |
| (445.52) | Cher (department) |
| (445.6) | Rhône-Alpes (region) |
| (445.61) | Ain (department) |
| (445.62) | Ardèche (department) |
| (445.63) | Drôme (department) |
| (445.64) | Isère (department) |
| (445.65) | Savoie (department) |
| (445.66) | Haute-Savoie (department) |
| (445.67) | Rhône (department) |
| (445.672) | Lyon (region and department capital) |
| (445.68) | Loire (department) |
| (445.7/.9) | Auvergne (region) |
| (445.7) | Allier (department) |
| (445.91) | Puy-de-Dôme (department) |
| (445.912) | Clermont-Ferrand (region and department capital) |
| (445.92) | Cantal (department) |
| (445.93) | Haute-Loire (department) |
| (446.2/.5) | Poitou-Charentes (region) |
| (446.2) | Deux-Sèvres (department) |
| (446.3) | Vienne (department) |
| (446.32) | Poitiers (region and department capital) |
| (446.4) | Charente-Maritime (department) |
| (446.5) | Charente (department) |
| (446.6/.8) | Limousin (region) |
| (446.6) | Haute-Vienne (department) |
| (446.62) | Limoges (region and department capital) |
| (446.7) | Corrèze (department) |
| (446.8) | Creuse (department) |
| (447.3/.8) | Midi-Pyrénées (region) |
| (447.3) | Lot (department) |
| (447.4) | Aveyron (department) |
| (447.5) | Tarn-et-Garonne (department) |
| (447.71) | Gers (department) |
| (447.72) | Tarn (department) |
| (447.73) | Haute-Garonne (department) |
| (447.732) | Toulouse (region and department capital) |
| (447.74) | Ariège (department) |
| (447.8) | Hautes-Pyrénées (department) |
| (447.9) | Aquitaine (region and department) |
| (447.91) | Gironde (department) |
| (447.912) | Bordeaux (region and department capital) |
| (447.92) | Dordogne (department) |
| (447.93) | Lot-et-Garonne (department) |
| (447.94) | Landes (department) |
| (447.95) | Pyrénées-Atlantiques (department) |
| (448.1/.9) | Languedoc-Roussillon (region) |
| (448.1) | Lozère (department) |
| (448.3) | Gard (department) |
| (448.4) | Hérault (department) |
| (448.42) | Montpellier (region and department capital) |
| (448.7) | Aude (department) |
| (448.9) | Pyrénées-Orientales (department) |
| (449.1/.43) | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur (region) |
| (449.1) | Bouches-du-Rhône (department) |
| (449.12) | Marseille (region and department capital) |
| (449.2) | Vaucluse (department) |
| (449.3) | Var (department) |
| (449.4) | Alpes-Maritimes (department) |
| (449.42) | Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (department) |
| (449.43) | Hautes-Alpes (department) |
| (449.45) | Corse / Corsica (collectivité territoriale and region) ⇨ (262.11) Seas and waters from Gibraltar to Corsica ⇨ (282.245.5) Rivers of Corsica and Sardinia ⇨ (459.9) Corsica as part of Italy, to 1768 |
| (449.452) | Haute-Corse (department) |
| (449.453) | Corse-du-Sud (department) |
| (449.453.2) | Ajaccio (region and department capital) |
| (449.49) | Monaco. Principality of Monaco |
| (45) | Countries of the Apennine peninsula Italy, Malta, San Marino and Vatican |
| (450) | Italy. Republic of Italy. Repubblica Italiana Information Note: Italy is subdivided into 20 regions (sing. regione) further subdivided into 110 provinces |
| (450.2/.4) | Northern Italy |
| (450.21) | Regione del Piemonte (Piedmont) |
| (450.211) | Provincia di Torino (Turin) |
| (450.213) | Provincia di Vercelli |
| (450.214) | Provincia di Novara |
| (450.215) | Provincia di Cuneo |
| (450.217) | Provincia di Asti |
| (450.218) | Provincia di Alessandria |
| (450.23) | Regione della Valle D’Aosta |
| (450.231) | Provincia di Aosta |
| (450.25) | Regione della Lombardia |
| (450.251) | Provincia di Milano (Milan) |
| (450.252) | Provincia di Varese |
| (450.253) | Provincia di Como |
| (450.254) | Provincia di Sondrio |
| (450.255) | Provincia di Bergamo |
| (450.256) | Provincia di Brescia |
| (450.257) | Provincia di Pavia |
| (450.258) | Provincia di Cremona |
| (450.259) | Provincia di Mantova (Mantua) |
| (450.32) | Regione del Trentino Alto Adige |
| (450.321) | Provincia di Trento (Trent) |
| (450.323) | Provincia di Bolzano |
| (450.34) | Regione del Veneto |
| (450.341) | Provincia di Venezia (Venice) |
| (450.342) | Provincia di Verona |
| (450.343) | Provincia di Vicenza |
| (450.344) | Provincia di Belluno |
| (450.346) | Provincia di Treviso |
| (450.347) | Provincia di Padova (Padua) |
| (450.348) | Provincia di Rovigo |
| (450.36) | Regione del Friuli-Venezia Giulia |
| (450.361) | Provincia di Trieste |
| (450.363) | Provincia di Pordenone |
| (450.365) | Provincia di Udine |
| (450.367) | Provincia di Gorizia |
| (450.42) | Regione della Liguria |
| (450.421) | Provincia di Genova (Genoa) |
| (450.423) | Provincia di Imperia |
| (450.425) | Provincia di Savona |
| (450.427) | Provincia di La Spezia |
| (450.45) | Regione di Emilia e Romagna |
| (450.451) | Provincia di Bologna |
| (450.452) | Provincia di Piacenza |
| (450.453) | Provincia di Parma |
| (450.454) | Provincia di Reggio nell’ Emilia |
| (450.455) | Provincia di Modena |
| (450.456) | Provincia di Ferrara |
| (450.457) | Provincia di Ravenna |
| (450.458) | Provincia di Forli |
| (450.5/.6) | Central Italy |
| (450.52) | Regione della Toscana |
| (450.521) | Provincia di Firenze (Florence) |
| (450.522) | Provincia di Massa Carrara |
| (450.523) | Provincia di Lucca |
| (450.524) | Provincia di Pistoia |
| (450.525) | Provincia di Livorno (Leghorn) |
| (450.526) | Provincia di Pisa |
| (450.527) | Provincia di Arezzo |
| (450.528) | Provincia di Siena |
| (450.529) | Provincia di Grosseto |
| (450.55) | Regione dell’ Umbria |
| (450.551) | Provincia di Perugia |
| (450.554) | Provincia di Terni |
| (450.57) | Regione delle Marche (Marches) |
| (450.571) | Provincia di Ancona |
| (450.573) | Provincia di Macerata |
| (450.575) | Provincia di Pesaro e Urbino |
| (450.577) | Provincia di Ascoli Piceno |
| (450.62) | Regione del Lazio (Latium) |
| (450.621) | Provincia di Roma (Rome) |
| (450.624) | Provincia di Viterbo |
| (450.625) | Provincia di Rieti |
| (450.627) | Provincia di Latina |
| (450.628) | Provincia di Frosinone |
| (450.65) | Regione degli Abruzzi |
| (450.651) | Provincia di L’Aquila |
| (450.653) | Provincia di Teramo |
| (450.655) | Provincia di Pescara |
| (450.657) | Provincia di Chieti |
| (450.67) | Regione del Molise |
| (450.671) | Provincia di Campobasso |
| (450.674) | Provincia di Isernia |
| (450.7) | Southern Italy |
| (450.72) | Regione della Campania |
| (450.721) | Provincia di Napoli (Naples) |
| (450.723) | Provincia di Caserta |
| (450.725) | Provincia di Benevento |
| (450.727) | Provincia di Avellino |
| (450.728) | Provincia di Salerno |
| (450.75) | Regione della Puglia (Apulia) |
| (450.751) | Provincia di Bari |
| (450.753) | Provincia di Foggia |
| (450.754) | Provincia di Taranto |
| (450.756) | Provincia di Brindisi |
| (450.758) | Provincia di Lecce |
| (450.77) | Regione della Basilicata |
| (450.771) | Provincia di Potenza |
| (450.774) | Provincia di Matera |
| (450.78) | Regione della Calabria |
| (450.781) | Provincia di Reggio Calabria |
| (450.784) | Provincia di Cosenza |
| (450.786) | Provincia di Catanzaro |
| (450.8) | Italian islands |
| (450.82) | Regione della Sicilia (Sicily) |
| (450.821) | Provincia di Palermo |
| (450.822) | Provincia di Trapani |
| (450.823) | Provincia di Messina |
| (450.824) | Provincia di Agrigento |
| (450.825) | Provincia di Caltanissetta |
| (450.826) | Provincia di Enna |
| (450.827) | Provincia di Catania |
| (450.828) | Provincia di Ragusa |
| (450.829) | Provincia di Siracusa (Syracuse) |
| (450.88) | Regione della Sardegna (Sardinia) |
| (450.881) | Provincia di Cagliari |
| (450.883) | Provincia di Oristano |
| (450.884) | Provincia di Sassari |
| (450.886) | Provincia di Nuoro |
| (454.4) | San Marino. Most Serene Republic of San Marino. Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino |
| (456.31) | Vatican. Vatican City State (Holy See). Stato della Città del Vaticano |
| (458.2) | Malta. Republic of Malta. Repubblika ta’ Malta |
| (459.9) | Corsica as part of Italy, to 1768 ⇨ (449.45) Corse / Corsica (collectivité territoriale and region) |
| (46) | Countries of the Iberian peninsula Spain, Andorra, Portugal Scope Note: Class here collective works on countries of the Iberian peninsula ⇨ (234.1) Mountains of the Iberian Peninsula ⇨ (282.246) Rivers of the Iberian peninsula ⇨ (292.461) Iberian Peninsula with Balearic Islands |
| (460) | Spain. Kingdom of Spain. Reino de España Application Note: Historical entities can be subsumed to the existing regions, as suggested in the schedule. Alternatively, denote details on historical entities by special auxiliary number (1-89) and alphabetical extension (Table 1h) Information Note: Spain is divided administratively into 17 autonomous communities (comunidades autónomas), 2 autonomous cities and 50 provinces (provincias). Provinces are subdivided into municipalities (municipios). Spanish possessions on the north-western and northern coast of Africa include: Canary Islands with an administrative status of provinces, Ceuta and Mellila (autonomous cities) and a number of smaller islands with the status of independent territories (plazas de soberanía) ⇨ (234.1) Mountains of the Iberian Peninsula ⇨ (262.114) Iberian Sea (Balearic Sea) ⇨ (282.246) Rivers of the Iberian peninsula ⇨ (647) Spanish territories on North African coast ⇨ (649) Islas Canarias (Canary Islands) (autonomous community) (Spain) |
| (460.11) | Galicia (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Galicia (Reino de Galicia) |
| (460.111) | La Coruña / A Coruña (province) |
| (460.111.1) | Santiago de Compostela (community capital) |
| (460.111.2) | La Coruña / A Coruña (province capital) |
| (460.113) | Lugo (province) |
| (460.113.2) | Lugo (province capital) |
| (460.115) | Pontevedra (province) |
| (460.115.2) | Pontevedra (province capital) |
| (460.117) | Orense / Ourense (province) |
| (460.117.2) | Orense / Ourense (province capital) |
| (460.12) | Principado de Asturias / Principáu d’Asturies (Principality of Asturias) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Asturias (Reino de Asturias) and historical province of Oviedo (1833) |
| (460.121) | Oviedo (community capital) |
| (460.13) | Cantabria (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical province of Cantabria (1778) and historical province of Santander (1833) |
| (460.131) | Santander (community capital) |
| (460.15) | País Vasco / Euskadi (Basque Country) (autonomous community) |
| (460.152) | Vizcaya / Biskaia (Biscay) (province) |
| (460.152.2) | Bilbao (province capital) |
| (460.154) | Guipúzcoa / Gipuzkoa (province) |
| (460.154.2) | Donostia / San Sebastián (province capital) |
| (460.156) | Álava / Araba (province) |
| (460.156.2) | Vitoria-Gasteiz (community and province capital) Scope Note: According to Spanish legislation, there is not a de jure capital for Basque Country. Vitoria-Gasteiz is considered the de facto community capital, since most autonomic institutions are located there |
| (460.16) | Navarra / Nafarroa (Navarre). Comunidad Foral de Navarra / Nafarroako Foru Erkidegoa (Chartered Community of Navarre) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Navarre (Reino de Navarra) |
| (460.161) | Pamplona / Iruña (community capital) |
| (460.18) | Castilla y León / Castiella y Llión (Castile and León) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Castile (Reino de Castilla) and Kingdom of Leon (Reino de León) and historical regions of Leon (León) and Old Castile (Castilla La Vieja) |
| (460.181) | León (province) |
| (460.181.2) | León (province capital) |
| (460.182) | Burgos (province) |
| (460.182.2) | Burgos (province capital) |
| (460.183) | Palencia (province) |
| (460.183.2) | Palencia (province capital) |
| (460.184) | Zamora (province) |
| (460.184.2) | Zamora (province capital) |
| (460.185) | Valladolid (province) |
| (460.185.2) | Valladolid (province capital) |
| (460.186) | Soria (province) |
| (460.186.2) | Soria (province capital) |
| (460.187) | Salamanca (province) |
| (460.187.2) | Salamanca (province capital) |
| (460.188) | Segovia (province) |
| (460.188.2) | Segovia (province capital) |
| (460.189) | Ávila (province) |
| (460.189.2) | Ávila (province capital) |
| (460.21) | La Rioja (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical province of Logroño (1833) |
| (460.211) | Logroño (community capital) |
| (460.22) | Aragón (Aragon) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Aragon (Reino de Aragón) |
| (460.222) | Huesca (province) |
| (460.222.2) | Huesca (province capital) |
| (460.224) | Zaragoza (province) |
| (460.224.2) | Zaragoza (Saragossa) (community and province capital) |
| (460.226) | Teruel (province) |
| (460.226.2) | Teruel (province capital) |
| (460.23) | Cataluña / Catalunya / Catalonha (Catalonia) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Principality of Catalonia (Principado de Cataluña) |
| (460.231) | Lérida / Lleida (province) |
| (460.231.2) | Lérida / Lleida (province capital) |
| (460.233) | Gerona / Girona (province) |
| (460.233.2) | Gerona / Girona (province capital) |
| (460.235) | Barcelona (province) |
| (460.235.2) | Barcelona (community and province capital) |
| (460.237) | Tarragona (province) |
| (460.237.2) | Tarragona (province capital) |
| (460.25) | Extremadura / Estremaura (autonomous community) |
| (460.251) | Cáceres (province) |
| (460.251.2) | Cáceres (province capital) |
| (460.253) | Badajoz (province) |
| (460.253.1) | Mérida (community capital) |
| (460.253.2) | Badajoz (province capital) |
| (460.27) | Comunidad de Madrid (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also Madrid Metropolitan Area and historial province of Madrid (1833) |
| (460.271) | City of Madrid (country and community capital) Arganzuela, Barajas, Carabanchel, Centro, Chamartín, Chamberí, Ciudad Lineal, Fuencarral-El Pardo, Hortaleza, Latina, Moncloa-Aravaca, Moratalaz, Puente de Vallecas, Retiro, Salamanca, San Blas, Tetuán, Usera, Vicálvaro, Villa de Vallecas, Villaverde (districts) |
| (460.28) | Castilla-La Mancha (Castile-La Mancha) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical region of New Castile (Castilla La Nueva) |
| (460.281) | Guadalajara (province) |
| (460.281.2) | Guadalajara (province capital) |
| (460.283) | Cuenca (province) |
| (460.283.2) | Cuenca (province capital) |
| (460.285) | Toledo (province) |
| (460.285.2) | Toledo (community and province capital) |
| (460.287) | Ciudad Real (province) |
| (460.287.2) | Ciudad Real (province capital) |
| (460.288) | Albacete (province) |
| (460.288.2) | Albacete (province capital) |
| (460.31) | Comunidad Valenciana / Comunitat Valenciana (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Valencia (Reino de Valencia) |
| (460.311) | Castellón / Castelló (province) |
| (460.311.2) | Castellón de la Plana / Castelló de la Plana (province capital) |
| (460.313) | Valencia / València (province) |
| (460.313.2) | Valencia / València (community and province capital) |
| (460.315) | Alicante / Alacant (province) |
| (460.315.2) | Alicante / Alacant (province capital) |
| (460.32) | Islas Baleares / Illes Balears (Balearic Islands) (autonomous community) |
| (460.321) | Mallorca (Majorca) (island) Scope Note: Class here also historical Kingdom of Mallorca (Reino de Mallorca) |
| (460.321.2) | Palma de Mallorca (community capital) |
| (460.322) | Menorca (Minorca) (island) |
| (460.323) | Cabrera (island) |
| (460.324) | Ibiza / Eivissa (island) |
| (460.325) | Formentera (island) |
| (460.33) | Región de Murcia (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical Reino de Murcia (Kingdom of Murcia), historical province of Murcia (1833) and historical region of Murcia |
| (460.331) | Murcia (community capital) |
| (460.35) | Andalucía (Andalusia) (autonomous community) Scope Note: Class here also historical territories commonly referred to as Al-Andalusiya (Al-Andalus) |
| (460.351) | Córdoba (province) |
| (460.351.2) | Córdoba (province capital) |
| (460.352) | Jaén (province) |
| (460.352.2) | Jaén (province capital) |
| (460.353) | Sevilla (province) |
| (460.353.2) | Sevilla (Seville) (community and province capital) |
| (460.354) | Huelva (province) |
| (460.354.2) | Huelva (province capital) |
| (460.355) | Cádiz (province) |
| (460.355.2) | Cádiz (province capital) |
| (460.356) | Málaga (province) |
| (460.356.2) | Málaga (province capital) |
| (460.357) | Granada (province) |
| (460.357.2) | Granada (province capital) |
| (460.358) | Almería (province) |
| (460.358.2) | Almería (province capital) |
| (460.37) | Ceuta (autonomous city) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Ceuta should be (647.1) ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (460.38) | Melilla (autonomous city) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Melilla should be (647.2) ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (460.41) | Islas Canarias (Canary Islands) (autonomous community) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Canary Islands should be (649) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.411) | Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Santa Cruz de Tenerife should be (649.1) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.412) | Gran Canaria (island) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Gran Canaria should be (649.21) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.413) | Las Palmas (province) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Las Palmas should be (649.2) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.414) | La Gomera (island) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for La Gomera should be (649.13) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.415) | El Hierro (island) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for El Hierro should be (649.14) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.416) | Fuerteventura (island) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Fuerteventura should be (649.22) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (460.417) | Lanzarote (island) (Spain) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Spanish administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Lanzarote should be (649.23) ⇨ (292.613) Canary Islands |
| (467) | Andorra. The Principality of Andorra. Principat d’Andorra Information Note: Andorra is divided into seven parishes (parròquies) |
| (467.1) | Andorra la Vella (country capital and parish) |
| (467.3) | La Massana (parish) |
| (467.4) | Ordino (parish) |
| (467.5) | Canillo (parish) |
| (467.6) | Encamp (parish) |
| (467.7) | Escaldes-Engordany (parish) |
| (467.8) | Sant Julià de Lòria (parish) |
| (468.2) | Gibraltar (UK) |
| (469) | Portugal. Portuguese Republic. República Portuguesa Information Note: Portugal is divided into 18 districts (distritos) subdivided into 308 municipalities (municípios) further subdivided into civil parishes (freguesias), and 2 autonomous regions. While districts are the most relevant subdivisions in all administrative aspects and have remained with only few changes since the XIX century, the old provinces, abolished in 1959, are still recognized and commonly referred to in cultural terms as natural regions. The numbers for such provinces are maintained when they include more than one district and their designation was changed to ‘region’ (informal) |
| (469.1/.6) | Mainland Portugal Scope Note: Class here the whole of continental Portugal |
| (469.11) | Minho region Scope Note: Class here the former Minho (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.111) | Viana do Castelo (district) The municipalities of Arcos de Valdevez, Caminha, Melgaço, Monção, Paredes de Coura, Ponte da Barca, Ponte de Lima, Valença, Viana do Castelo (also district capital) and Vila Nova de Cerveira |
| (469.112) | Braga (district) The municipalities of Amares, Barcelos, Braga (also district capital), Cabeceiras de Basto, Celorico de Basto, Esposende, Fafe, Guimarães, Póvoa de Lanhoso, Terras de Bouro, Vieira do Minho, Vila Nova de Famalicão, Vila Verde and Vizela |
| (469.121) | Porto (Oporto) (district) The municipalities of Amarante, Baião, Felgueiras, Gondomar, Lousada, Maia, Marco de Canaveses, Matosinhos, Paços de Ferreira, Paredes, Penafiel, Porto (also district capital), Póvoa de Varzim, Santo Tirso, Trofa. Valongo, Vila do Conde and Vila Nova de Gaia Scope Note: Class here the former Douro Litoral (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.2) | Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro region Scope Note: Class here the former Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.201) | Bragança (Braganza) (district) The municipalities of Alfândega da Fé, Bragança (also district capital), Carrazeda de Ansiães, Freixo de Espada à Cinta, Macedo de Cavaleiros, Miranda do Douro, Mirandela, Mogadouro, Torre de Moncorvo, Vila Flor, Vimioso and Vinhais |
| (469.202) | Vila Real (district) The municipalities of Alijó, Boticas, Chaves, Mesão Frio, Mondim de Basto, Montalegre, Murça, Peso da Régua, Ribeira de Pena, Sabrosa, Santa Marta de Penaguião, Valpaços, Vila Pouca de Aguiar and Vila Real (also district capital) |
| (469.3) | Beiras region (as a whole) |
| (469.31) | Beira Alta region Scope Note: Class here the former Beira Alta (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.311) | Guarda (district) The municipalities of Aguiar da Beira, Almeida, Celorico da Beira, Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo, Fornos de Algodres, Gouveia, Guarda (also district capital), Manteigas, Mêda, Pinhel, Sabugal, Seia, Trancoso and Vila Nova de Foz Côa |
| (469.312) | Viseu (district) The municipalities of Armamar, Carregal do Sal, Castro Daire, Cinfães, Lamego, Mangualde, Moimenta da Beira, Mortágua, Nelas, Oliveira de Frades, Penalva do Castelo, Penedono, Resende, Santa Comba Dão, São João da Pesqueira, Sao Pedro do Sul, Sátão, Sernancelhe, Tabuaço, Tarouca, Tondela, Vila Nova de Paiva, Viseu (also district capital), Vouzela |
| (469.32) | Beira Litoral region Scope Note: Class here the former Beira Litoral (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.321) | Aveiro (district) The municipalities of Agueda, Albergaria-a-Velha, Anadia, Arouca, Aveiro (also district capital), Castelo de Paiva, Espinho, Estarreja, Ilhavo, Mealhada, Murtosa, Oliveira de Azeméis, Oliveira do Bairro, Ovar, Santa Maria da Feira, Sao Joao da Madeira, Sever do Vouga, Vagos, Vale de Cambra |
| (469.322) | Coimbra (district) The municipalities of Arganil, Cantanhede, Coimbra (also district capital), Condeixa-a-Nova, Figueira da Foz, Góis, Lousã, Mira, Miranda do Corvo, Montemor-o-Velho, Oliveira do Hospital, Pampilhosa da Serra, Penacova, Penela, Soure, Tábua and Vila Nova de Poiares |
| (469.325) | Leiria (district) The municipalities of Alcobaça, Alvaiázere, Ansiao, Batalha, Bombarral, Caldas da Rainha, Castanheira de Pera, Figueiró dos Vinhos, Leiria (also district capital), Marinha Grande, Nazaré, Obidos, Pedrógao Grande, Peniche, Pombal and Porto de Mós |
| (469.331) | Castelo Branco (district) The municipalities of Belmonte, Castelo Branco (also district capital), Covilhã Fundão, Idanha-a-Nova, Oleiros, Penamacor, Proença-a-Nova, Sertã, Vila de Rei and Vila Velha de Ródão Scope Note: Class here the former Beira Baixa (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.41) | Estremadura region Scope Note: Class here the former Estremadura (province) (obsolete |
| (469.411) | Lisboa (Lisbon) (district) The municipalities of Alenquer, Amadora, Arruda dos Vinhos, Azambuja, Cadaval, Cascais, Lisboa (also district and state capital), Loures, Lourinhã, Mafra, Odivelas, Oeiras, Sintra, Sobral de Monte Agraço, Torres Vedras and Vila Franca de Xira |
| (469.412) | Setúbal (district) The municipalities of Alcácer do Sal, Alcochete, Almada, Barreiro, Grândola, Moita, Montijo, Palmela, Santiago do Cacém, Seixal, Sesimbra, Setúbal (also district capital) and Sines |
| (469.421) | Santarém (district) The municipalities of Abrantes, Alcanena, Almeirim, Alpiarça, Benavente, Cartaxo, Chamusca, Constância, Coruche, Entroncamento, Ferreira do Zêzere, Golegã, Mação, Ourém, Rio Maior, Salvaterra de Magos, Santarém (also district capital), Sardoal, Tomar, Torres Novas and Vila Nova da Barquinha Scope Note: Class here the former Ribatejo (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.5) | Alentejo region (as a whole) |
| (469.51) | Alto Alentejo region |
| (469.511) | Portalegre (district) The municipalities of Alter do Chão, Arronches, Avis, Campo Maior, Castelo de Vide, Crato, Elvas, Fronteira, Gavião, Marvão, Monforte, Nisa, Ponte de Sor, Portalegre (also district capital) and Sousel |
| (469.512) | Évora (district) The municipalities of Alandroal, Arraiolos, Borba, Estremoz, Évora (also district capital), Montemor-o-Novo, Mora, Mourao, Portel, Redondo, Reguengos de Monsaraz, Vendas Novas, Viana do Alentejo and Vila Viçosa |
| (469.521) | Beja (district) The municipalities of Aljustrel, Almodôvar, Alvito, Barrancos, Beja, Castro Verde, Cuba, Ferreira do Alentejo, Mértola, Moura, Odemira, Ourique, Serpa and Vidigueira Scope Note: Class here the former Baixo Alentejo (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.601) | Faro (district) The municipalities of Albufeira, Alcoutim, Aljezur, Castro Marim, Faro (district capital), Lagoa, Lagos, Loulé, Monchique, Olhão, Portimão, São Brás de Alportel, Silves, Tavira, Vila do Bispo, e Vila Real de Santo António Scope Note: Class here the former Algarve (province) (obsolete) |
| (469.8/.9) | Regiões Autónomas de Portugal (Autonomous Regions of Portugal) Information Note: Formerly known as Ilhas Adjacentes |
| (469.8) | Região Autónoma da Madeira (Autonomous Region of Madeira) The municipalities of Calheta, Câmara de Lobos, Funchal (also Autonomous Region capital), Machico, Ponta do Sol, Porto Moniz, Porto Santo, Ribeira Brava, Santa Cruz, Santana and São Vicente Scope Note: Class here former Funchal district. This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Portuguese administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Maderia should be (649.8) Information Note: The archipelago consists of Madeira and Porto Santo islands and several uninhabitable islets, e.g., Selvagens (Savage islands) ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (469.9) | Região Autónoma dos Açores (Autonomous Region of Azores) Scope Note: This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Portuguese administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Azores should be (649.9) ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (469.91) | Açores – grupo ocidental (Western Azores islands) Vila do Corvo (Corvo Island) and Lajes das Flores, Santa Cruz das Flores (Flores Island) (municipalities) Scope Note: Class here former Horta (district). This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Portuguese administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Western Azores should be (649.91) Information Note: Western Azores comprise Flores and Corvo islands ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (469.92) | Açores – grupo central (Central Azores islands) The municipalities of Horta (Faial Island), São Roque do Pico, Madalena, Lages do Pico (Pico Island), Velas, Calheta (São Jorge Island), Santa Cruz da Graciosa (Graciosa Island), Praia da Vitória, Angra do Heroísmo (Terceira Island) Scope Note: Class here former Angra do Heroísmo (district). This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Portuguese administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Central Azores should be (649.92) Information Note: Central Azores comprise Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico, Faial and Terceira islands ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (469.93) | Açores – grupo oriental (Eastern Azores islands) The municipalities of Lagoa, Nordeste, Ponta Delgada (also Autonomous Region capital), Povoação, Ribeira Grande and Vila Franca do Campo (São Miguel Island), Vila do Porto (Santa Maria Island) Scope Note: Class here former Ponta Delgada district. This class is provided only for the convenience of collocation of Portuguese administrative units and should be used exceptionally. The preferred notation for Eastern Azores should be (649.93) Information Note: Eastern Azores comprise São Miguel and Santa Maria islands ⇨ (292.612) Madeira and Açores (Azores) archipelagos |
| (47+57) | Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (to 1991) (historical) ⇨ (470) Russia. Russian Federation. Rossiya. Rossijskaya Federaciya |
| (47) | Former European USSR |
| (470) | Russia. Russian Federation. Rossiya. Rossijskaya Federaciya Scope Note: Class here Russian Federation as a whole. For Russian Federation in Asia specifically, see (571) Application Note: Details on historical regions by range combinations of contemporary subdivision or, alternatively, by special auxiliary number (1-89) and alphabetical extension. Details on economical regions or federal districts by (1-67) and (1-69) respectively and alphabetical extension Information Note: Russia is divided administratively into federal subjects comprising: 1 autonomous region (sing. avtonomnaya oblast’); 4 autonomous provinces (sing. avtonomny’j okrug); 2 federal cities (sing. gorod); 9 territories (sing. kraj); 46 regions (sing oblast’); 21 republics (sing. respublika); and 1873 districts (sing. rayon). For convenience, federal subjects are grouped into 8 federal districts (federal’ny’j okrug) ◇ (470+571) Russian Federation with respect to its European and Asian territories ◇ (470-67)ER Ekonomicheskiye rajony’ (Economic regions of Russia) ◇ (470-67)ERDV Dal’nevostochny’j economicheskij rajon (Far Eastern economic region) ◇ (470-69)FO Federal districts of Russia ◇ (470-69)FOC Central’ny’j federal’ny’j okrug (Central federal district) ◇ (470-69)FODV Dal’nevostochny’j federal’ny’j okrug (Far Eastern federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOP Privolzhskij federal’ny’j okrug (Volga federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOSB Sibirskij federal’ny’j okrug (Siberian federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOSK Severokavkazskij federal’ny’j okrug (North Caucasus federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOSZ Severo-Zapadny’j federal’ny’j okrug (Northwestern federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOU Ural’skij federal’ny’j okrug (Ural federal district) ◇ (470-69)FOY Yuzhny’j federal’ny’j okrug (South federal district) ◇ (470-89)RC Russkoe carstvo (Tzardom of Russia) ◇ (470-89)VKM Velikoe knyazhestvo Moskovskoe (Grand Dutchy of Moscow) ◇ (470.1/.6) European Russia ⇨ (47+57) Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (to 1991) (historical) |
| (47+57) Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (to 1991) (historical) |
| 47+57) Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (to 1991) (historical) |